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In open-ended continuous environments, robots need to learn multiple parameterised control tasks in hierarchical reinforcement learning. We hypothesise that the most complex tasks can be learned more easily by transferring knowledge from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Nicolas Duminy , Sao Mai Nguyen , Junshuai Zhu , Dominique Duhaut , Jerome Kerdreux

Memory-augmented robotic policies are essential in handling memory-dependent tasks. However, existing approaches typically rely on simple observation window extensions, struggling to simultaneously achieve precise task state tracking and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Liufan Tan , Jiale Li , Gangshan Jing

Magnetically actuated robots provide a promising untethered platform for navigation in confined environments, enabling biological studies and targeted micro-delivery. However, dexterous manipulation in complex structures remains…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Yongchen Wang , Kangyi Lu , Lan Wei , Dandan Zhang

Optimal Control for legged robots has gone through a paradigm shift from position-based to torque-based control, owing to the latter's compliant and robust nature. In parallel to this shift, the community has also turned to Deep…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Shivam Sood , Ge Sun , Peizhuo Li , Guillaume Sartoretti

Most robot manipulation focuses on changing the kinematic state of objects: picking, placing, opening, or rotating them. However, a wide range of real-world manipulation tasks involve a different class of object state change--such as…

Robots need to manipulate objects in constrained environments like shelves and cabinets when assisting humans in everyday settings like homes and offices. These constraints make manipulation difficult by reducing grasp accessibility, so…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Jacky Liang , Xianyi Cheng , Oliver Kroemer

Autonomous fabric manipulation is a longstanding challenge in robotics, but evaluating progress is difficult due to the cost and diversity of robot hardware. Using Reach, a cloud robotics platform that enables low-latency remote execution…

Accurate shape reconstruction of transparent objects is a challenging task due to their non-Lambertian surfaces and yet necessary for robots for accurate pose perception and safe manipulation. As vision-based sensing can produce erroneous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Prajval Kumar Murali , Bernd Porr , Mohsen Kaboli

Collocated tactile sensing is a fundamental enabling technology for dexterous manipulation. However, deformable sensors introduce complex dynamics between the robot, grasped object, and environment that must be considered for fine…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Miquel Oller , Mireia Planas , Dmitry Berenson , Nima Fazeli

We explore how intermediate policy representations can facilitate generalization by providing guidance on how to perform manipulation tasks. Existing representations such as language, goal images, and trajectory sketches have been shown to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Soroush Nasiriany , Sean Kirmani , Tianli Ding , Laura Smith , Yuke Zhu , Danny Driess , Dorsa Sadigh , Ted Xiao

Contact force in contact-rich environments is an essential modality for robots to perform general-purpose manipulation tasks, as it provides information to compensate for the deficiencies of visual and proprioceptive data in collision…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Bo Zhou , Ruixuan Jiao , Yi Li , Xiaogang Yuan , Fang Fang , Shihua Li

Robot picking and packing tasks require dexterous manipulation skills, such as rearranging objects to establish a good grasping pose, or placing and pushing items to achieve tight packing. These tasks are challenging for robots due to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Kai Gao , Fan Wang , Erica Aduh , Dylan Randle , Jane Shi

The advent of tactile sensors in robotics has sparked many ideas on how robots can leverage direct contact measurements of their environment interactions to improve manipulation tasks. An important line of research in this regard is that of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Luca Lach , Robert Haschke , Davide Tateo , Jan Peters , Helge Ritter , Júlia Borràs , Carme Torras

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have shown remarkable generalization by mapping web-scale knowledge to robotic control, yet they remain blind to physical contact. Consequently, they struggle with contact-rich manipulation tasks that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Guo Ye , Zexi Zhang , Xu Zhao , Shang Wu , Haoran Lu , Shihan Lu , Han Liu

Leveraging sensing modalities across diverse spatial and temporal resolutions can improve performance of robotic manipulation tasks. Multi-spatial resolution sensing provides hierarchical information captured at different spatial scales and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Saumya Saxena , Mohit Sharma , Oliver Kroemer

Learning from demonstrations is a promising paradigm for transferring knowledge to robots. However, learning mobile manipulation tasks directly from a human teacher is a complex problem as it requires learning models of both the overall…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Tim Welschehold , Nichola Abdo , Christian Dornhege , Wolfram Burgard

Learning visuomotor policy for multi-task robotic manipulation has been a long-standing challenge for the robotics community. The difficulty lies in the diversity of action space: typically, a goal can be accomplished in multiple ways,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Kun Wu , Yichen Zhu , Jinming Li , Junjie Wen , Ning Liu , Zhiyuan Xu , Jian Tang

We present a learnable physics-based predictive model that provides accurate motion and force-torque prediction of the robot end effector in contact-rich manipulation. The proposed model extends the state-of-the-art GNN-based simulator…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Zongyao Yi , Joachim Hertzberg , Martin Atzmueller

Learning robotic manipulation policies through supervised learning from demonstrations remains challenging when policies encounter execution variations not explicitly covered during training. While incorporating historical context through…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Giovanni Minelli , Giulio Turrisi , Victor Barasuol , Claudio Semini

In teleoperation, research has mainly focused on target approaching, where we deal with the more challenging object manipulation task by advancing the shared control technique. Appropriately manipulating an object is challenging due to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Michael Bowman , Songpo Li , Xiaoli Zhang
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