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The galactocentric rotation of the Solar system generates the systematic effect in proper motions known as 'secular aberration drift'. This tiny effect (about five microseconds per year) in the quasar proper motion can be measured by VLBI.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-09 O. Titov

The recent revelation that there are correlated period derivative and pulse shape changes in pulsars has dramatically changed our understanding of timing noise as well as the relationship between the radio emission and the properties of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Benjamin Shaw , Benjamin W. Stappers , Paul R. Brook , Aris Karastergiou , Andrew G. Lyne , Patrick Weltevrede

The Shapiro Phase Shift on Pulsars (SPSP) influence at low , but detectable level the pulsars' (PSR) periods and their derivatives. This effect may be already written in PSRs' time derivative deviation and in particular it may explain the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Fargion , R. Conversano

The observed values of the time-derivatives of the spin or orbital frequency of pulsars are affected by their dynamical properties. We derive thorough analytical expressions for such dynamical contributions in terms of the Galactic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Dhruv Pathak , Manjari Bagchi

We used long-term visual amateur observations of several symbiotic variables for detection of periods that may be caused by pulsation. The examples of multiple periodicities are discussed individually in each case.

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Vladyslava I. Marsakova , Ivan L. Andronov , Lidia L. Chinarova , Maksim S. Chyzhyk , Kateryna D. Andrych

Pulsar timing offers an independent avenue to test general relativity and alternative gravity theories. This requires an understanding of how metric polarizations beyond the familiar transverse tensor ones imprint as a stochastic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Reginald Christian Bernardo , Kin-Wang Ng

Astrometric observations can, in principle, be used to detect gravitational waves. In this paper we give a practical overview of the gravitational wave effects which can be expected specifically in small-field astrometric data. Particular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Robin Geyer , Sven Zschocke , Michael Soffel , Sergei Klioner , Lennart Lindegren , Uwe Lammers

As the Universe expands, the redshift of distant sources changes with time. Here we discuss gravitational lensing phenomena that are consequence of the redshift drift between lensed source, gravitational lens, and observer. When the source…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Giovanni Covone , Mauro Sereno

More and more binary pulsars show significant secular variations, in which the measured projected semi-major axis, $\dot{x}^{obs}$, and the first derivative of orbital period, $\dot{P}_{b}^{obs}$, are several order of magnitude larger than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. P. Gong

The Doppler shift considered in general relativity involves mixed contributions of distinct, gravitational and kinematical origins and for most metrics or trajectories it takes a complex form. The expression for the Doppler shift may…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Radosz , A. T. Augousti , K. Ostasiewicz

We investigate the effect of the redshift drift in strong gravitational lensing. The redshift drift produces a time variation of $i)$ the apparent position of a lensed source and $ii)$ the time delay among incoming signals from different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Oliver F. Piattella , Leonardo Giani

Extragalactic proper motions can reveal a variety of cosmological and local phenomena over a range of angular scales. These include observer-induced proper motions, such as the secular aberration drift caused by the solar acceleration about…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Jeremy Darling , Alexandra Truebenbach , Jennie Paine

The Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect provides a useful probe of cosmology and structure formation in the Universe. Recent years have seen rapid progress in both quality and quantity of its measurements. In this review, we overview cosmological and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Tetsu Kitayama

A rich galaxy cluster showing strong resemblance with the observed ones is simulated. Cold dark matter spectrum, Gaussian statistics, flat universe, and two components -- baryonic gas plus dark matter particles -- are considered. We have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Vicent Quilis , Jose Ma. Ibanez , Diego Saez

The gradient of the gravitational redshift in the potential of the Milky-Way induces an apparent spurious radial migration. I show that this effect is simply related to the local acceleration, which was measured recently by Gaia eDR3,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Abraham Loeb

The stochastic gravitational wave background for pulsar timing arrays is often modeled by a Gaussian ensemble which is isotropic and unpolarized. However, the Universe has a discrete set of polarized gravitational wave sources at specific…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Bruce Allen , Serena Valtolina

Localized astronomical sources like a double stellar system, rotating neutron star, or a massive black hole at the center of the Milky Way emit periodic gravitational waves. For a long time only a far-zone contribution of gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei M. Kopeikin

In this paper we investigate how observational effects could possibly bias cosmological inferences from peculiar velocity measurements. Specifically, we look at how bulk flow measurements are compared with theoretical predictions. Usually…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Per Andersen , Tamara M. Davis , Cullan Howlett

The polarization of electromagnetic waves in the presence of a gravitational wave is analyzed. The rotation of the polarization angle and the Stokes parameters are deduced. A possible application to the detection of stochastic background of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Shahen Hacyan

We derive and present a collection of properties about the Steklov averages, including some results about the derivation with respect to spatial variables, and with respect to time, and a form of the fundamental theorem of the calculus.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-21 Jocemar Q. Chagas , Nicolau M. L. Diehl , Patrícia L. Guidolin
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