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Diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable performance in image generation, particularly within the domain of style transfer. Prevailing style transfer approaches typically leverage pre-trained diffusion models' robust feature extraction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Yeqi He , Liang Li , Zhiwen Yang , Xichun Sheng , Zhidong Zhao , Chenggang Yan

Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation (WSSS) is challenging, particularly when image-level labels are used to supervise pixel level prediction. To bridge their gap, a Class Activation Map (CAM) is usually generated to provide pixel level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Weixuan Sun , Jing Zhang , Zheyuan Liu , Yiran Zhong , Nick Barnes

The quadratic time and memory complexity of the attention mechanism in modern Transformer based video generators makes end-to-end training for ultra high resolution videos prohibitively expensive. Motivated by this limitation, we introduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Yunfeng Wu , Jiayi Song , Zhenxiong Tan , Zihao He , Songhua Liu

Understanding not only where drivers look but also why their attention shifts is essential for interpretable human-AI collaboration in autonomous driving. Driver attention is not purely perceptual but semantically structured. Thus,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Kaiser Hamid , Can Cui , Khandakar Ashrafi Akbar , Ziran Wang , Nade Liang

We explore Generalizable Tumor Segmentation, aiming to train a single model for zero-shot tumor segmentation across diverse anatomical regions. Existing methods face limitations related to segmentation quality, scalability, and the range of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Yankai Jiang , Peng Zhang , Donglin Yang , Yuan Tian , Hai Lin , Xiaosong Wang

Referring video object segmentation (RVOS) is a task that aims to segment the target object in all video frames based on a sentence describing the object. Although existing RVOS methods have achieved significant performance, they depend on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Wangbo Zhao , Kepan Nan , Songyang Zhang , Kai Chen , Dahua Lin , Yang You

Large, fine-grained image segmentation datasets, annotated at pixel-level, are difficult to obtain, particularly in medical imaging, where annotations also require expert knowledge. Weakly-supervised learning can train models by relying on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Gabriele Valvano , Andrea Leo , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris

Segment Anything Models (SAMs), known for their exceptional zero-shot segmentation performance, have garnered significant attention in the research community. Nevertheless, their performance drops significantly on severely degraded,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Guangqian Guo , Aixi Ren , Yong Guo , Xuehui Yu , Jiacheng Tian , Wenli Li , Chaowei Wang , Yaoxing Wang , Shan Gao

In this paper, we study a challenging task of zero-shot referring image segmentation. This task aims to identify the instance mask that is most related to a referring expression without training on pixel-level annotations. Previous research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Yucheng Suo , Linchao Zhu , Yi Yang

In recent advancements in high-fidelity image generation, Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPMs) have emerged as a key player. However, their application at high resolutions presents significant computational challenges. Current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Jing Nathan Yan , Jiatao Gu , Alexander M. Rush

Recent progress in interactive point prompt based Image Segmentation allows to significantly reduce the manual effort to obtain high quality semantic labels. State-of-the-art unsupervised methods use self-supervised pre-trained models to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Markus Karmann , Onay Urfalioglu

Recent advances in Vision Language Models (VLMs) and Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) have opened new opportunities for zero-shot text-guided segmentation of remote sensing imagery. However, most existing approaches still rely on additional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Jose Sosa , Danila Rukhovich , Anis Kacem , Djamila Aouada

Referring Expression Segmentation (RES) aims to provide a segmentation mask of the target object in an image referred to by the text (i.e., referring expression). Existing methods require large-scale mask annotations. Moreover, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Sayan Nag , Koustava Goswami , Srikrishna Karanam

The advent of foundation models signals a new era in artificial intelligence. The Segment Anything Model (SAM) is the first foundation model for image segmentation. In this study, we evaluate SAM's ability to segment features from eye…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Virmarie Maquiling , Sean Anthony Byrne , Diederick C. Niehorster , Marcus Nyström , Enkelejda Kasneci

Grounding (i.e. localizing) arbitrary, free-form textual phrases in visual content is a challenging problem with many applications for human-computer interaction and image-text reference resolution. Few datasets provide the ground truth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Anna Rohrbach , Marcus Rohrbach , Ronghang Hu , Trevor Darrell , Bernt Schiele

We consider the problem of referring segmentation in images and videos with natural language. Given an input image (or video) and a referring expression, the goal is to segment the entity referred by the expression in the image or video. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Linwei Ye , Mrigank Rochan , Zhi Liu , Xiaoqin Zhang , Yang Wang

3D referring segmentation is an emerging and challenging vision-language task that aims to segment the object described by a natural language expression in a point cloud scene. The key challenge behind this task is vision-language feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Shuting He , Henghui Ding

Diffusion transformers have achieved remarkable success in high-quality video generation, yet their reliance on spatiotemporal 3D full attention incurs prohibitive computational cost due to the quadratic complexity of attention. Block…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Jie Hu , Zixiang Gao , Yutong He , Kun Yuan

Large-scale vision-language models (VLMs), trained on extensive datasets of image-text pairs, exhibit strong multimodal understanding capabilities by implicitly learning associations between textual descriptions and image regions. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Mir Rayat Imtiaz Hossain , Mennatullah Siam , Leonid Sigal , James J. Little

The attention mechanism can refine the extracted feature maps and boost the classification performance of the deep network, which has become an essential technique in computer vision and natural language processing. However, the memory and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Rui Li , Shunyi Zheng , Chenxi Duan , Jianlin Su , Ce Zhang