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In the domain of Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) programming, converting a Ladder Diagram (LD) into a Sequential Function Chart (SFC) is an inherently challenging problem, primarily due to the lack of domain-specific knowledge and the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Yimin Zhang , Mario de Sousa

Large-scale LLM training is increasingly susceptible to hardware defects stemming from manufacturing escapes and silicon aging. These defects manifest as Silent Data Corruption (SDC) that perturb gradients and parameters throughout the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Abhishek Tyagi , Saurabh Hukerikar , Nirmal Saxena , Yanxiang Huang , Philip Shirvani , Chung-Hsuan Tung , Yuhao Zhu

Over the past few years machine learning has seen a renewed explosion of interest, following a number of studies showing the effectiveness of neural networks in a range of tasks which had previously been considered incredibly hard. Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Rod Burns , John Lawson , Duncan McBain , Daniel Soutar

AI tasks encompass a wide range of domains and fields. While numerous AI models have been designed for specific tasks and applications, they often require considerable human efforts in finding the right model architecture, optimization…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Shujian Zhang , Chengyue Gong , Lemeng Wu , Xingchao Liu , Mingyuan Zhou

Prompt Tuning has been a popular Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning method attributed to its remarkable performance with few updated parameters on various large-scale pretrained Language Models (PLMs). Traditionally, each prompt has been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Yu-Chen Lin , Wei-Hua Li , Jun-Cheng Chen , Chu-Song Chen

Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in register-transfer level (RTL) design automation, but direct RTL generation remains difficult to validate, optimize, and integrate with compiler-based hardware design flows. Hardware…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Shuo Yin , Yihe Wang , Lancheng Zou , Xufeng Yao , Tinghuan Chen , Chen Bai , Zhengrong Wang , Tsung-Yi Ho , Bei Yu

Automated code completion, aiming at generating subsequent tokens from unfinished code, has been significantly benefited from recent progress in pre-trained Large Language Models (LLMs). However, these models often suffer from coherence…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Hanzhuo Tan , Qi Luo , Ling Jiang , Zizheng Zhan , Jing Li , Haotian Zhang , Yuqun Zhang

The resurgence of autonomous agents built using large language models (LLMs) to solve complex real-world tasks has brought increased focus on LLMs' fundamental ability of tool or function calling. At the core of these agents, an LLM must…

Big data streaming applications require utilization of heterogeneous parallel computing systems, which may comprise multiple multi-core CPUs and many-core accelerating devices such as NVIDIA GPUs and Intel Xeon Phis. Programming such…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Suejb Memeti , Sabri Pllana

Multilingual programming, which involves using multiple programming languages (PLs) in a single project, is increasingly common due to its benefits. However, it introduces cross-language bugs (CLBs), which arise from interactions between…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Zengyang Li , Yimeng Li , Binbin Huang , Peng Liang , Ran Mo , Hui Liu , Yutao Ma

Sparse graphs are ubiquitous in real and virtual worlds. With the phenomenal growth in semi-structured and unstructured data, sizes of the underlying graphs have witnessed a rapid growth over the years. Analyzing such large structures…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Ashwina Kumar , M. Venkata Krishna , Prasanna Bartakke , Rahul Kumar , Rajesh Pandian M , Nibedita Behera , Rupesh Nasre

The modern trend in High-Performance Computing (HPC) involves the use of accelerators such as Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) alongside Central Processing Units (CPUs) to speed up numerical operations in various applications. Leading…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Giulio Malenza , Giovanni Stabile , Filippo Spiga , Robert Birke , Marco Aldinucci

Large language models (LLMs) substantially enhance developer productivity in repository-level code generation through interactive collaboration. However, as interactions progress, repository context must be continuously preserved and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Peiding Wang , Li Zhang , Fang Liu , Chongyang Tao , Yinghao Zhu

Large language models (LLMs) show promise for automated code optimization. However, without performance context, they struggle to produce correct and effective code transformations. Existing performance tools can identify bottlenecks but…

性能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Mohammad Zaeed , Tanzima Z. Islam , Vladimir Indic

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown great success in code generation. LLMs take as the input a prompt and output the code. A key question is how to make prompts (i.e., Prompting Techniques). Existing prompting techniques are designed…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Jia Li , Yunfei Zhao , Yongmin Li , Ge Li , Zhi Jin

This paper presents a methodology for using LLVM-based tools to tune the DCA++ (dynamical clusterapproximation) application that targets the new ARM A64FX processor. The goal is to describethe changes required for the new architecture and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Joseph Huber , Weile Wei , Giorgis Georgakoudis , Johannes Doerfert , Oscar Hernandez

Large Language Models (LLMs) can perform many NLP tasks well, but fully fine-tuning them is expensive and requires a lot of memory. Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) methods such as LoRA reduce this cost by adding small low-rank…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Anshul Kumar , Gagan Raj Gupta , Manisha Chawla

While Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used for synthesizing textual PLC programming languages like Structured Text (ST) code, other IEC 61131-3 standard graphical languages like Sequential Function Charts (SFCs) remain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Ofek Glick , Vladimir Tchuiev , Marah Ghoummaid , Michal Moshkovitz , Dotan Di-Castro

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have extended the success of large language models (LLMs) to multiple data types, such as image, text and audio, achieving significant performance in various domains, including multimodal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Weiqi Feng , Yangrui Chen , Shaoyu Wang , Yanghua Peng , Haibin Lin , Minlan Yu

Large language models (LLMs) are computationally intensive. The computation workload and the memory footprint grow quadratically with the dimension (layer width). Most of LLMs' parameters come from the linear layers of the transformer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Xiao-Yang Liu , Jie Zhang , Guoxuan Wang , Weiqing Tong , Anwar Walid