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Designing a lightweight semantic segmentation network often requires researchers to find a trade-off between performance and speed, which is always empirical due to the limited interpretability of neural networks. In order to release…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Peiwen Lin , Peng Sun , Guangliang Cheng , Sirui Xie , Xi Li , Jianping Shi

Reconstructing dynamic scenes from Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Cooperative Autonomous Driving (VICAD) data is fundamentally complicated by temporal asynchrony: vehicle and infrastructure cameras operate on independent clocks, capturing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yulong Chen , Xiaoyun Dong , Haoyu Zhang , Zongxian Yang , Lewei Xie , Xinke Li , Yifan Zhang , Kai Wang , Jianping Wang

Airway management skills are critical in emergency medicine and are typically assessed through subjective evaluation, often failing to gauge competency in real-world scenarios. This paper proposes a machine learning-based approach for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Jean-Paul Ainam , Rahul , Lora Cavuoto , Matthew Hackett , Jack Norfleet , Suvranu De

Modeling multivariate time series as temporal signals over a (possibly dynamic) graph is an effective representational framework that allows for developing models for time series analysis. In fact, discrete sequences of graphs can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Ivan Marisca , Andrea Cini , Cesare Alippi

In healthcare applications, temporal variables that encode movement, health status and longitudinal patient evolution are often accompanied by rich structured information such as demographics, diagnostics and medical exam data. However,…

Gaze estimation is a crucial task in computer vision, however, existing methods suffer from high computational costs, which limit their practical deployment in resource-limited environments. In this paper, we propose a novel lightweight…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Tao Xu , Bo Wu , Ruilong Fan , Yun Zhou , Di Huang

Objects are composed of a set of geometrically organized parts. We introduce an unsupervised capsule autoencoder (SCAE), which explicitly uses geometric relationships between parts to reason about objects. Since these relationships do not…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-03 Adam R. Kosiorek , Sara Sabour , Yee Whye Teh , Geoffrey E. Hinton

Simulation of complex dynamical systems arising in many applications is computationally challenging due to their size and complexity. Model order reduction, machine learning, and other types of surrogate modeling techniques offer cheaper…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-11 Steven Roberts , Andrey A Popov , Arash Sarshar , Adrian Sandu

Large amounts of spatial, textual, and temporal data are being produced daily. This is data containing an unstructured component (text), a spatial component (geographic position), and a time component (timestamp). Therefore, there is a need…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Mohsin Iqbal , Matteo Lissandrini , Torben Bach Pederse

Background and objective Early diagnosis of gastric diseases is crucial to prevent fatal outcomes. Although histopathologic examination remains the diagnostic gold standard, it is performed entirely manually, making evaluations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Mustafa Yurdakul , Sakir Tasdemir

Real-time identification and quantification of greenhouse-gas emissions under transient atmospheric conditions is a critical challenge in environmental monitoring. We introduce a spatio-temporal inversion framework that embeds a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Thomas Newman , Christopher Nemeth , Matthew Jones , Philip Jonathan

Accurate on-board capacity estimation is of critical importance in lithium-ion battery applications. Battery charging/discharging often occurs under a constant current load, and hence voltage vs. time measurements under this condition may…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-01-17 Robert R. Richardson , Christoph R. Birkl , Michael A. Osborne , David A. Howey

Discovering shapelets -- i.e., discriminative temporal patterns within time series -- has been widely studied to address the inherent complexity of time-series classification (TSC) and to make model decision-making processes more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Seongjun Lee , Seokhyun Lee , Changhee Lee

Recent years have seen massive time-series data generated in many areas. This different scenario brings new challenges, particularly in terms of data ingestion, where existing technologies struggle to handle such massive time-series data,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Shuhui Wang , Zihan Sun , Chaochen Hu , Chao Li , Yong Zhang , Yandong Yao , Hao Wang , Chunxiao Xing

Accurate long-term predictions are the foundations for many machine learning applications and decision-making processes. Traditional time series approaches for prediction often focus on either autoregressive modeling, which relies solely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Kshitij Tayal , Arvind Renganathan , Xiaowei Jia , Vipin Kumar , Dan Lu

Virtual Reality (VR) cloud gaming systems render the 3D graphics on cloud servers for playing graphically demanding games on VR headsets. Delivering high-resolution game scenes is challenging due to variation in network performance. By…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Ze Wu , Ahmad Alhilal , Yuk Hang Tsui , Matti Siekkinen , Pan Hui

We introduce GazeD, a new 3D gaze estimation method that jointly provides 3D gaze and human pose from a single RGB image. Leveraging the ability of diffusion models to deal with uncertainty, it generates multiple plausible 3D gaze and pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Riccardo Catalini , Davide Di Nucci , Guido Borghi , Davide Davoli , Lorenzo Garattoni , Gianpiero Francesca , Yuki Kawana , Roberto Vezzani

Gaze-following in child-robot interaction improves attention, recall, and learning, but requires expensive platforms (\$30,000+), sensors, algorithms, and raises privacy concerns. We propose a framework that avoids sensors and computation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Mason Kadem

Pose estimation of an uncooperative space resident object is a key asset towards autonomy in close proximity operations. In this context monocular cameras are a valuable solution because of their low system requirements. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Alessandro Lotti , Dario Modenini , Paolo Tortora , Massimiliano Saponara , Maria A. Perino

Cardinality estimation is a cornerstone of cost-based optimizers (CBOs), yet real-world workloads often violate the assumptions behind static statistics, degrading decision stability and increasing plan flip rates. We empirically…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Ilsun Chang