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Automated decision making based on big data and machine learning (ML) algorithms can result in discriminatory decisions against certain protected groups defined upon personal data like gender, race, sexual orientation etc. Such algorithms…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Vasileios Iosifidis , Besnik Fetahu , Eirini Ntoutsi

The rapid increase in remote sensing satellites has led to the emergence of distributed space-based observation systems. However, existing distributed remote sensing models often rely on centralized training, resulting in data leakage,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Xiaohe Li , Haohua Wu , Jiahao Li , Zide Fan , Kaixin Zhang , Xinming Li , Yunping Ge , Xinyu Zhao

As the scene information, including objectness and scene type, are important for people with visual impairment, in this work we present a multi-task efficient perception system for the scene parsing and recognition tasks. Building on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Yingzhi Zhang , Haoye Chen , Kailun Yang , Jiaming Zhang , Rainer Stiefelhagen

This letter presents a novel approach in the field of Active Fault Detection (AFD), by explicitly separating the task into two parts: Passive Fault Detection (PFD) and control input design. This formulation is very general, and most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Valentina Zaccaria , Davide Sartor , Simone Del Favero , Gian Antonio Susto

In the recent advancement of multimedia technologies, it becomes a major concern of detecting visual attention regions in the field of image processing. The popularity of the terminal devices in a heterogeneous environment of the multimedia…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-06-19 Koushik Mondal , Paramartha Dutta , Siddhartha Bhattacharyya

Foundation models (FMs) achieve strong performance across diverse tasks with task-specific fine-tuning, yet full parameter fine-tuning is often computationally prohibitive for large models. Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Jieming Bian , Lei Wang , Letian Zhang , Jie Xu

Legal question answering (QA) has attracted increasing attention from people seeking legal advice, which aims to retrieve the most applicable answers from a large-scale database of question-answer pairs. Previous methods mainly use a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Shiwen Ni , Hao Cheng , Min Yang

Facial expression recognition (FER) aims to analyze emotional states from static images and dynamic sequences, which is pivotal in enhancing anthropomorphic communication among humans, robots, and digital avatars by leveraging AI…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Yan Wang , Shaoqi Yan , Yang Liu , Wei Song , Jing Liu , Yang Chang , Xinji Mai , Xiping Hu , Wenqiang Zhang , Zhongxue Gan

Object pose estimation is a fundamental problem in computer vision and plays a critical role in virtual reality and embodied intelligence, where agents must understand and interact with objects in 3D space. Recently, score based generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Diya He , Qingchen Liu , Cong Zhang , Jiahu Qin

We propose a novel convolutional neural network approach to address the fine-grained recognition problem of multi-view dynamic facial action unit detection. We leverage recent gains in large-scale object recognition by formulating the task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Andres Romero , Juan Leon , Pablo Arbelaez

A large number of empirical studies on applying self-attention models in the domain of recommender systems are based on offline evaluation and metrics computed on standardized datasets, without insights on how these models perform in real…

AI methods are used in societally important settings, ranging from credit to employment to housing, and it is crucial to provide fairness in regard to algorithmic decision making. Moreover, many settings are dynamic, with populations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Zhun Deng , He Sun , Zhiwei Steven Wu , Linjun Zhang , David C. Parkes

Multimodal object detection offers a promising prospect to facilitate robust detection in various visual conditions. However, existing two-stream backbone networks are challenged by complex fusion and substantial parameter increments. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Weiying Xie , Yusi Zhang , Tianlin Hui , Jiaqing Zhang , Jie Lei , Yunsong Li

As FMs drive progress toward Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), fine-tuning them under privacy and resource constraints has become increasingly critical particularly when highquality training data resides on distributed edge devices.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Gang Hu , Yinglei Teng , Pengfei Wu , Nan Wang

Video Question Answering (VideoQA) has emerged as a challenging frontier in the field of multimedia processing, requiring intricate interactions between visual and textual modalities. Simply uniformly sampling frames or indiscriminately…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Jianxin Liang , Xiaojun Meng , Yueqian Wang , Chang Liu , Qun Liu , Dongyan Zhao

Training-free video editing (VE) models tend to fall back on gender stereotypes when rendering profession-related prompts. We propose \textbf{FAME} for \textit{Fairness-aware Attention-modulated Video Editing} that mitigates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Zhangkai Wu , Xuhui Fan , Zhongyuan Xie , Kaize Shi , Zhidong Li , Longbing Cao

High-precision CNC machining of free-form aerospace components requires bounded compensations informed by inspection, simulation, and process knowledge. Off-the-shelf large language model (LLM) assistants can generate text, but they do not…

Despite recent progress in video generation, inference speed remains a major bottleneck. A common acceleration strategy involves reusing model outputs via caching mechanisms at fixed intervals. However, we find that such fixed-frequency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Zishen Huang , Chunyu Yang , Mengyuan Ren

In this study, we introduce FEET, a standardized protocol designed to guide the development and benchmarking of foundation models. While numerous benchmark datasets exist for evaluating these models, we propose a structured evaluation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Simon A. Lee , John Lee , Jeffrey N. Chiang

Reinforcement learning offers a promising approach for scan-order optimisation in laser additive manufacturing, where sequential scan decisions critically influence thermal accumulation, residual stress, distortion, and final part quality.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Xian Wu , Haoran Li , Dongbin Zhao , Ruiyao Zhang , Yuanqi Chu , Bin Wang