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相关论文: Spin currents in crystals with spin-orbit coupling…

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Spin current, a key concept in spintronics that carries spin angular momentum, has a non-unique definition due to the non-conservation of spins in solids. While two primary definitions exist -- conventional spin current and conserved spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Tomohiro Tamaya , Takeo Kato , Takahiro Misawa

Boundary conditions are derived that determine the penetration of spin current through an interface of two non-collinear ferromagnets with an arbitrary angle between their magnetization vectors. We start from the well-known transformation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. M. Epshtein , Yu. V. Gulyaev , P. E. Zilberman

We theoretically propose a method of rectifying spin current with a linearly-polarized electromagnetic wave in inversion-asymmetric magnetic insulators. To demonstrate the proposal, we consider quantum spin chains as a simple example; these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Masahiro Sato

Spin currents may be generated by applying bias voltages V to the nanostructures even in the absence of spin-active ferromagnetic interfaces. Most theoretical proposals concentrate on a concrete spin-orbit interaction and on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yuli V. Nazarov

In systems with time-reversal symmetry, the orbital magnetization is zero in equilibrium. Recently, it has been proposed that the orbital magnetization can be induced by an electric current in a helical crystal structure in the same manner…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-23 D. Hara , M. S. Bahramy , S. Murakami

Pure spin current is a powerful tool for manipulating spintronic devices, and its dynamical behavior is an important issue. By using mesoscopic transport theory for electron tunneling induced by spin accumulation, we investigate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-25 Shuichi Iwakiri , Yasuhiro Niimi , Kensuke Kobayashi

Using a combined analytical and numerical approach, we study the collective spin and orbital excitations in a spin-orbital chain under a crystal field. Irrespective of the crystal field strength, these excitations can be universally…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-03 Cheng-Chien Chen , Michel van Veenendaal , Thomas P. Devereaux , Krzysztof Wohlfeld

Spin current of two-dimensional holes occupying the ground-state subband in an asymmetric quantum well and interacting with static disorder potential is calculated in the presence of a weak magnetic field H perpendicular to the well plane.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-19 O. E. Raichev

Quantum oxide materials possess a vast range of properties stemming from the interplay between the lattice, charge, spin and orbital degrees of freedom, in which electron correlations often play an important role. Historically, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Felix Trier , Paul Noël , Joo-Von Kim , Jean-Philippe Attané , Laurent Vila , Manuel Bibes

We demonstrate a general principle that hybrid structures of any sort inevitably will give rise to a pure spin-current flowing parallel to the interface region when a charge-current is injected. This stems from the broken mirror symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Linder , T. Yokoyama

The coherent tunneling spin current in the bilayer system with spin-orbit coupling is investigated. Based on the continuity-like equations, we discuss the definition of the tunneling current and show that the overlaps between wavefunctions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-12 Pei-Qing Jin , You-Quan Li

It is shown that the spin Hall current generates a non-equilibrium spin polarization in the interior of crystals with reduced symmetry in a way that is drastically different from the previously well-known equilibrium polarization during the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. L. Korenev

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) leads to splitting of otherwise spin-degenerate bands in noncentrosymmetric materials, even if time-reversal symmetry is present. While this gives rise to well-known phenomena such as the Rashba and Dresselhaus…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Fan Yang , Rafael M. Fernandes , Turan Birol

We investigate the enhancement of spin polarization in a quantum wire in the presence of a constriction and a spin-orbit coupling segment. It is shown that the spin-filtering effect is significantly heightened in comparison with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-07 Jun-Feng Liu , Zhi-Cheng Zhong , Lei Chen , Dingping Li , Chao Zhang , Zhongshui Ma

This paper presents the boundary conditions needed for drift-diffusion models to treat interfaces with spin-orbit coupling. Using these boundary conditions for heavy metal/ferromagnet bilayers, solutions of the drift-diffusion equations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 V. P. Amin , M. D. Stiles

We demonstrate a current-controlled, dynamic magnonic crystal. It consists of a ferrite film whose internal magnetic field exhibits a periodic, cosine-like variation. The field modulation is created by a direct current flowing through an…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-14 A. V. Chumak , T. Neumann , A. A. Serga , B. Hillebrands , M. P. Kostylev

Spin-to-charge current interconversions are widely exploited for the generation and detection of pure spin currents and are key ingredients for future spintronic devices including spin-orbit torques and spin-orbit logic circuits. In case of…

We theoretically study the spin-polarized transport through a single-molecule magnet, which is weakly coupled to ferromagnetic leads, by means of the rate-equation approach. We consider both the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Haiqing Xie , Qiang Wang , Bo Chang , Hujun Jiao , J. -Q. Liang

Semiclassical solutions of two-dimensional Schrodinger equation with spin-orbit interaction and smooth potential are considered. In the leading order, spin polarization is in-plane and follows the evolution of the electron momentum for a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. G. Silvestrov , E. G. Mishchenko

The coupled kinetic equation for density and spin Wigner functions are derived including spin-orbit coupling, electric and magnetic field as well as selfconsistent Hartree meanfields suited for SU(2) transport. The interactions are assumed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-23 K. Morawetz