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Visual localization determines an agent's precise position and orientation within an environment using visual data. It has become a critical task in the field of robotics, particularly in applications such as autonomous navigation. This is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Nanda Febri Istighfarin , HyungGi Jo

For autonomous driving in highly dynamic environments, it is anticipated to predict the future behaviors of surrounding vehicles (SVs) and make safe and effective decisions. However, modeling the inherent coupling effect between the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Xiao Zhou , Chengzhen Meng , Wenru Liu , Zengqi Peng , Ming Liu , Jun Ma

Domain adaptation and generative modelling have collectively mitigated the expensive nature of data collection and labelling by leveraging the rich abundance of accurate, labelled data in simulation environments. In this work, we study the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Gil Avraham , Yan Zuo , Tom Drummond

Seamless Human-Robot Interaction is the ultimate goal of developing service robotic systems. For this, the robotic agents have to understand their surroundings to better complete a given task. Semantic scene understanding allows a robotic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Muraleekrishna Gopinathan , Giang Truong , Jumana Abu-Khalaf

Understanding visual scenes requires not only recognizing objects but also reasoning about their spatial relationships. Unlike general vision-language tasks, spatial reasoning requires integrating multiple inductive biases, such as 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Chan Yeong Hwang , Miso Choi , Sunghyun On , Jinkyu Kim , Jungbeom Lee

Real time applications such as robotic require real time actions based on the immediate available data. Machine learning and artificial intelligence rely on high volume of training informative data set to propose a comprehensive and useful…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Masoud Baghbahari , Aman Behal

Task-oriented communication presents a promising approach to improve the communication efficiency of edge inference systems by optimizing learning-based modules to extract and transmit relevant task information. However, real-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Songjie Xie , Hengtao He , Shenghui Song , Jun Zhang , Khaled B. Letaief

We present CPO, a fast and robust algorithm that localizes a 2D panorama with respect to a 3D point cloud of a scene possibly containing changes. To robustly handle scene changes, our approach deviates from conventional feature point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Junho Kim , Hojun Jang , Changwoon Choi , Young Min Kim

Despite Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) dominating policy gradient methods -- from robotic control to game AI -- its static trust region forces a brittle trade-off: aggressive clipping stifles early exploration, while late-stage updates…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Ben Rahman

The limited capabilities of user equipment restrict the local implementation of computation-intensive applications. Edge computing, especially the edge intelligence system, enables local users to offload the computation tasks to the edge…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-12 Zelin Ji , Zhijin Qin , Xiaoming Tao , Han Zhu

Accuracy and timeliness are indeed often conflicting goals in prediction tasks. Premature predictions may yield a higher rate of false alarms, whereas delaying predictions to gather more information can render them too late to be useful. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Wei Shao , Yufan Kang , Ziyan Peng , Xiao Xiao , Lei Wang , Yuhui Yang , Flora D Salim

This paper proposes a Shared Backbone Proximal Policy Optimization (Shared Backbone PPO) algorithm. By sharing the base module between the Actor and Critic networks, the algorithm achieves efficient training and improved performance. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Z. Jiang

Mobile cyberphysical systems have received considerable attention over the last decade, as communication, computing and control come together on a common platform. Understanding the complex interactions that govern the behavior of large…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-06-10 Ahmed Abdelhadi , Andreas Gerstlauer , Sriram Vishwanath

The advent of smart manufacturing is addressing the limitations of traditional centralized scheduling and inflexible production line configurations in the rubber tyre industry, especially in terms of coping with dynamic production demands.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Yinghao Ruan , Wei Pang , Shuaihao Liu , Huili Yang , Leyi Han , Xinghui Dong

Forecasting high-dimensional, PDE-governed dynamics remains a core challenge for generative modeling. Existing autoregressive and diffusion-based approaches often suffer cumulative errors and discretisation artifacts that limit long,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Yolanne Yi Ran Lee , Kyriakos Flouris

Understanding how people interact with their surroundings and each other is essential for enabling robots to act in socially compliant and context-aware ways. While 3D Scene Graphs have emerged as a powerful semantic representation for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Ermanno Bartoli , Dennis Rotondi , Buwei He , Patric Jensfelt , Kai O. Arras , Iolanda Leite

Robust 3D object detection is a core challenge for autonomous mobile systems in field robotics. To tackle this issue, many researchers have demonstrated improvements in 3D object detection performance in datasets. However, real-world urban…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Eunho Lee , Minwoo Jung , Ayoung Kim

With the advancement of modern robotics, autonomous agents are now capable of hosting sophisticated algorithms, which enables them to make intelligent decisions. But developing and testing such algorithms directly in real-world systems is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Emon Dey , Jumman Hossain , Nirmalya Roy , Carl Busart

Reconstructing dynamic 3D scenes with photorealistic detail and strong temporal coherence remains a significant challenge. Existing Gaussian splatting approaches for dynamic scene modeling often rely on per-frame optimization, which can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Tingxuan Huang , Haowei Zhu , Jun-hai Yong , Hao Pan , Bin Wang

Three-Dimensional (3D) dense captioning is an emerging vision-language bridging task that aims to generate multiple detailed and accurate descriptions for 3D scenes. It presents significant potential and challenges due to its closer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Ting Yu , Xiaojun Lin , Shuhui Wang , Weiguo Sheng , Qingming Huang , Jun Yu