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In recent years, fake news detection has received increasing attention in public debate and scientific research. Despite advances in detection techniques, the production and spread of false information have become more sophisticated, driven…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Pietro Dell'Oglio , Alessandro Bondielli , Francesco Marcelloni , Lucia C. Passaro

PDF documents contain critical visual elements such as figures, tables, and forms whose accurate extraction is essential for document understanding and multimodal retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). Existing PDF parsers often miss complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Meizhu Liu , Yassi Abbasi , Matthew Rowe , Michael Avendi , Paul Li

Bottom-up text detection methods play an important role in arbitrary-shape scene text detection but there are two restrictions preventing them from achieving their great potential, i.e., 1) the accumulation of false text segment detections,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Chengpei Xu , Wenjing Jia , Ruomei Wang , Xiaonan Luo , Xiangjian He

Large language models (LLMs) have shown impressive performance on general-purpose tasks, yet adapting them to specific domains remains challenging due to the scarcity of high-quality domain data. Existing data synthesis tools often struggle…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Ziyang Miao , Qiyu Sun , Jingyuan Wang , Yuchen Gong , Yaowei Zheng , Shiqi Li , Richong Zhang

Document structure extraction has been a widely researched area for decades. Recent work in this direction has been deep learning-based, mostly focusing on extracting structure using fully convolution NN through semantic segmentation. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Milan Aggarwal , Mausoom Sarkar , Hiresh Gupta , Balaji Krishnamurthy

The evaluation of object detection models is usually performed by optimizing a single metric, e.g. mAP, on a fixed set of datasets, e.g. Microsoft COCO and Pascal VOC. Due to image retrieval and annotation costs, these datasets consist…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Floriana Ciaglia , Francesco Saverio Zuppichini , Paul Guerrie , Mark McQuade , Jacob Solawetz

The performance of a large language model (LLM) depends heavily on the quality and size of its pretraining dataset. However, the pretraining datasets for state-of-the-art open LLMs like Llama 3 and Mixtral are not publicly available and…

This paper considers arbitrary document detection performed on a mobile device. The classical contour-based approach often fails in cases featuring occlusion, complex background, or blur. The region-based approach, which relies on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Daniil V. Tropin , Sergey A. Ilyuhin , Dmitry P. Nikolaev , Vladimir V. Arlazarov

Document layout analysis usually relies on computer vision models to understand documents while ignoring textual information that is vital to capture. Meanwhile, high quality labeled datasets with both visual and textual information are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Minghao Li , Yiheng Xu , Lei Cui , Shaohan Huang , Furu Wei , Zhoujun Li , Ming Zhou

Document layout analysis involves understanding the arrangement of elements within a document. This paper navigates the complexities of understanding various elements within document images, such as text, images, tables, and headings. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Tahira Shehzadi , Didier Stricker , Muhammad Zeshan Afzal

The availability of metadata for scientific documents is pivotal in propelling scientific knowledge forward and for adhering to the FAIR principles (i.e. Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability, and Reusability) of research findings.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Zeyd Boukhers , Cong Yang

Code-documentation inconsistencies are common and undesirable: they can lead to developer misunderstandings and software defects. This paper introduces DocPrism, a multi-language, code-documentation inconsistency detection tool. DocPrism…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Xiaomeng Xu , Zahin Wahab , Reid Holmes , Caroline Lemieux

Machine learning (ML)-based malware detection systems are becoming increasingly important as malware threats increase and get more sophisticated. PDF files are often used as vectors for phishing attacks because they are widely regarded as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Ran Liu , Charles Nicholas

As font is one of the core design concepts, automatic font identification and similar font suggestion from an image or photo has been on the wish list of many designers. We study the Visual Font Recognition (VFR) problem, and advance the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-14 Zhangyang Wang , Jianchao Yang , Hailin Jin , Eli Shechtman , Aseem Agarwala , Jonathan Brandt , Thomas S. Huang

Completing paperwork is a challenging and time-consuming problem. Form filling is especially challenging in the pure-image domain without access to OCR, typeset PDF text, or a DOM. For computer agents, it requires multiple abilities,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Matthew Toles , Rattandeep Singh , Isaac Song , Zhou Yu

Web forms are one of the primary ways to collect personal information online, yet they are relatively under-studied. Unlike web tracking, data collection through web forms is explicit and contextualized. Users (i) are asked to input…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Hao Cui , Rahmadi Trimananda , Athina Markopoulou

For any digital application with document images such as retrieval, the classification of document images becomes an essential stage. Conventionally for the purpose, the full versions of the documents, that is the uncompressed document…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Tejasvee Bisen , Mohammed Javed , Shashank Kirtania , P. Nagabhushan

Document image classification is different from plain-text document classification and consists of classifying a document by understanding the content and structure of documents such as forms, emails, and other such documents. We show that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Yoshinari Fujinuma , Siddharth Varia , Nishant Sankaran , Srikar Appalaraju , Bonan Min , Yogarshi Vyas

One of the key challenges of detecting AI-generated images is spotting images that have been created by previously unseen generative models. We argue that the limited diversity of the training data is a major obstacle to addressing this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Jeongsoo Park , Andrew Owens

Extracting structured data from HTML documents is a long-studied problem with a broad range of applications like augmenting knowledge bases, supporting faceted search, and providing domain-specific experiences for key verticals like…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Bill Yuchen Lin , Ying Sheng , Nguyen Vo , Sandeep Tata