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We demonstrate the utility of machine learning algorithms for the design of Oscillatory Neural Networks (ONNs). After constructing a circuit model of the oscillators in a machine-learning-enabled simulator and performing Backpropagation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Tamas Rudner , Wolfgang Porod , Gyorgy Csaba

Error correcting codes play a central role in digital communication, ensuring that transmitted information can be accurately reconstructed despite channel impairments. Recently, autoencoder (AE) based approaches have gained attention for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Vukan Ninkovic , Dejan Vukobratovic

The design of systems implementing low precision neural networks with emerging memories such as resistive random access memory (RRAM) is a major lead for reducing the energy consumption of artificial intelligence (AI). Multiple works have…

Hybrid beamforming is a promising technology to improve the energy efficiency of massive MIMO systems. In particular, subarray hybrid beamforming can further decrease power consumption by reducing the number of phase-shifters. However,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Hamed Hojatian , Jérémy Nadal , Jean-François Frigon , François Leduc-Primeau

The definition of a Neural Network architecture is one of the most critical and challenging tasks to perform. In this paper, we propose ParallelMLPs. ParallelMLPs is a procedure to enable the training of several independent Multilayer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Felipe Costa Farias , Teresa Bernarda Ludermir , Carmelo Jose Albanez Bastos-Filho

Multiplier circuits play an important role in reversible computation, which is helpful in diverse areas such as low power CMOS design, optical computing, DNA computing and bioinformatics. Here we propose a new reversible multiplier circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-21 Anindita Banerjee , Anirban Pathak

Given the stringent requirements of energy efficiency for Internet-of-Things edge devices, approximate multipliers, as a basic component of many processors and accelerators, have been constantly proposed and studied for decades, especially…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Ying Wu , Chuangtao Chen , Weihua Xiao , Xuan Wang , Chenyi Wen , Jie Han , Xunzhao Yin , Weikang Qian , Cheng Zhuo

Hollow-core fibers offer superior loss and latency characteristics compared to solid-core alternatives, yet the geometric complexity of nested antiresonance nodeless fibers (NANFs) makes traditional optimization computationally prohibitive.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Rania A. Eltaieb , Sophie LaRochelle , Leslie A. Rusch

We experimentally demonstrate classification of 4x4 binary images into 4 classes, using a 3-layer mixed-signal neuromorphic network ("MLP perceptron"), based on two passive 20x20 memristive crossbar arrays, board-integrated with discrete…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 F. Merrikh Bayat , M. Prezioso , B. Chakrabarti , I. Kataeva , D. B. Strukov

In this paper, we propose to study and optimize a very general class of LDPC codes whose variable nodes belong to finite sets with different orders. We named this class of codes Hybrid LDPC codes. Although efficient optimization techniques…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-16 Lucile Sassatelli , David Declercq

In this paper, we propose several dictionary learning algorithms for sparse representations that also impose specific structures on the learned dictionaries such that they are numerically efficient to use: reduced number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Cristian Rusu

In this work faster unsigned multiplication has been achieved by using a combination of High Performance Multiplication [HPM] column reduction technique and implementing a N-bit multiplier using 4 N/2-bit multipliers (recursive…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-10-20 V. Sreedeep , B. Ramkumar , Harish M Kittur

Resistive memory (RM) based neuromorphic systems can emulate synaptic plasticity and thus support continual learning, but they generally lack biologically inspired mechanisms for active forgetting, which are critical for meeting modern data…

Positive--Unlabeled (PU) learning considers settings in which only positive and unlabeled data are available, while negatives are missing or left unlabeled. This situation is common in real applications where annotating reliable negatives…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Miao Zhang , Junpeng Li , Changchun Hua , Yana Yang

Binary Neural Networks (BNNs), neural networks with weights and activations constrained to -1(0) and +1, are an alternative to deep neural networks which offer faster training, lower memory consumption and lightweight models, ideal for use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Kinshuk Dua

Recently, the demand of low-power deep-learning hardware for industrial applications has been increasing. Most existing artificial intelligence (AI) chips have evolved to rely on new chip technologies rather than on radically new hardware…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Byungik Ahn

Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) can predict energy, force, and stress of materials and enable a wide range of downstream discovery tasks. A key design choice in MLIPs involves the trade-off between invariant and equivariant…

We investigate the design of two neural network (NN) architectures recently proposed as decoders for forward error correction: the so-called single-label NN (SLNN) and multi-label NN (MLNN) decoders. These decoders have been reported to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-25 Yunus Can Gültekin , Péter Scheepers , Yuncheng Yuan , Federico Corradi , Alex Alvarado

In recent years, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), MLP-mixers, and Vision Transformers have risen to prominence as leading neural architectures in image classification. Prior research has underscored the distinct advantages of each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Mk Bashar , Ocean Monjur , Samia Islam , Mohammad Galib Shams , Niamul Quader

Decreasing sequence length is a common way to accelerate transformers, but prior token reduction work often targets classification and reports proxy metrics rather than end-to-end latency. For semantic segmentation, token reduction is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Simon Ravé , Pejman Rasti , David Rousseau