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Green hydrogen has the potential to address two pressing problems in a zero-carbon energy system: balancing seasonal variability of solar and wind in the electricity sector, and replacing fossil fuels in hard-to-abate sectors. However, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-24 Haozhe Yang , Gang He , Eric Masanet , Ranjit Deshmukh

Green hydrogen is essential for producing renewable fuels that are needed in sectors that are hard to electrify directly. Hydrogen production in a grid-connected hybrid renewable energy plant necessitates smart planning to meet long-term…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-23 Sleiman Farah , Neeraj Bokde , Gorm Bruun Andresen

This paper discusses the adoption of a green ammonia economy in meeting challenges in China's sustainable development. First, key challenges in China's energy transition, industry decarbonziation and regional sustainable development are…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-07-11 Hanxin Zhao

The European Union strategy for net zero emissions relies on developing hydrogen and electro fuels infrastructure. These fuels will be crucial as energy carriers and balancing agents for renewable energy variability. Large scale production…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-06-04 Alberto Alamia , Behzad Partoon , Eoghan Rattigan , Gorm Brunn Andresen

C2CNT (Carbon dioxide to carbon nanotube) cement plants have been introduced and analyzed which provide a significant economic incentive to eliminate the massive CO2 greenhouse gas emissions of current plants and serves as a template for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Stuart Licht

Hydrogen production is a vital process in the quest for decarbonization and a sustainable future. This conversation explores the various technologies used in hydrogen production, such as steam methane reforming, electrolysis, and biomass…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Mohammad Abubakr , Suhaib Shahid , Iram Arman

This paper aims to evaluate the economic viability of the energy-water-hydrogen (EWH) nexus as a new solution for reducing carbon emissions from power systems. The urgency around climate change emphasizes the pressing need to mitigate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-21 Mostafa Goodarzi , Qifeng Li

Deep decarbonization of the electricity sector can be provided by a high penetration of renewable sources such as wind, solar PV and hydro power. Flexibility from hydro and storage complements the high temporal variability of wind and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Hailiang Liu , Tom Brown , Gorm Bruun Andresen , David P. Schlachtberger , Martin Greiner

This study presents a comprehensive techno-economic analysis of gray, blue, and green hydrogen production pathways, evaluating their cost structures, investment feasibility, infrastructure challenges, and policy-driven cost reductions. The…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-19 Eliseo Curcio

This study evaluates the techno-economic feasibility of supplying industrial thermal loads with green hydrogen produced via water electrolysis using two pathways off-grid systems powered by co-located wind turbines and battery energy…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Bibish Chaulagain , Sanjeev Khanna

A climate mitigation comprehensive solution is presented through the first high yield, low energy synthesis of macroscopic length carbon nanotubes (CNT) wool from CO2 by molten carbonate electrolysis, suitable for weaving into carbon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Marcus Johnson , Jiawen Ren , Matthew Lefler , Gad Licht , Juan Vicini , Stuart Licht

Hydrogen can play an important role for decarbonization. While hydrogen is usually produced through SMR, it can also be produced through water electrolysis which is cleaner. The relative cost and carbon intensity of hydrogen production…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-09-07 Mahmoud M. Ramadan , Yuanchen Wang , Pragya Tooteja

Anthropogenic activities have led to a substantial increase in carbon dioxide (CO2), a greenhouse gas (GHG), contributing to heightened concerns of global warming. In the last decade alone CO2 emissions increased by 2.0 ppm/yr. globally. In…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Muneer Mohammad , Mehrdad Ehsani

Electrification of sectors such as land transport and building heating is a cost-effective pathway to deep decarbonization. However, some sectors still require energy-dense fuels -- including aviation, shipping and backup power -- or…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Philipp Glaum , Fabian Neumann , Markus Millinger , Tom Brown

Green hydrogen is expected to be traded globally in future greenhouse gas neutral energy systems. However, there is still a lack of temporally- and spatially-explicit cost-potentials for green hydrogen considering the full process chain,…

In the global pursuit of sustainable energy solutions, mitigating carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions stands as a pivotal challenge. With escalating atmospheric CO2 levels, the imperative of direct air capture (DAC) systems becomes evident.…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-22 Sunwoo Kim , Joungho Park , Jay H. Lee

Hydrogen production from water electrolysis, direct air capture (DAC), and synthetic kerosene derived from hydrogen and CO2 (`e-kerosene') are expected to play an important role in global decarbonization efforts. So far, the economics of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-12 Mohamed Atouife , Jesse Jenkins

The synthesis of methanol from captured carbon dioxide and green hydrogen could be a promising replacement for the current fossil-based production. The major energy input and cost driver for such a process is the electricity for hydrogen…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-31 Simone Mucci , Alexander Mitsos , Dominik Bongartz

Under the global low-carbon target, the uneven spatiotemporal distribution of renewable energy resources exacerbates the uncertainty and seasonal power imbalance. Additionally, the issue of an incomplete hydrogen energy chain is widely…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-15 Xinning Yi , Tianguang Lu , Yixiao Li , Qian Ai , Ran Hao

Many studies have shown that hydrogen could play a large role in the energy transition for hard-to-electrify sectors, but previous modelling has not included the necessary features to assess its role. They have either left out important…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Elisabeth Zeyen , Marta Victoria , Tom Brown
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