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Propagation graphs (PGs) serve as a frequency-selective, spatially consistent channel model suitable for fast channel simulations in a scattering environment. So far, however, the parametrization of the model, and its consequences, have…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Richard Prüller , Thomas Blazek , Stefan Pratschner , Markus Rupp

The spectral expansion of the Green's tensor for a planar multilayered structure allows us to semi analytically obtain the angular spectrum representation of the field scattered by an arbitrary dielectric perturbation present in the…

光学 · 物理学 2013-05-08 Ivan Fernandez-Corbaton , Nora Tischler , Gabriel Molina-Terriza

Ray tracing (RT) is instrumental in 6G research in order to generate spatially-consistent and environment-specific channel impulse responses (CIRs). While acquiring accurate scene geometries is now relatively straightforward, determining…

We investigate multiple scattering of scalar waves by an ensemble of $N$ resonant point scatterers in three dimensions. For up to $N = 21$ scatterers, we numerically optimize the positions of the individual scatterers, such as to maximize…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Frank Schäfer , Felix Eckert , Thomas Wellens

Diffusion planners are a strong approach for offline reinforcement learning, but they can fail when value-guided selection favours trajectories that score well yet are locally inconsistent with the environment dynamics, resulting in brittle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Yuan Lu , Dongqi Han , Yansen Wang , Dongsheng Li

In this research work, we advise gateway based energy-efficient routing protocol (M-GEAR) for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). We divide the sensor nodes into four logical regions on the basis of their location in the sensing field. We…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Q. Nadeem , M. B. Rasheed , N. Javaid , Z. A. Khan , Y. Maqsood , A. Din

Location awareness is a key factor for a wealth of wireless indoor applications. Its provision requires the careful fusion of diverse information sources. For agents that use radio signals for localization, this information may either come…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Erik Leitinger , Paul Meissner , Christoph Rüdisser , Gregor Dumphart , Klaus Witrisal

A novel method for monochromatic scalar 3D radiative transfer, designed primarily for modeling remote sensing imaging, is presented. For simulating an observation of an imaging satellite instrument, the method uses a heuristic scattering…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Antti Mikkonen , Anssi Koskinen , Johanna Tamminen , Hannakaisa Lindqvist

Channel-gain maps provide the channel gain between any two locations in a geographical region. They find numerous applications, from resource allocation and interference control to path planning for autonomous vehicles. Channel-gain map…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Prasenjit Dhara , Daniel Romero

In this work, we investigate the use of backscattered mm-wave radio signals for the joint tracking and recognition of identities of humans as they move within indoor environments. We build a system that effectively works with multiple…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-19 Jacopo Pegoraro , Francesca Meneghello , Michele Rossi

Rapidly shrinking technology node and voltage scaling increase the susceptibility of Soft Errors in digital circuits. Soft Errors are radiation-induced effects while the radiation particles such as Alpha, Neutrons or Heavy Ions, interact…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Aneesh Balakrishnan , Thomas Lange , Maximilien Glorieux , Dan Alexandrescu , Maksim Jenihhin

We present a novel trajectory traversability estimation and planning algorithm for robot navigation in complex outdoor environments. We incorporate multimodal sensory inputs from an RGB camera, 3D LiDAR, and the robot's odometry sensor to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Kasun Weerakoon , Adarsh Jagan Sathyamoorthy , Jing Liang , Tianrui Guan , Utsav Patel , Dinesh Manocha

Detecting the carrier scattering mechanisms in a materials system is important for transport related science and engineering. The approaches of fast laser process and electrical conductivity matching were used in previous literature, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Shuang Tang , Mildred S. Dresselhaus

Graph models are widely used to analyse diffusion processes embedded in social contacts and to develop applications. A range of graph models are available to replicate the underlying social structures and dynamics realistically. However,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Md Shahzamal , Raja Jurdak , Bernard Mans , Frank de Hoog

Embodied AI agents that search for objects in large environments such as households often need to make efficient decisions by predicting object locations based on partial information. We pose this as a new type of link prediction problem:…

This work develops a flexible and mathematically sound framework for the design and analysis of graph scattering networks with variable branching ratios and generic functional calculus filters. Spectrally-agnostic stability guarantees for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Christian Koke , Gitta Kutyniok

Majority of the existing graph neural networks (GNN) learn node embeddings that encode their local neighborhoods but not their positions. Consequently, two nodes that are vastly distant but located in similar local neighborhoods map to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Sunil Nishad , Shubhangi Agarwal , Arnab Bhattacharya , Sayan Ranu

Grazing incidence X-ray scattering experiments are designed to achieve strong scattering signals from materials, such as molecular monolayers, island films, or thin films that are localized to the surfaces of flat substrates. Optimal…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Edward Tortorici , Charles T. Rogers

We present GRaF, Generalizable Radio-Frequency (RF) Radiance Fields, a framework that models RF signal propagation to synthesize spatial spectra at arbitrary transmitter or receiver locations, where each spectrum measures signal power…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Kang Yang , Yuning Chen , Wan Du

At millimeter-wave frequencies, diffuse scattering from rough surfaces is an important propagation mechanism. Including this mechanism in radio propagation modeling tools,such as ray-tracing, is a key step towards realizing accurate…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-16 Stefanos Bakirtzis , Takahiro Hashimoto , Costas D. Sarris