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In recent years, we have witnessed a considerable increase in performance in image classification tasks. This performance improvement is mainly due to the adoption of deep learning techniques. Generally, deep learning techniques demand a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Erick da Silva Puls , Matheus V. Todescato , Joel L. Carbonera

Complex systems are fascinating because their rich macroscopic properties emerge from the interaction of many simple parts. Understanding the building principles of these emergent phenomena in nature requires assessing natural complex…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-11-17 Anna Levina , Viola Priesemann , Johannes Zierenberg

As a fundamental visual attribute, image complexity significantly influences both human perception and the performance of computer vision models. However, accurately assessing and quantifying image complexity remains a challenging task. (1)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Shipeng Liu , Liang Zhao , Dengfeng Chen

Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP) achieves strong generalization in vision-language tasks by aligning images and texts in a shared embedding space. However, recent findings show that CLIP-like models still underutilize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Weiheng Zhao , Zilong Huang , Jiashi Feng , Xinggang Wang

CLIP is one of the most popular foundation models and is heavily used for many vision-language tasks, yet little is known about its inner workings. As CLIP is increasingly deployed in real-world applications, it is becoming even more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Avinash Madasu , Vasudev Lal , Phillip Howard

We evaluated whether model explanations could efficiently detect bias in image classification by highlighting discriminating features, thereby removing the reliance on sensitive attributes for fairness calculations. To this end, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Schrasing Tong , Lalana Kagal

Saliency map estimation in computer vision aims to estimate the locations where people gaze in images. Since people tend to look at objects in images, the parameters of the model pretrained on ImageNet for image classification are useful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Taiki Oyama , Takao Yamanaka

Regularization is an effective way to promote the generalization performance of machine learning models. In this paper, we focus on label smoothing, a form of output distribution regularization that prevents overfitting of a neural network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Weizhi Li , Gautam Dasarathy , Visar Berisha

In this paper, we propose a novel semi-supervised feature selection framework by mining correlations among multiple tasks and apply it to different multimedia applications. Instead of independently computing the importance of features for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Xiaojun Chang , Yi Yang

We consider the problem of best subset selection (BSS) under high-dimensional sparse linear regression model. Recently, Guo et al. (2020) showed that the model selection performance of BSS depends on a certain identifiability margin, a…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-15 Saptarshi Roy , Ambuj Tewari , Ziwei Zhu

Fine-grained image classification involves identifying different subcategories of a class which possess very subtle discriminatory features. Fine-grained datasets usually provide bounding box annotations along with class labels to aid the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Farha Al Breiki , Muhammad Ridzuan , Rushali Grandhe

Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) models have demonstrated remarkable performance in zero-shot classification tasks, yet their efficacy in handling complex multi-object scenarios remains challenging. This study presents a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Reza Abbasi , Ali Nazari , Aminreza Sefid , Mohammadali Banayeeanzade , Mohammad Hossein Rohban , Mahdieh Soleymani Baghshah

Deep learning networks have become the de-facto standard in Computer Vision for industry and research. However, recent developments in their cousin, Natural Language Processing (NLP), have shown that there are areas where parameter-less…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Marco Scilipoti , Marina Fuster , Rodrigo Ramele

Image clustering is an important and open-challenging task in computer vision. Although many methods have been proposed to solve the image clustering task, they only explore images and uncover clusters according to the image features, thus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Shaotian Cai , Liping Qiu , Xiaojun Chen , Qin Zhang , Longteng Chen

Convolutional neural networks are becoming standard tools for solving object recognition and visual tasks. However, most of the design and implementation of these complex models are based on trail-and-error. In this report, the main focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-15 Soroush Mehri

Downsampling is widely adopted to achieve a good trade-off between accuracy and latency for visual recognition. Unfortunately, the commonly used pooling layers are not learned, and thus cannot preserve important information. As another…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Ho Man Kwan , Shenghui Song

Recent advancements in deep learning have been primarily driven by the use of large models trained on increasingly vast datasets. While neural scaling laws have emerged to predict network performance given a specific level of computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Elior Benarous , Sotiris Anagnostidis , Luca Biggio , Thomas Hofmann

We study the effectiveness of data-balancing for mitigating biases in contrastive language-image pretraining (CLIP), identifying areas of strength and limitation. First, we reaffirm prior conclusions that CLIP models can inadvertently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Ibrahim Alabdulmohsin , Xiao Wang , Andreas Steiner , Priya Goyal , Alexander D'Amour , Xiaohua Zhai

Numerous methods have been proposed to adapt a pre-trained foundational CLIP model for few-shot classification. As CLIP is trained on a large corpus, it generalises well through adaptation to few-shot classification. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Alexey Kravets , Vinay Namboodiri

Compact convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have witnessed exceptional improvements in performance in recent years. However, they still fail to provide the same predictive power as CNNs with a large number of parameters. The diverse and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Lusine Abrahamyan , Valentin Ziatchin , Yiming Chen , Nikos Deligiannis