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The recent decade witnessed a surge of increase in financial crimes across the public and private sectors, with an average cost of scams of $102m to financial institutions in 2022. Developing a mechanism for battling financial crimes is an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Haobo Zhang , Junyuan Hong , Fan Dong , Steve Drew , Liangjie Xue , Jiayu Zhou

Financial fraud detection is essential for preventing significant financial losses and maintaining the reputation of financial institutions. However, conventional methods of detecting financial fraud have limited effectiveness,…

Large digital platforms create environments where different types of user interactions are captured, these relationships offer a novel source of information for fraud detection problems. In this paper we propose a framework of relational…

With the deepening of the digitization degree of financial business, financial fraud presents more complex and hidden characteristics, which poses a severe challenge to the risk prevention and control ability of financial institutions. At…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Xinye Sha

Many machine learning methods have been proposed to achieve accurate transaction fraud detection, which is essential to the financial security of individuals and banks. However, most existing methods leverage original features only or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Yue Tian , Guanjun Liu , Jiacun Wang , Mengchu Zhou

Explainable information retrieval is an emerging research area aiming to make transparent and trustworthy information retrieval systems. Given the increasing use of complex machine learning models in search systems, explainability is…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Avishek Anand , Lijun Lyu , Maximilian Idahl , Yumeng Wang , Jonas Wallat , Zijian Zhang

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) excel in graph-based learning tasks, but their complex, non-linear operations often render them as opaque "black boxes". This opacity hinders user trust, complicates debugging, bias detection, and adoption in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 TC Singh , Sougata Mukherjea

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are widely used in financial fraud detection due to their excellent ability on handling graph-structured financial data and modeling multilayer connections by aggregating information of neighbors. However, these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Jiaxun Liu , Yue Tian , Guanjun Liu

Explaining predictions of deep neural networks (DNNs) is an important and nontrivial task. In this paper, we propose a practical approach to interpret decisions made by a DNN object detector that has fidelity comparable to state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Denis Gudovskiy , Alec Hodgkinson , Takuya Yamaguchi , Yasunori Ishii , Sotaro Tsukizawa

National and international guidelines for trustworthy artificial intelligence (AI) consider explainability to be a central facet of trustworthy systems. This paper outlines a multi-disciplinary rationale for explainability auditing.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Markus Langer , Kevin Baum , Kathrin Hartmann , Stefan Hessel , Timo Speith , Jonas Wahl

Artificial Intelligence has become a double edged sword in modern society being both a boon and a bane. While it empowers individuals it also enables malicious actors to perpetrate scams such as fraudulent phone calls and user…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Gurjot Singh , Prabhjot Singh , Maninder Singh

Traditionally, the detection of fraudulent insurance claims relies on business rules and expert judgement which makes it a time-consuming and expensive process (\'Oskarsd\'ottir et al., 2022). Consequently, researchers have been examining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Bavo D. C. Campo , Katrien Antonio

Researchers in explainable artificial intelligence have developed numerous methods for helping users understand the predictions of complex supervised learning models. By contrast, explaining the $\textit{uncertainty}$ of model outputs has…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-01 David S. Watson , Joshua O'Hara , Niek Tax , Richard Mudd , Ido Guy

Detecting money laundering in gambling is becoming increasingly challenging for the gambling industry as consumers migrate to online channels. Whilst increasingly stringent regulations have been applied over the years to prevent money…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Charitos Charitou , Simo Dragicevic , Artur d'Avila Garcez

Malware detection is a constant challenge in cybersecurity due to the rapid development of new attack techniques. Traditional signature-based approaches struggle to keep pace with the sheer volume of malware samples. Machine learning offers…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Peter Anthony , Francesco Giannini , Michelangelo Diligenti , Martin Homola , Marco Gori , Stefan Balogh , Jan Mojzis

In recent years, Artificial Intelligence technology has excelled in various applications across all domains and fields. However, the various algorithms in neural networks make it difficult to understand the reasons behind decisions. For…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Bowen Long , Enjie Liu , Renxi Qiu , Yanqing Duan

As the manufacturing industry advances with sensor integration and automation, the opaque nature of deep learning models in machine learning poses a significant challenge for fault detection and diagnosis. And despite the related predictive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Ahmed Maged , Salah Haridy , Herman Shen

In general, anomaly detection is the problem of distinguishing between normal data samples with well defined patterns or signatures and those that do not conform to the expected profiles. Financial transactions, customer reviews, social…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Paul Irofti , Andrei Patrascu , Andra Baltoiu

The increasing use of deep neural networks for safety-critical applications, such as autonomous driving and flight control, raises concerns about their safety and reliability. Formal verification can address these concerns by guaranteeing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Lindsey Kuper , Guy Katz , Justin Gottschlich , Kyle Julian , Clark Barrett , Mykel Kochenderfer

This paper systematically reviews advancements in deep learning (DL) techniques for financial fraud detection, a critical issue in the financial sector. Using the Kitchenham systematic literature review approach, 57 studies published…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Yisong Chen , Chuqing Zhao , Yixin Xu , Chuanhao Nie , Yixin Zhang