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The growing demand for multi-DNN workloads with unpredictable task arrival times has highlighted the need for interruptible scheduling on edge accelerators. However, existing preemptive frameworks typically assume known task arrival times…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Boran Zhao , Hetian Liu , Zihang Yuan , Yanbin Hu , Wenzhe Zhao , Tian Xia , Pengju Ren

The scaling of transformer-based Large Language Models (LLMs) has significantly expanded their context lengths, enabling applications where inputs exceed 100K tokens. Our analysis of a recent Azure LLM inference trace reveals a highly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Zeyu Zhang , Haiying Shen

Low-latency online services have strict Service Level Objectives (SLOs) that require datacenter systems to support high throughput at microsecond-scale tail latency. Dataplane operating systems have been designed to scale up multi-core…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Hang Zhu , Kostis Kaffes , Zixu Chen , Zhenming Liu , Christos Kozyrakis , Ion Stoica , Xin Jin

The demand for low-power inference and training of deep neural networks (DNNs) on edge devices has intensified the need for algorithms that are both scalable and energy-efficient. While spiking neural networks (SNNs) allow for efficient…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Marco Paul E. Apolinario , Kaushik Roy , Charlotte Frenkel

Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) is an enhancement of Ethernet which provides various mechanisms for real-time communication. Time-triggered (TT) traffic represents periodic data streams with strict real-time requirements. Amongst others,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Thomas Stüber , Lukas Osswald , Steffen Lindner , Michael Menth

This paper addresses the computational offloading of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to nearby devices with similar processing capabilities, to avoid the larger communication delays incurred for cloud offloading. We present a preemption aware…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Jamie Cotter , Ignacio Castineiras , Donna O'Shea , Victor Cionca

Increasingly complex and diverse deep neural network (DNN) models necessitate distributing the execution across multiple devices for training and inference tasks, and also require carefully planned schedules for performance. However,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Zhiqi Lin , Youshan Miao , Guanbin Xu , Cheng Li , Olli Saarikivi , Saeed Maleki , Fan Yang

Memory-aware network scheduling is becoming increasingly important for deep neural network (DNN) inference on resource-constrained devices. However, due to the complex cell-level and network-level topologies, memory-aware scheduling becomes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Shuzhang Zhong , Meng Li , Yun Liang , Runsheng Wang , Ru Huang

Industrial Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) provides deterministic mechanisms for real-time and reliable flow transmission. Increasing attention has been paid to efficient scheduling for time-sensitive flows with stringent requirements such…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Yanzhou Zhang , Cailian Chen , Qimin Xu , Shouliang Wang , Lei Xu , Xinping Guan

The combination of Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) and Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) enables devices to simultaneously sense the environment and offload data to the base stations (BS) for intelligent processing, thereby reducing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-01 Peng Liu , Zesong Fei , Xinyi Wang , Xiaoyang Li , Weijie Yuan , Yuanhao Li , Cheng Hu , Dusit Niyato

Deep neural networks (DNN) use a wide range of network topologies to achieve high accuracy within diverse applications. This model diversity makes it impossible to identify a single "dataflow" (execution schedule) to perform optimally…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Man Shi , Steven Colleman , Charlotte VanDeMieroop , Antony Joseph , Maurice Meijer , Wim Dehaene , Marian Verhelst

Deep learning (DL) frameworks take advantage of GPUs to improve the speed of DL inference and training. Ideally, DL frameworks should be able to fully utilize the computation power of GPUs such that the running time depends on the amount of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Woosuk Kwon , Gyeong-In Yu , Eunji Jeong , Byung-Gon Chun

Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) is a collection of mechanisms to enhance the realtime transmission capability of Ethernet networks. TSN combines priority queuing, traffic scheduling, and the Time-Aware Shaper (TAS) to carry periodic traffic…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Manuel Eppler , Steffen Lindner , Lukas Osswald , Thomas Stüber , Michael Menth

Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) is a set of standards aiming to enable deterministic and predictable communication over Ethernet networks. However, as the standards of TSN do not specify how to schedule the data streams, the main open…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Qian Li , Henan Liu , Heng Liu , Yuyi Wang

The limited HBM capacity has become the primary bottleneck for hosting an increasing number of larger-scale GPU tasks. While demand paging extends capacity via host DRAM, it incurs up to 78x slowdown due to the massive working sets and poor…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Weihang Shen , Yinqiu Chen , Rong Chen , Haibo Chen

Large-scale neuromorphic architectures consist of computing tiles that communicate spikes using a shared interconnect. The communication patterns in such systems are inherently sparse, asynchronous, and localized due to the spiking nature…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Phu Khanh Huynh , Francky Catthoor , Anup Das

Hardware accelerators such as GPUs are required for real-time, low-latency inference with Deep Neural Networks (DNN). However, due to the inherent limits to the parallelism they can exploit, DNNs often under-utilize the capacity of today's…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Aditya Dhakal , Sameer G. Kulkarni , K. K. Ramakrishnan

Deep neural networks (DNNs) form the cornerstone of modern AI services, supporting a wide range of applications, including autonomous driving, chatbots, and recommendation systems. As models increase in size and complexity, DNN workloads…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Xiaokai Wang , Shaoyuan Huang , Yuting Li , Xiaofei Wang

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) is quickly becoming the go-to approach to optimize the structure of Deep Learning (DL) models for complex tasks such as Image Classification or Object Detection. However, many other relevant applications of…

Fully-connected layers in deep neural networks (DNN) are often the throughput and power bottleneck during training. This is due to their large size and low data reuse. Pruning dense layers can significantly reduce the size of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Mihailo Isakov , Michel A. Kinsy
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