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We show that the gravitational waveform emitted by a binary on an eccentric orbit can be naturally decomposed into a series of harmonics. The frequencies of these harmonics depend upon the radial frequency, $f_{\mathrm{r}}$, determined by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Ben G. Patterson , Sharon Mary Tomson , Stephen Fairhurst

We study the effect of non-quadrupolar modes in the detection and parameter estimation of gravitational waves (GWs) from non-spinning black-hole binaries. We evaluate the loss of signal-to-noise ratio and the systematic errors in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Vijay Varma , Parameswaran Ajith , Sascha Husa , Juan Calderon Bustillo , Mark Hannam , Michael Puerrer

Inspiraling compact binaries have been identified as one of the most promising sources of gravitational waves for interferometric detectors. Most of these binaries are expected to have circularized by the time their gravitational waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Karl Martel , Eric Poisson

We study the transition from inspiral to plunge in general relativity by computing gravitational waveforms of non-spinning, equal-mass black-hole binaries. We consider three sequences of simulations, starting with a quasi-circular inspiral…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 U. Sperhake , E. Berti , V. Cardoso , J. A. Gonzalez , B. Bruegmann , M. Ansorg

We assess the detectability of the gravitational wave signals from highly eccentric compact binaries. We use a simple model for the inspiral, merger, and ringdown of these systems. The model is based on mapping the binary to an effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-14 William E. East , Sean T. McWilliams , Janna Levin , Frans Pretorius

Black hole binaries with small mass ratios will be important sources for the forthcoming Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) mission. Models of such binaries also serve as useful tools for understanding the dynamics of compact binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Devin R. Becker , Scott A. Hughes , Gaurav Khanna

Inspiral signals from binary compact objects (black holes and neutron stars) are primary targets of the ongoing searches by ground-based gravitational-wave interferometers (LIGO, Virgo, GEO-600 and TAMA-300). We present parameter-estimation…

The classical no-hair theorem states that stationary black holes in general relativity can be completely described by only a small set of global parameters. Within this framework, no additional geometric structures are expected to persist…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Yiru Zhang , Meirong Tang , Zhaoyi Xu

In general relativity, isolated black holes obey the no hair theorems, which fix the multipolar structure of their exterior spacetime. However, in modified gravity, or when the compact objects are not black holes, the exterior spacetime may…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Nicholas Loutrel , Paolo Pani , Nicolás Yunes

Eccentricity of binary systems is not a gauge invariant quantity, but has an important impact on the observed gravitational wave signal of such systems, generating power in all possible harmonics of the orbital period. We here clarify the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Nicholas Loutrel , Samuel Liebersbach , Nicolas Yunes , Neil Cornish

The gravitational field around an astrophysical black hole (BH) is thought to be described by the Kerr spacetime, which is a solution of the Einstein equation. Signatures of binary black hole (BBH) coalescence in gravitational waves (GW)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Debtroy Das , Swarnim Shashank , Cosimo Bambi

Extreme mass-ratio inspirals detectable by the future Laser Interferometer Space Antenna provide a unique way to test general relativity and fundamental physics. Motivated by this possibility, here we study in detail the EMRI dynamics in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Gabriel Andres Piovano , Andrea Maselli , Paolo Pani

Gravitational wave detections offer insights into the astrophysical populations of black holes in the universe and their formation processes. Detections of binaries consisting of black holes lying outside the bulk distribution of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Yumeng Xu , Eleanor Hamilton

Standard choices of quasi-circular orbit parameters for black-hole binary evolutions result in eccentric inspiral. We introduce a conceptually simple method, which is to integrate the post-Newtonian equations of motion through hundreds of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sascha Husa , Mark Hannam , Jose A. Gonzalez , Ulrich Sperhake , Bernd Bruegmann

We propose a novel method to test the consistency of the multipole moments of compact binary systems with the predictions of General Relativity (GR). The multipole moments of a compact binary system, known in terms of symmetric and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Shilpa Kastha , Anuradha Gupta , K. G. Arun , B. S. Sathyaprakash , Chris Van Den Broeck

During its inspiral stage, a binary black hole (BBH) produces characteristic gravitational wave (GW) signals. The waveform of the GW signals can be described by the physical parameters of BBH, such as the masses of the black holes and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Han Gil Choi , Tao Yang , Hyung Mok Lee

We show that gas disks around the components of an orbiting binary system (so-called minidisks) may be susceptible to a resonant instability which causes the minidisks to become significantly eccentric. Eccentricity is injected by, and also…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-14 John Ryan Westernacher-Schneider , Jonathan Zrake , Andrew MacFadyen , Zoltán Haiman

Measuring the astrometric and spectroscopic data of stars orbiting the central black hole in our galaxy (Sgr A*) offers a promising way to measure relativistic effects. In principle, the "no-hair" theorem can be tested at the Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 K. Abd El Dayem , F. H. Vincent , G. Heissel , T. Paumard , G. Perrin

Gravitational waveforms capturing binary evolution through the early-inspiral phase play a critical role in extracting orbital features that nearly disappear during the late-inspiral and subsequent merger phase due to radiation reaction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Pratul Manna , Tamal RoyChowdhury , Chandra Kant Mishra

We study the dynamics of supermassive black hole binaries embedded in circumbinary gaseous discs, with the SPH code Gadget-2. The sub-parsec binary (of total mass M and mass ratio q=1/3) has excavated a gap and transfers its angular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Constanze Roedig , Massimo Dotti , Alberto Sesana , Jorge Cuadra , Monica Colpi
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