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Measurements of black-hole spins from gravitational-wave observations of black-hole binaries with ground-based detectors are expected to be hampered by partial degeneracies in the gravitational-wave phasing: between the two component spins,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Michael Pürrer , Mark Hannam , Frank Ohme

Recent years have witnessed tremendous progress in numerical relativity and an ever improving performance of ground-based interferometric gravitational wave detectors. In preparation for Advanced LIGO and a new era in gravitational wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Sebastian Fischetti , James Healy , Laura Cadonati , Lionel London , Satyanarayan R. P. Mohapatra , Deirdre Shoemaker

Gravitational waves (GWs) emitted by generic black-hole binaries show a rich structure that directly reflects the complex dynamics introduced by the precession of the orbital plane, which poses a real challenge to the development of generic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Patricia Schmidt , Frank Ohme , Mark Hannam

Binary black-hole systems are expected to be important sources of gravitational waves for upcoming gravitational-wave detectors. If the spins are not colinear with each other or with the orbital angular momentum, these systems exhibit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-07 Serguei Ossokine , Michael Boyle , Lawrence E. Kidder , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Mark A. Scheel , Béla Szilágyi

Despite a decade's worth of gravitational wave observation, the origin of the binary black hole (BBH) mergers detected by the LIGO-VIRGO-Kagra (LVK) collaboration remains an open question. Towards assessing the feasibility and prevalence of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Yubo Su

Next-generation gravitational wave detectors such as the Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer will have increased sensitivity and observing volumes, enabling unprecedented precision in parameter estimation. However, this enhanced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Veome Kapil , Luca Reali , Roberto Cotesta , Emanuele Berti

Current searches for gravitational waves from compact-binary objects are primarily designed to detect the dominant gravitational-wave mode and assume that the binary components have spins which are aligned with the orbital angular momentum.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Rahul Dhurkunde , Alexander H. Nitz

Black-hole binary spin precession admits equilibrium solutions corresponding to systems with (anti-) aligned spins. Among these, binaries in the up-down configuration, where the spin of the heavier (lighter) black hole is co- (counter-)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Viola De Renzis , Davide Gerosa , Matthew Mould , Riccardo Buscicchio , Lorenzo Zanga

The gravitational-wave event GW231123_135430 is the heaviest binary black hole system observed by the LIGO--Virgo--KAGRA Collaboration to date, with the initial analysis indicating the individual black hole masses lie within or above the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Aasim Jan , Sophia Nicolella , Deirdre Shoemaker , Richard O'Shaughnessy

The spectroscopic study of black hole quasinormal modes in gravitational-wave ringdown observations is hindered by our ignorance of which modes should dominate astrophysical signals for different binary configurations, limiting tests of…

The GWTC-4.0 catalog of transient gravitational wave signals describes observations made in the first part of the fourth observing run of the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) gravitational wave detector network. Here we extend the LVK's GWTC-4.0…

In coming years, gravitational wave detectors should find black hole-neutron star binaries, potentially coincident with astronomical phenomena like short GRBs. These binaries are expected to precess. Gravitational wave science requires a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-19 A. Lundgren , R. O'Shaughnessy

The ringdown phase of a binary black-hole merger provides a clean probe of strong-field gravity, as it can be modeled with minimal assumptions. The quasi-normal-mode frequencies encode the mass and spin of the Kerr black-hole remnant, while…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Chiara Anselmo , Costantino Pacilio , Davide Gerosa

A significant number of stellar-mass black-hole (BH) binaries may merge in galactic nuclei or in the surrounding gas disks. With purposed space-borne gravitational-wave observatories, we may use such a binary as a signal carrier to probe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Hang Yu , Yanbei Chen

We present PhenomPNR, a frequency-domain phenomenological model of the gravitational-wave (GW) signal from binary-black-hole mergers that is tuned to numerical relativity (NR) simulations of precessing binaries. In many current waveform…

We introduce a new technique to search for gravitational wave events from compact binary mergers that produce a clear signal only in a single gravitational wave detector, and marginal signals in other detectors. Such a situation can arise…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Barak Zackay , Liang Dai , Tejaswi Venumadhav , Javier Roulet , Matias Zaldarriaga

Systematic errors in the parameter estimation (PE) of gravitational wave (GW) mergers can arise from various sources, including waveform systematics, noise mischaracterization, data analysis artifacts, and other unknown factors. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Sumit Kumar , Max Melching , Frank Ohme , Harsh Narola , Tom Dooney , Chris Van Den Broeck

GW190521 is a remarkable gravitational-wave signal on multiple fronts: its source is the most massive black hole binary identified to date and could have spins misaligned with its orbit, leading to spin-induced precession -- an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Simona J. Miller , Maximiliano Isi , Katerina Chatziioannou , Vijay Varma , Ilya Mandel

(Abridged): We assess the statistical errors in estimating the parameters of non-spinning black-hole binaries using ground-based gravitational-wave detectors. While past assessments were based on only the inspiral/ring-down pieces of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 P. Ajith , Sukanta Bose

We present the first surrogate model for gravitational waveforms from the coalescence of precessing binary black holes. We call this surrogate model NRSur4d2s. Our methodology significantly extends recently introduced reduced-order and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Jonathan Blackman , Scott E. Field , Mark A. Scheel , Chad R. Galley , Daniel A. Hemberger , Patricia Schmidt , Rory Smith