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相关论文: Protoplanetary disks around magnetized young stars…

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We conduct simulations of the inner regions of protoplanetary disks (PPDs) to investigate the effects of protostellar magnetic fields on their long-term evolution. We use an inner boundary model that incorporates the influence of a stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 D. Steiner , L. Gehrig , B. W. Ratschiner , F. Ragossnig , E. I. Vorobyov , M. Güdel , E. A. Dorfi

We review the current status of studies on accretion and protoplanetary disks of young stars with large-scale magnetic fields. Observational data on magnetic fields of the disks are compiled and analysed. Modern analytical and numerical MHD…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Sergey A. Khaibrakhmanov

The strength and structure of the large-scale magnetic field in protoplanetary discs are still unknown, although they could have important consequences for the dynamics and evolution of the disc. Using a mean-field approach in which we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jerome Guilet , Gordon I. Ogilvie

Outflows driven by large-scale magnetic fields likely play an important role in the evolution and dispersal of protoplanetary disks, and in setting the conditions for planet formation. We extend our 2-D axisymmetric non-ideal MHD model of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Oliver Gressel , Jon P. Ramsey , Christian Brinch , Richard P. Nelson , Neal J. Turner , Simon Bruderer

This is a draft chapter for a book, entitled Physical Processes in Circumstellar Disks around Young Stars, which is scheduled for publication by the University of Chicago Press as one of its Theoretical Astrophysics Series volumes. Sect. 1…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-13 Arieh Königl , Raquel Salmeron

We study the effects of a large-scale, ordered magnetic field in protoplanetary disks on Type I planet migration using a combination of numerical simulations in 2D and 3D and a linear perturbation analysis. Steady-state models of such disks…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ana Uribe , Alissa Bans , Arieh Königl

It has recently been established that the evolution of protoplanetary disks is primarily driven by magnetized disk winds, requiring large-scale magnetic flux threading the disks. The size of such disks is expected to shrink in time, as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Haifeng Yang , Xue-Ning Bai

Are magnetic fields important in primordial star formation? Assuming that star formation occurs via an accretion disk that is turbulent, initially because of local gravitational instability, we calculate the disk structure for realistic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jonathan C. Tan , Eric G. Blackman

The evolution of large-scale magnetic fields in disk galaxies is investigated numerically. The gasdynamical simulations in a disk perturbed by spiral or bar potential are incorporated into the kinematic calculations of induction equations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Otmianowska-Mazur , M. Chiba

Large-scale radial transport of solids appears to be a fundamental consequence of protoplanetary disk evolution based on the presence of high temperature minerals in comets and the outer regions of protoplanetary disks around other stars.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fred Ciesla

We present our current understanding of the formation and early evolution of protostars, protoplanetary disks, and the driving of outflows as dictated by the interplay of magnetic fields and partially ionized gas in molecular cloud cores.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Yusuke Tsukamoto , Anaëlle Maury , Benoît Commerçon , Felipe O. Alves , Erin G. Cox , Nami Sakai , Tom Ray , Bo Zhao , Masahiro N. Machida

Protoplanetary disks are quasi-steady structures whose evolution and dispersal determine the environment for planet formation. I review the theory of protoplanetary disk evolution and its connection to observations. Substantial progress has…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Philip J. Armitage

Protoplanetary disks form through angular momentum conservation in collapsing dense cores. In this work, we perform the first simulations with a maximal resolution down to the astronomical unit (au) of protoplanetary disk formation, through…

Although protostars and disks are often studied separately owing to numerical and observational challenges, breakthroughs in recent years have highlighted the need to study both objects in concert. The role of magnetic fields in this regard…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Adnan Ali Ahmad , Matthias González , Patrick Hennebelle , Ugo Lebreuilly , Benoît Commerçon

During stellar evolution, especially in the PMS, stellar structure and rotation evolve significantly causing major changes in the dynamics and global flows of the star. We wish to assess the consequences of these changes on stellar dynamo,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Constance Emeriau-Viard , Allan Sacha Brun

We perform a population synthesis of protoplanetary discs including infall with a total of $50\,000$ simulations using a 1D vertically integrated viscous evolution code, studying a large parameter space in final stellar mass. Initial…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 O. Schib , C. Mordasini , N. Wenger , G. -D. Marleau , R. Helled

Protoplanetary disks are likely to be threaded by a weak net flux of vertical magnetic field that is a remnant of the much larger fluxes present in molecular cloud cores. If this flux is approximately conserved its dynamical importance will…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Philip J. Armitage , Jacob B. Simon , Rebecca G. Martin

In star formation, magnetic fields act as a cosmic angular momentum extractor that increases mass accretion rates onto protostars and in the process, creates spectacular outflows. However, recently it has been argued that this magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Dennis F. Duffin , Ralph E. Pudritz

We consider the inner $\sim$ AU of a protoplanetary disk (PPD), at a stage where angular momentum transport is driven by the mixing of a radial magnetic field into the disk from a T-Tauri wind. Because the radial profile of the imposed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Matthew Russo , Christopher Thompson

Aims: We investigate the evolution of protoplanetary discs (PPDs hereafter) with magnetically driven disc winds and viscous heating. Methods: We consider an initially massive disc with ~0.1 Msun to track the evolution from the early stage…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Takeru K. Suzuki , Masahiro Ogihara , Alessandro Morbidelli , Aurélien Crida , Tristan Guillot
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