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Electroencephalogram (EEG)-based emotion recognition holds significant value in affective computing and brain-computer interfaces. However, in practical applications, EEG recordings are susceptible to the effects of various physiological…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Wenjia Dong , Xueyuan Xu , Tianze Yu , Junming Zhang , Li Zhuo

Simultaneous EEG-fMRI recording combines high temporal and spatial resolution for tracking neural activity. However, its usefulness is greatly limited by artifacts from magnetic resonance (MR), especially gradient artifacts (GA) and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-31 K. A. Shahriar , E. H. Bhuiyan , Q. Luo , M. E. H. Chowdhury , X. J. Zhou

Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals reflect brain activity across different brain states, characterized by distinct frequency distributions. Through multifractal analysis tools, we investigate the scaling behaviour of different classes of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-11 Matteo Dora , Stéphane Jaffard , David Holcman

Electrocardiogram (ECG) data collection during emergency situations is challenging, making ECG data generation an efficient solution for dealing with highly imbalanced ECG training datasets. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-06 Nour Neifar , Achraf Ben-Hamadou , Afef Mdhaffar , Mohamed Jmaiel , Bernd Freisleben

Recently developed deep neural models like NetGAN, CELL, and Variational Graph Autoencoders have made progress but face limitations in replicating key graph statistics on generating large graphs. Diffusion-based methods have emerged as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Mingyang Wu , Xiaohui Chen , Li-Ping Liu

This manuscript describes and implementation of scripts of code aimed at reducing the influence of artifacts, specifically focused on ocular artifacts, in the measurement and processing of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. This process is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-22 Mario Molina-Molina , Lorenzo J. Tardon , Ana M. Barbancho , Isabel Barbancho

EEG preprocessing varies widely between studies, but its impact on classification performance remains poorly understood. To address this gap, we analyzed seven experiments with 40 participants drawn from the public ERP CORE dataset. We…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-05-20 Roman Kessler , Alexander Enge , Michael A. Skeide

Electroencephalography (EEG) offers detailed access to neural dynamics but remains constrained by noise and trial-by-trial variability, limiting decoding performance in data-restricted or complex paradigms. Data augmentation is often…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-18 Woojae Jeong , Wenhui Cui , Kleanthis Avramidis , Takfarinas Medani , Shrikanth Narayanan , Richard Leahy

Neural vocoders based on the generative adversarial neural network (GAN) have been widely used due to their fast inference speed and lightweight networks while generating high-quality speech waveforms. Since the perceptually important…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-04 Taejun Bak , Junmo Lee , Hanbin Bae , Jinhyeok Yang , Jae-Sung Bae , Young-Sun Joo

In this paper we demonstrate that it is possible to generate more meaningful electroencephalography (EEG) features from raw EEG features using generative adversarial networks (GAN) to improve the performance of EEG based continuous speech…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-03 Gautam Krishna , Co Tran , Mason Carnahan , Ahmed Tewfik

Deep generative models are becoming a cornerstone of modern machine learning. Recent work on conditional generative adversarial networks has shown that learning complex, high-dimensional distributions over natural images is within reach.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Mario Lucic , Michael Tschannen , Marvin Ritter , Xiaohua Zhai , Olivier Bachem , Sylvain Gelly

Medical image understanding requires meticulous examination of fine visual details, with particular regions requiring additional attention. While radiologists build such expertise over years of experience, it is challenging for AI models to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Ying Jin , Zhuoran Zhou , Haoquan Fang , Jenq-Neng Hwang

Understanding the correlation between EEG features and cognitive tasks is crucial for elucidating brain function. Brain activity synchronizes during speaking and listening tasks. However, it is challenging to estimate task-dependent brain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-10-01 Dai Shimizu , Ko Watanabe , Andreas Dengel

Entity resolution targets at identifying records that represent the same real-world entity from one or more datasets. A major challenge in learning-based entity resolution is how to reduce the label cost for training. Due to the quadratic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Jingyu Shao , Qing Wang , Asiri Wijesinghe , Erhard Rahm

Multi-domain image-to-image translation with conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) can generate highly photo realistic images with desired target classes, yet these synthetic images have not always been helpful to improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Suman Sapkota , Bidur Khanal , Binod Bhattarai , Bishesh Khanal , Tae-Kyun Kim

Electroencephalography (EEG)-based emotion recognition plays a critical role in affective Brain-Computer Interfaces (aBCIs), yet its practical deployment remains limited by inter-subject variability, reliance on target-domain data, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Guangli Li , Canbiao Wu , Zhehao Zhou , Na Tian , Li Zhang , Zhen Liang

The key objective of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) is to generate new data with the same statistics as the provided training data. However, multiple recent works show that state-of-the-art architectures yet struggle to achieve this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Katja Schwarz , Yiyi Liao , Andreas Geiger

Electrocardiogram (ECG) datasets tend to be highly imbalanced due to the scarcity of abnormal cases. Additionally, the use of real patients' ECGs is highly regulated due to privacy issues. Therefore, there is always a need for more ECG…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Edmond Adib , Fatemeh Afghah , John J. Prevost

In this work, we propose a novel data augmentation method for clinical audio datasets based on a conditional Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Network with Gradient Penalty (cWGAN-GP), operating on log-mel spectrograms. To validate our…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Matthias Seibold , Armando Hoch , Mazda Farshad , Nassir Navab , Philipp Fürnstahl

Electroencephalographic (EEG) signals are fundamental to neuroscience research and clinical applications such as brain-computer interfaces and neurological disorder diagnosis. These signals are typically a combination of neurological…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Matteo Gabardi , Aurora Saibene , Francesca Gasparini , Daniele Rizzo , Fabio Antonio Stella