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Conventional predictive modeling of parametric relationships in manufacturing processes is limited by the subjectivity of human expertise and intuition on the one hand and by the cost and time of experimental data generation on the other…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Kiarash Naghavi Khanghah , Anandkumar Patel , Rajiv Malhotra , Hongyi Xu

The surging amount of biomedical literature & digital clinical records presents a growing need for text mining techniques that can not only identify but also semantically relate entities in unstructured data. In this paper we propose a text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Hasham Ul Haq , Veysel Kocaman , David Talby

Large language models (LLMs) fine-tuned for text-retrieval have demonstrated state-of-the-art results across several information retrieval (IR) benchmarks. However, supervised training for improving these models requires numerous labeled…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 William Fleshman , Benjamin Van Durme

Large language models (LLMs) are demonstrating significant promise as an alternate strategy to facilitate analyses and optimizations of high-performance computing programs, circumventing the need for resource-intensive manual tool creation.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Le Chen , Xianzhong Ding , Murali Emani , Tristan Vanderbruggen , Pei-hung Lin , Chuanhua Liao

State-of-the-art models for relation extraction (RE) in the biomedical domain consider finetuning BioBERT using classification, but they may suffer from the anisotropy problem. Contrastive learning methods can reduce this anisotropy…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Farshad Noravesh

Document-level Relation Extraction (RE) is a more challenging task than sentence RE as it often requires reasoning over multiple sentences. Yet, human annotators usually use a small number of sentences to identify the relationship between a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Quzhe Huang , Shengqi Zhu , Yansong Feng , Yuan Ye , Yuxuan Lai , Dongyan Zhao

Document-Level Biomedical Relation Extraction (Bio-RE) aims to identify relations between biomedical entities within extensive texts, serving as a crucial subfield of biomedical text mining. Existing Bio-RE methods struggle with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Yufei Shang , Yanrong Guo , Shijie Hao , Richang Hong

Relation extraction (RE) is a sub-discipline of information extraction (IE) which focuses on the prediction of a relational predicate from a natural-language input unit (such as a sentence, a clause, or even a short paragraph consisting of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Alessandro Temperoni , Maria Biryukov , Martin Theobald

Large language models (LLMs) have enhanced our ability to rapidly analyze and classify unstructured natural language data. However, concerns regarding cost, network limitations, and security constraints have posed challenges for their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 David Farr , Nico Manzonelli , Iain Cruickshank , Jevin West

We address the task of hierarchical multi-label classification (HMC) of scientific documents at an industrial scale, where hundreds of thousands of documents must be classified across thousands of dynamic labels. The rapid growth of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Seyed Amin Tabatabaei , Sarah Fancher , Michael Parsons , Arian Askari

Relation extraction is a crucial task in natural language processing, with broad applications in knowledge graph construction and literary analysis. However, the complex context and implicit expressions in novel texts pose significant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Yuchen Yan , Hanjie Zhao , Senbin Zhu , Hongde Liu , Zhihong Zhang , Yuxiang Jia

Domain-specific intelligence demands specialized knowledge and sophisticated reasoning for problem-solving, posing significant challenges for large language models (LLMs) that struggle with knowledge hallucination and inadequate reasoning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Zhengren Wang , Jiayang Yu , Dongsheng Ma , Zhe Chen , Yu Wang , Zhiyu Li , Feiyu Xiong , Yanfeng Wang , Weinan E , Linpeng Tang , Wentao Zhang

Distantly supervised (DS) relation extraction (RE) has attracted much attention in the past few years as it can utilize large-scale auto-labeled data. However, its evaluation has long been a problem: previous works either took costly and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Tianyu Gao , Xu Han , Keyue Qiu , Yuzhuo Bai , Zhiyu Xie , Yankai Lin , Zhiyuan Liu , Peng Li , Maosong Sun , Jie Zhou

Continual relation extraction (RE) aims to learn constantly emerging relations while avoiding forgetting the learned relations. Existing works store a small number of typical samples to re-train the model for alleviating forgetting.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Wenzheng Zhao , Yuanning Cui , Wei Hu

Dialogue-based Relation Extraction (DRE) aims to predict the relation type of argument pairs that are mentioned in dialogue. The latest trigger-enhanced methods propose trigger prediction tasks to promote DRE. However, these methods are not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Hao An , Dongsheng Chen , Weiyuan Xu , Zhihong Zhu , Yuexian Zou

Relation Extraction (RE) remains a challenging task, especially when considering realistic out-of-domain evaluations. One of the main reasons for this is the limited training size of current RE datasets: obtaining high-quality (manually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Elisa Bassignana , Filip Ginter , Sampo Pyysalo , Rob van der Goot , Barbara Plank

In this work, we present a Web-based annotation tool `Relation Triplets Extractor' \footnote{https://abera87.github.io/annotate/} (RTE) for annotating relation triplets from the text. Relation extraction is an important task for extracting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Ankan Mullick , Animesh Bera , Tapas Nayak

Evaluating Information Retrieval (IR) systems relies on high-quality manual relevance judgments (qrels), which are costly and time-consuming to obtain. While pooling reduces the annotation effort, it results in only partially labeled…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Catarina Pires , Sérgio Nunes , Luís Filipe Teixeira

Recently, large-scale visual language pre-trained (VLP) models have demonstrated impressive performance across various downstream tasks. Motivated by these advancements, pioneering efforts have emerged in multi-label image recognition with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Leilei Ma , Hongxing Xie , Lei Wang , Yanping Fu , Dengdi Sun , Haifeng Zhao

Unsupervised relation extraction (URE) aims at discovering underlying relations between named entity pairs from open-domain plain text without prior information on relational distribution. Existing URE models utilizing contrastive learning,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Guangxin Zhang , Shu Chen