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Graphical Gaussian models are popular tools for the estimation of (undirected) gene association networks from microarray data. A key issue when the number of variables greatly exceeds the number of samples is the estimation of the matrix of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-08-13 Nicole Kraemer , Juliane Schaefer , Anne-Laure Boulesteix

Unsupervised domain adaptation is a promising technique for semantic segmentation and other computer vision tasks for which large-scale data annotation is costly and time-consuming. In semantic segmentation, it is attractive to train models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Luke Melas-Kyriazi , Arjun K. Manrai

Recent advances in image-to-image translation have seen a rise in approaches generating diverse images through a single network. To indicate the target domain for a one-to-many mapping, the latent code is injected into the generator…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Xiaoming Yu , Zhenqiang Ying , Thomas Li , Shan Liu , Ge Li

The projected normal distribution, also known as the angular Gaussian distribution, is obtained by dividing a multivariate normal random variable $\mathbf{x}$ by its norm $\sqrt{\mathbf{x}^T \mathbf{x}}$. The resulting random variable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-24 Daniel Herrera-Esposito , Johannes Burge

Tomographic reconstruction, despite its revolutionary impact on a wide range of applications, suffers from its ill-posed nature in that there is no unique solution because of limited and noisy measurements. Therefore, in the absence of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-04-10 Agnimitra Dasgupta , Carlo Graziani , Zichao Wendy Di

Gaussian graphical models represent the underlying graph structure of conditional dependence between random variables which can be determined using their partial correlation or precision matrix. In a high-dimensional setting, the precision…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-05-24 Adria Caballe , Natalia Bochkina , Claus Mayer

Deep Neural Networks have achieved remarkable success relying on the developing high computation capability of GPUs and large-scale datasets with increasing network depth and width in image recognition, object detection and many other…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 E Zhenqian , Gao Weiguo

Gaussian process regression is a powerful Bayesian nonlinear regression method. Recent research has enabled the capture of many types of observations using non-Gaussian likelihoods. To deal with various tasks in spatial modeling, we benefit…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-26 Yuta Shikuri

In most image retrieval systems, images include various high-level semantics, called tags or annotations. Virtually all the state-of-the-art image annotation methods that handle imbalanced labeling are search-based techniques which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Seyed Mahdi Roostaiyan , Mohammad Mehdi Hosseini , Mahya Mohammadi Kashani , S. Hamid Amiri

Most conditional generation tasks expect diverse outputs given a single conditional context. However, conditional generative adversarial networks (cGANs) often focus on the prior conditional information and ignore the input noise vectors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Qi Mao , Hsin-Ying Lee , Hung-Yu Tseng , Siwei Ma , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Learning from feedback has been shown to enhance the alignment between text prompts and images in text-to-image diffusion models. However, due to the lack of focus in feedback content, especially regarding the object type and quantity,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Xuexiang Niu , Jinping Tang , Lei Wang , Ge Zhu

Denoising diffusion models have become ubiquitous for generative modeling. The core idea is to transport the data distribution to a Gaussian by using a diffusion. Approximate samples from the data distribution are then obtained by…

Diffusion models have emerged as a powerful framework for generative modeling. At the heart of the methodology is score matching: learning gradients of families of log-densities for noisy versions of the data distribution at different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Ricardo Baptista , Agnimitra Dasgupta , Nikola B. Kovachki , Assad Oberai , Andrew M. Stuart

Realistic scene appearance modeling has advanced rapidly with Gaussian Splatting, which enables real-time, high-quality rendering. Recent advances introduced per-primitive textures that incorporate spatial color variations within each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Tianhao Xie , Linlian Jiang , Xinxin Zuo , Yang Wang , Tiberiu Popa

Learning maps between data samples is fundamental. Applications range from representation learning, image translation and generative modeling, to the estimation of spatial deformations. Such maps relate feature vectors, or map between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Hastings Greer , Roland Kwitt , Francois-Xavier Vialard , Marc Niethammer

Inferring relations from correlational data allows researchers across the sciences to uncover complex connections between variables for insights into the underlying mechanisms. The researchers often represent inferred relations using…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Magnus Neuman , Joaquín Calatayud , Viktor Tasselius , Martin Rosvall

We study settings where gradient penalties are used alongside risk minimization with the goal of obtaining predictors satisfying different notions of monotonicity. Specifically, we present two sets of contributions. In the first part of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Joao Monteiro , Mohamed Osama Ahmed , Hossein Hajimirsadeghi , Greg Mori

The increasing prevalence of synthetic data in training loops has raised concerns about model collapse, where generative models degrade when trained on their own outputs. While prior work focuses on this self-consuming process, we study an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Weiguo Gao , Ming Li

In recent years, creative content generations like style transfer and neural photo editing have attracted more and more attention. Among these, cartoonization of real-world scenes has promising applications in entertainment and industry.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Zhenhuan Liu , Liang Li , Huajie Jiang , Xin Jin , Dandan Tu , Shuhui Wang , Zheng-Jun Zha

Randomly perturbing networks during the training process is a commonly used approach to improving generalization performance. In this paper, we present a theoretical study of one particular way of random perturbation, which corresponds to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Oussama Dhifallah , Yue M. Lu