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Post-training of LLMs with RLHF, and subsequently preference optimization algorithms such as DPO, IPO, etc., made a big difference in improving human alignment. However, all such techniques can only work with a single (human) objective. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Akhil Agnihotri , Rahul Jain , Deepak Ramachandran , Zheng Wen

Unified multimodal Large Language Models (LLMs) that can both understand and generate visual content hold immense potential. However, existing open-source models often suffer from a performance trade-off between these capabilities. We…

Multi-modal recommendation systems aim to enhance performance by integrating an item's content features across various modalities with user behavior data. Effective utilization of features from different modalities requires addressing two…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Hang Zhou , Yucheng Wang , Huijing Zhan

When tuning software configuration for better performance (e.g., latency or throughput), an important issue that many optimizers face is the presence of local optimum traps, compounded by a highly rugged configuration landscape and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Tao Chen , Miqing Li

Multi-objective combinatorial optimization (MOCO) problems are prevalent in various real-world applications. Most existing neural MOCO methods rely on problem decomposition to transform an MOCO problem into a series of singe-objective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Yongfan Lu , Zixiang Di , Bingdong Li , Shengcai Liu , Hong Qian , Peng Yang , Ke Tang , Aimin Zhou

Generalist models have achieved remarkable success in both language and vision-language tasks, showcasing the potential of unified modeling. However, effectively integrating fine-grained perception tasks like detection and segmentation into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Hao Tang , Chenwei Xie , Haiyang Wang , Xiaoyi Bao , Tingyu Weng , Pandeng Li , Yun Zheng , Liwei Wang

Numerous pose-guided human editing methods have been explored by the vision community due to their extensive practical applications. However, most of these methods still use an image-to-image formulation in which a single image is given as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Rishabh Jain , Mayur Hemani , Duygu Ceylan , Krishna Kumar Singh , Jingwan Lu , Mausoom Sarkar , Balaji Krishnamurthy

AI inference scaling is often tuned through 1D heuristics (a fixed reasoning pass) or 2D bivariate trade-offs (e.g., accuracy vs. compute), which fail to consider cost and latency constraints. We introduce a 3D optimization framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Minseok Jung , Abhas Ricky , Muhammad Rameez Chatni

Generalizable person re-identification (Re-ID) is a very hot research topic in machine learning and computer vision, which plays a significant role in realistic scenarios due to its various applications in public security and video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Suncheng Xiang , Jingsheng Gao , Mengyuan Guan , Jiacheng Ruan , Chengfeng Zhou , Ting Liu , Dahong Qian , Yuzhuo Fu

While recent text-to-video models excel at generating diverse scenes, they struggle with precise motion control, particularly for complex, multi-subject motions. Although methods for single-motion customization have been developed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Youcan Xu , Zhen Wang , Jiaxin Shi , Kexin Li , Feifei Shao , Jun Xiao , Yi Yang , Jun Yu , Long Chen

The free-form deformation model can represent a wide range of non-rigid deformations by manipulating a control point lattice over the image. However, due to a large number of parameters, it is challenging to fit the free-form deformation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Takumi Nakane , Haoran Xie , Chao Zhang

Unified Multimodal Models (UMMs) built on shared autoregressive (AR) transformers are attractive for their architectural simplicity. However, we identify a critical limitation: when trained on multimodal inputs, modality-shared transformers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Jitai Hao , Hao Liu , Xinyan Xiao , Qiang Huang , Jun Yu

Preserving face identity is a critical yet persistent challenge in diffusion-based image restoration. While reference faces offer a path forward, existing reference-based methods often fail to fully exploit their potential. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Mo Zhou , Keren Ye , Viraj Shah , Kangfu Mei , Mauricio Delbracio , Peyman Milanfar , Vishal M. Patel , Hossein Talebi

In this paper, we aim to address the large domain gap between high-resolution face images, e.g., from professional portrait photography, and low-quality surveillance images, e.g., from security cameras. Establishing an identity match…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Klemen Grm , Berk Kemal Özata , Vitomir Štruc , Hazım Kemal Ekenel

Role-playing agents (RPAs) require balancing multiple objectives, such as instruction following, persona consistency, and stylistic fidelity, which are not always perfectly aligned across different dimensions. While prior work has primarily…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Chonghua Liao , Ke Wang , Yuchuan Wu , Ruoran Li , Fei Huang , Yongbin Li

Multiobjective simulation optimization (MOSO) problems are optimization problems with multiple conflicting objectives, where evaluation of at least one of the objectives depends on a black-box numerical code or real-world experiment, which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-13 Tyler H. Chang , Stefan M. Wild

We introduce Visual Persona, a foundation model for text-to-image full-body human customization that, given a single in-the-wild human image, generates diverse images of the individual guided by text descriptions. Unlike prior methods that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Jisu Nam , Soowon Son , Zhan Xu , Jing Shi , Difan Liu , Feng Liu , Aashish Misraa , Seungryong Kim , Yang Zhou

Image-to-video person re-identification identifies a target person by a probe image from quantities of pedestrian videos captured by non-overlapping cameras. Despite the great progress achieved,it's still challenging to match in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Zhongwei Xie , Lin Li , Xian Zhong , Luo Zhong

Aligning large language models (LLMs) with diverse and multifaceted user preferences is a fundamental challenge in personalized AI systems. Existing multi-objective alignment methods either rely on costly training or require pre-trained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Linhao Luo , Thuy-Trang Vu , Van-Anh Nguyen , Junae Kim , Gholamreza Haffari , Dinh Phung

Generating human videos from a single image while ensuring high visual quality and precise control is a challenging task, especially in complex scenarios involving multiple individuals and interactions with objects. Existing methods, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Zhenzhi Wang , Yixuan Li , Yanhong Zeng , Yuwei Guo , Dahua Lin , Tianfan Xue , Bo Dai
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