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The goal of recommender systems is to provide ordered item lists to users that best match their interests. As a critical task in the recommendation pipeline, re-ranking has received increasing attention in recent years. In contrast to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Yi Li , Jieming Zhu , Weiwen Liu , Liangcai Su , Guohao Cai , Qi Zhang , Ruiming Tang , Xi Xiao , Xiuqiang He

Source-free domain adaptation (SFDA) is compelling because it allows adapting an off-the-shelf model to a new domain using only unlabelled data. In this work, we apply existing SFDA techniques to a challenging set of naturally-occurring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Malik Boudiaf , Tom Denton , Bart van Merriënboer , Vincent Dumoulin , Eleni Triantafillou

Text-to-image diffusion models are well-known for their ability to generate realistic images based on textual prompts. However, the existing works have predominantly focused on English, lacking support for non-English text-to-image models.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Jian Ma , Chen Chen , Qingsong Xie , Haonan Lu

This paper presents the construction of a particle filter, which incorporates elements inspired by genetic algorithms, in order to achieve accelerated adaptation of the estimated posterior distribution to changes in model parameters.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-15 Karol Gellert , Erik Schlögl

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a powerful and popular dimensionality reduction technique. However, due to its linear nature, it often fails to capture the complex underlying structure of real-world data. While Kernel PCA (kPCA)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Thomas Uriot , Elise Chung

Text-based person search faces inherent limitations due to data scarcity, driven by stringent privacy constraints and the high cost of manual annotation. To mitigate this, existing methods usually rely on a Pretrain-then-Finetune paradigm,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Jiahao Zhang , Shaofei Huang , Yaxiong Wang , Zhedong Zheng

Person re-identification (Re-ID) aims to match images of the same individual across non-overlapping camera views and remains challenging due to domain shifts caused by variations in illumination, background, camera characteristics, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Sundas Iqbal , Qing Tian , Danish Ali , Jianping Gou , Weihua Oue

Recent successes suggest that parameter-efficient fine-tuning of foundation models as the state-of-the-art method for transfer learning in vision, replacing the rich literature of alternatives such as meta-learning. In trying to harness the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Shengzhuang Chen , Jihoon Tack , Yunqiao Yang , Yee Whye Teh , Jonathan Richard Schwarz , Ying Wei

In the realm of 3D computer vision, parametric models have emerged as a ground-breaking methodology for the creation of realistic and expressive 3D avatars. Traditionally, they rely on Principal Component Analysis (PCA), given its ability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Rolandos Alexandros Potamias , Michail Tarasiou , Stylianos Ploumpis , Stefanos Zafeiriou

End-to-end transformer-based trackers have achieved remarkable performance on most human-related datasets. However, training these trackers in heterogeneous scenarios poses significant challenges, including negative interference - where the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Gianluca Mancusi , Mattia Bernardi , Aniello Panariello , Angelo Porrello , Rita Cucchiara , Simone Calderara

In this paper, we aim to adapt a model at test-time using a few unlabeled data to address distribution shifts. To tackle the challenges of extracting domain knowledge from a limited amount of data, it is crucial to utilize correlated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Zhixiang Chi , Li Gu , Tao Zhong , Huan Liu , Yuanhao Yu , Konstantinos N Plataniotis , Yang Wang

Personalized models are essential in digital health because individuals exhibit substantial physiological and behavioral heterogeneity. Yet personalization is limited by scarce and noisy user-specific data. Most existing methods rely on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Zhongqi Yang , Mahkameh Rasouli , Neda Mohseni , Yong Huang , Iman Azimi , Amir M. Rahmani

Most research designing novel predictive models, or employing existing ones, assumes that training and testing data are independent and identically distributed. In practice, the data encountered at serving time often deviate from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Hanyu Duan , Yi Yang , Ahmed Abbasi , Kar Yan Tam

Fine-tuning is a promising technique for leveraging Transformer-based language models in downstream tasks. As model sizes continue to grow, updating all model parameters becomes increasingly costly. Parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Xiaoshuang Ji , Zhendong Zhao , Xiaojun Chen , Xin Zhao , Zeyao Liu

Test-Time Adaptation (TTA) has emerged as a promising paradigm for enhancing the generalizability of models. However, existing mainstream TTA methods, predominantly operating at batch level, often exhibit suboptimal performance in complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Yige Yuan , Bingbing Xu , Teng Xiao , Liang Hou , Fei Sun , Huawei Shen , Xueqi Cheng

Domain adaptation (DA) attempts to transfer the knowledge from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain that follows different distribution from the source. To achieve this, DA methods include a source classification objective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Fangrui Lv , Jian Liang , Kaixiong Gong , Shuang Li , Chi Harold Liu , Han Li , Di Liu , Guoren Wang

Personas are models of users that incorporate motivations, wishes, and objectives; These models are employed in user-centred design to help design better user experiences and have recently been employed in adaptive systems to help tailor…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Dannie Korsgaard , Thomas Bjorner , Pernille Krog Sorensen , Paolo Burelli

Safely deploying machine learning models to the real world is often a challenging process. Models trained with data obtained from a specific geographic location tend to fail when queried with data obtained elsewhere, agents trained in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Marco Federici , Ryota Tomioka , Patrick Forré

On-device training is currently the most common approach for training machine learning (ML) models on private, distributed user data. Despite this, on-device training has several drawbacks: (1) most user devices are too small to train large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Charlie Hou , Akshat Shrivastava , Hongyuan Zhan , Rylan Conway , Trang Le , Adithya Sagar , Giulia Fanti , Daniel Lazar

This paper introduces Motion Personalization, a new task that generates personalized motions aligned with text descriptions using several basic motions containing Persona. To support this novel task, we introduce a new large-scale motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Boeun Kim , Hea In Jeong , JungHoon Sung , Yihua Cheng , Jeongmin Lee , Ju Yong Chang , Sang-Il Choi , Younggeun Choi , Saim Shin , Jungho Kim , Hyung Jin Chang