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Time distributed optimization is an implementation strategy that can significantly reduce the computational burden of model predictive control by exploiting its robustness to incomplete optimization. When using this strategy, optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-14 Dominic Liao-McPherson , Marco Nicotra , Ilya Kolmanovsky

We introduce LDAdam, a memory-efficient optimizer for training large models, that performs adaptive optimization steps within lower dimensional subspaces, while consistently exploring the full parameter space during training. This strategy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Thomas Robert , Mher Safaryan , Ionut-Vlad Modoranu , Dan Alistarh

Significant evidence has become available that emphasizes the importance of personalization in medicine. In fact, it has become a common belief that personalized medicine is the future of medicine. The core of personalized medicine is the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-30 Qiong Zhang , Amin Khademi , Yongjia Song

We consider the problem of designing experiments for the comparison of two regression curves describing the relation between a predictor and a response in two groups, where the data between and within the group may be dependent. In order to…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-15 Kirsten Schorning , Holger Dette

In this paper we consider two-stage adaptive dose-response study designs, where the study design is changed at an interim analysis based on the information collected so far. In a simulation study, two approaches will be compared for these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-08 Emma McCallum , Björn Bornkamp

The sporadic task model is often used to analyze recurrent execution of identical tasks in real-time systems. A sporadic task defines an infinite sequence of task instances, also called jobs, that arrive under the minimum inter-arrival time…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Jian-Jia Chen , Georg von der Brüggen , Niklas Ueter

Hierarchical random effect models are used for different purposes in clinical research and other areas. In general, the main focus is on population parameters related to the expected treatment effects or group differences among all units of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-04-07 Maryna Prus , Norbert Benda , Rainer Schwabe

This paper presents a new and efficient method for the construction of optimal designs for regression models with dependent error processes. In contrast to most of the work in this field, which starts with a model for a finite number of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-11-06 Holger Dette , Maria Konstantinou , Anatoly Zhigljavsky

Most discovery systems for silent failures work in two phases: a continuous monitoring phase that detects presence of failures through probe packets and a localization phase that pinpoints the faulty element(s). This separation is important…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-06-20 Edith Cohen , Avinatan Hassidim , Haim Kaplan , Yishay Mansour , Danny Raz , Yoav Tzur

Interval scheduling is a basic problem in the theory of algorithms and a classical task in combinatorial optimization. We develop a set of techniques for partitioning and grouping jobs based on their starting and ending times, that enable…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Spencer Compton , Slobodan Mitrović , Ronitt Rubinfeld

Stochastic differential equation mixed-effects models (SDEMEMs) are flexible hierarchical models that are able to account for random variability inherent in the underlying time-dynamics, as well as the variability between experimental units…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-01-22 Samuel Wiqvist , Andrew Golightly , Ashleigh T. McLean , Umberto Picchini

Under a generalised estimating equation analysis approach, approximate design theory is used to determine Bayesian D-optimal designs. For two examples, considering simple exchangeable and exponential decay correlation structures, we compare…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-16 Laura Etfer , James M. S. Wason , Michael J. Grayling

This paper presents a quasi-sequential optimal design framework for toxicology experiments, specifically applied to sea urchin embryos. The authors propose a novel approach combining robust optimal design with adaptive, stage-based testing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-04 Elvis Han Cui , Michael Collins , Jessica Munson , Weng Kee Wong

The design of multiple experiments is commonly undertaken via suboptimal strategies, such as batch (open-loop) design that omits feedback or greedy (myopic) design that does not account for future effects. This paper introduces new…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-04-29 Xun Huan , Youssef M. Marzouk

A central goal in designing clinical trials is to find the test that maximizes power (or equivalently minimizes required sample size) for finding a false null hypothesis subject to the constraint of type I error. When there is more than one…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-21 Ruth Heller , Abba Krieger , Saharon Rosset

Large-scale overlapping problems are prevalent in practical engineering applications, and the optimization challenge is significantly amplified due to the existence of shared variables. Decomposition-based cooperative coevolution (CC)…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Maojiang Tian , Mingke Chen , Wei Du , Yang Tang , Yaochu Jin

In this paper, we propose a new framework for designing fast parallel algorithms for fundamental statistical subset selection tasks that include feature selection and experimental design. Such tasks are known to be weakly submodular and are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Sharon Qian , Yaron Singer

The landscape of dose-finding designs for phase I clinical trials is rapidly shifting in the recent years, noticeably marked by the emergence of interval-based designs. We categorize them as the iDesigns and the IB-Designs. The iDesigns are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-06-15 Yuan Ji , Shengjie Yang

Stochastic convex optimization algorithms are the most popular way to train machine learning models on large-scale data. Scaling up the training process of these models is crucial, but the most popular algorithm, Stochastic Gradient Descent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-30 Ashok Cutkosky , Robert Busa-Fekete

With increasing interest in adaptive clinical trial designs, challenges are present to drug supply chain management which may offset the benefit of adaptive designs. Thus, it is necessary to develop an optimization tool to facilitate the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-10-16 Jincheng Pang , Hong Yan , Zoe Hua