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The ability to detect log anomalies from system logs is a vital activity needed to ensure cyber resiliency of systems. It is applied for fault identification or facilitate cyber investigation and digital forensics. However, as logs…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Jonathan Pan , Swee Liang Wong , Yidi Yuan

Audit logs serve as a critical component in enterprise business systems and are used for auditing, storing, and tracking changes made to the data. However, audit logs are vulnerable to a series of attacks enabling adversaries to tamper data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Ashar Ahmad , Muhammad Saad , Aziz Mohaisen

Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) play an indispensable role in Electronic Design Automation (EDA), translating Register-Transfer Level (RTL) designs into gate-level netlists. The correctness and reliability of FPGA logic synthesis…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Hui Zeng , Zhihao Xu , Hui Li , Siwen Wang , Qian Ma

Methodology bugs in scientific Python code produce plausible but incorrect results that traditional linters and static analysis tools cannot detect. Several research groups have built ML-specific linters, demonstrating that detection is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Sergey V. Samsonau

Scaling training compute, measured in FLOPs, has long been shown to improve the accuracy of large language models, yet training remains resource-intensive. Prior work shows that increasing test-time compute (TTC)-for example through…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Hossam Amer , Maryam Dialameh , Hossein Rajabzadeh , Walid Ahmed , Weiwei Zhang , Yang Liu

Background. Jupyter notebooks are one of the main tools used by data scientists. Notebooks include features (configuration scripts, markdown, images, etc.) that make them challenging to analyze compared to traditional software. As a result,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Wenyuan Jiang , Diany Pressato , Harsh Darji , Thibaud Lutellier

Data contamination is a known threat to the reliability of model evaluation. However, it remains underexplored in code large language models (LLMs), where contamination often goes beyond exact duplication. We present TRACER, a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Yifeng Di , Xuliang Huang , Tianyi Zhang

Concurrency control protocols are the key to scaling current DBMS performances. They efficiently interleave read and write operations in transactions, but occasionally they restrict concurrency by using coordination such as exclusive…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Sho Nakazono , Hiroyuki Uchiyama , Yasuhiro Fujiwara , Yasuhiro Nakamura , Hideyuki Kawashima

Cybersecurity has been a concern for quite a while now. In the latest years, cyberattacks have been increasing in size and complexity, fueled by significant advances in technology. Nowadays, there is an unavoidable necessity of protecting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Tiago Dias , Nuno Oliveira , Norberto Sousa , Isabel Praça , Orlando Sousa

Fraudulent activities on digital banking services are becoming more intricate by the day, challenging existing defenses. While older rule driven methods struggle to keep pace, even precision focused algorithms fall short when new scams are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Karthikeyan V. R. , Premnath S. , Kavinraaj S. , J. Sangeetha

Ultra-fine entity typing (UFET) is the task of inferring the semantic types, from a large set of fine-grained candidates, that apply to a given entity mention. This task is especially challenging because we only have a small number of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Na Li , Zied Bouraoui , Steven Schockaert

Blockchain interoperability is increasingly recognized as the centerpiece for robust interactions among decentralized services. Blockchain ledgers are generally tamper-proof and thus enforce non-repudiation for transactions recorded within…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Tirthankar Sengupta , Bishakh Chandra Ghosh , Sandip Chakraborty , Shamik Sural

Background: Computational analysis of next-generation sequencing data is outpaced by data generation in many cases. In one such case, paired-end reads can be produced from the Illumina sequencing method faster than they can be overlapped by…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-04-18 Russell J. Dickson , Gregory B. Gloor

Fault tolerance in Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) deployed on resource-constrained systems presents unique challenges for high-accuracy applications with strict timing requirements. Memory bit-flips can severely degrade DNN accuracy, while…

With the increasing demand for data storage and the exponential growth of data, traditional single-server architectures are no longer sufficient to handle the massive amounts of data storage, transfer, and various file system events. As a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Sayed Erfan Arefin

The CoNLL-03 corpus is arguably the most well-known and utilized benchmark dataset for named entity recognition (NER). However, prior works found significant numbers of annotation errors, incompleteness, and inconsistencies in the data.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Susanna Rücker , Alan Akbik

System-generated logs are typically converted into categorical log templates through parsing. These templates are crucial for generating actionable insights in various downstream tasks. However, existing parsers often fail to capture…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Prerak Srivastava , Giulio Corallo , Sergey Rybalko

Robust explanations are increasingly required for user trust in enterprise NLP, yet pre-deployment validation is difficult in the common case of black-box deployment (API-only access) where representation-based explainers are infeasible and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Guilin Zhang , Kai Zhao , Jeffrey Friedman , Xu Chu , Amine Anoun , Jerry Ting

Tensor ring (TR) decomposition has recently received increased attention due to its superior expressive performance for high-order tensors. However, the applicability of traditional TR decomposition algorithms to real-world applications is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Yicong He , George K. Atia

The security of cryptographic communication protocols that use X.509 certificates depends on the correctness of those certificates. This paper proposes a system that helps to ensure the correct operation of an X.509 certification authority…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Holger Kinkelin , Richard von Seck , Christoph Rudolf , Georg Carle