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Iterative Hard Thresholding (IHT) is a class of projected gradient descent methods for optimizing sparsity-constrained minimization models, with the best known efficiency and scalability in practice. As far as we know, the existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 Bo Liu , Xiao-Tong Yuan , Lezi Wang , Qingshan Liu , Dimitris N. Metaxas

Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of head Computed Tomography (CT) images elucidates the intricate spatial relationships of tissue structures, thereby assisting in accurate diagnosis. Nonetheless, securing an optimal head CT scan…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Bowen Zheng , Chenxi Huang , Yuemei Luo

Hyperspectral image (HSI) super-resolution is commonly used to overcome the hardware limitations of existing hyperspectral imaging systems on spatial resolution. It fuses a low-resolution (LR) HSI and a high-resolution (HR) conventional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-27 Xiuheng Wang , Jie Chen , Qi Wei , Cédric Richard

This article pursues a statistical study of the Hough transform, the celebrated computer vision algorithm used to detect the presence of lines in a noisy image. We first study asymptotic properties of the Hough transform estimator, whose…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Alexander Goldenshluger , Assaf Zeevi

Hashing methods have attracted much attention for large scale image retrieval. Some deep hashing methods have achieved promising results by taking advantage of the strong representation power of deep networks recently. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-10 Jian Zhang , Yuxin Peng

The primary challenge in accelerating image super-resolution lies in reducing computation while maintaining performance and adaptability. Motivated by the observation that high-frequency regions (e.g., edges and textures) are most critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Wei Shang , Dongwei Ren , Wanying Zhang , Pengfei Zhu , Qinghua Hu , Wangmeng Zuo

Existing fast algorithms for bilateral and nonlocal means filtering mostly work with grayscale images. They cannot easily be extended to high-dimensional data such as color and hyperspectral images, patch-based data, flow-fields, etc. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Pravin Nair , Kunal. N. Chaudhury

This article presents a mathematical framework to simultaneously tackle the problems of 3D reconstruction, pose estimation and object classification, from a single 2D image. In sharp contrast with state of the art methods that rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-09-28 Diego Rother , Siddharth Mahendran , René Vidal

2D convolution is a staple of digital image processing. The advent of large format imagers makes it possible to literally ``pave'' with silicon the focal plane of an optical sensor, which results in very large images that can require a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Jeremy Kepner

We propose a novel method for large-scale image stitching that is robust against repetitive patterns and featureless regions in the imagery. In such cases, state-of-the-art image stitching methods easily produce image alignment artifacts,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Matti Pellikka , Valtteri Lahtinen

Recently, some hypergraph-based methods have been proposed to deal with the problem of model fitting in computer vision, mainly due to the superior capability of hypergraph to represent the complex relationship between data points. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Shuyuan Lin , Guobao Xiao , Yan Yan , David Suter , Hanzi Wang

Segmentation of ultra-high resolution (UHR) images is a critical task with numerous applications, yet it poses significant challenges due to high spatial resolution and rich fine details. Recent approaches adopt a dual-branch architecture,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Haopeng Sun , Yingwei Zhang , Lumin Xu , Sheng Jin , Yiqiang Chen

In this paper, we propose a novel layer based on fast Walsh-Hadamard transform (WHT) and smooth-thresholding to replace $1\times 1$ convolution layers in deep neural networks. In the WHT domain, we denoise the transform domain coefficients…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Hongyi Pan , Diaa Dabawi , Ahmet Enis Cetin

In this paper, we suggest a new neural network architecture for vanishing point detection in images. The key element is the use of the direct and transposed Fast Hough Transforms separated by convolutional layer blocks with standard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 A. Sheshkus , A. Chirvonaya , D. Matveev , D. Nikolaev , V. L. Arlazarov

Embedding image features into a binary Hamming space can improve both the speed and accuracy of large-scale query-by-example image retrieval systems. Supervised hashing aims to map the original features to compact binary codes in a manner…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

This work proposes an extension of the 1-D Hilbert Huang transform for the analysis of images. The proposed method consists in (i) adaptively decomposing an image into oscillating parts called intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) using a mode…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jérémy Schmitt , Nelly Pustelnik , Pierre Borgnat , Patrick Flandrin , Laurent Condat

In this paper, we introduce HoughToRadon Transform layer, a novel layer designed to improve the speed of neural networks incorporated with Hough Transform to solve semantic image segmentation problems. By placing it after a Hough Transform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Alexandra Zhabitskaya , Alexander Sheshkus , Vladimir L. Arlazarov

We focus on a fundamental task of detecting meaningful line structures, a.k.a. semantic line, in natural scenes. Many previous methods regard this problem as a special case of object detection and adjust existing object detectors for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Kai Zhao , Qi Han , Chang-Bin Zhang , Jun Xu , Ming-Ming Cheng

Compressed Image Super-resolution has achieved great attention in recent years, where images are degraded with compression artifacts and low-resolution artifacts. Since the complex hybrid distortions, it is hard to restore the distorted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Bingchen Li , Xin Li , Yiting Lu , Sen Liu , Ruoyu Feng , Zhibo Chen

In the classical bilateral filter, a fixed Gaussian range kernel is used along with a spatial kernel for edge-preserving smoothing. We consider a generalization of this filter, the so-called adaptive bilateral filter, where the center and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Ruturaj G. Gavaskar , Kunal N. Chaudhury