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The ability to interpret and comprehend a 3D scene is essential for many vision and robotics systems. In numerous applications, this involves 3D object detection, i.e.~identifying the location and dimensions of objects belonging to a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Olivier Moliner , Viktor Larsson , Kalle Åström

Open-vocabulary panoptic reconstruction is crucial for advanced robotics and simulation. However, existing 3D reconstruction methods, such as NeRF or Gaussian Splatting variants, often struggle to achieve the real-time inference frequency…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Xuan Yu , Yuxuan Xie , Shichao Zhai , Shuhao Ye , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang

Open-vocabulary 3D object detection has gained significant interest due to its critical applications in autonomous driving and embodied AI. Existing detection methods, whether offline or online, typically rely on dense point cloud…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Yuqing Lan , Chenyang Zhu , Zhirui Gao , Jiazhao Zhang , Yihan Cao , Renjiao Yi , Yijie Wang , Kai Xu

We propose OpenVoxel, a training-free algorithm for grouping and captioning sparse voxels for the open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding tasks. Given the sparse voxel rasterization (SVR) model obtained from multi-view images of a 3D scene,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Sheng-Yu Huang , Jaesung Choe , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang , Cheng Sun

In recent years, modern techniques in deep learning and large-scale datasets have led to impressive progress in 3D instance segmentation, grasp pose estimation, and robotics. This allows for accurate detection directly in 3D scenes, object-…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Oliver Lemke , Zuria Bauer , René Zurbrügg , Marc Pollefeys , Francis Engelmann , Hermann Blum

Current open-vocabulary scene graph generation algorithms highly rely on both 3D scene point cloud data and posed RGB-D images and thus have limited applications in scenarios where RGB-D images or camera poses are not readily available. To…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Yifan Xu , Ziming Luo , Qianwei Wang , Vineet Kamat , Carol Menassa

Locating objects described in natural language presents a significant challenge for autonomous agents. Existing CLIP-based open-vocabulary methods successfully perform 3D object grounding with simple (bare) queries, but cannot cope with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Sergey Linok , Tatiana Zemskova , Svetlana Ladanova , Roman Titkov , Dmitry Yudin , Maxim Monastyrny , Aleksei Valenkov

Training-free open-vocabulary semantic segmentation (OVS) aims to segment images given a set of arbitrary textual categories without costly model fine-tuning. Existing solutions often explore attention mechanisms of pre-trained models, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Xiwei Xuan , Ziquan Deng , Kwan-Liu Ma

We propose and study open-vocabulary monocular 3D detection, a novel task that aims to detect objects of any categores in metric 3D space from a single RGB image. Existing 3D object detectors either rely on costly sensors such as LiDAR or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Jin Yao , Hao Gu , Xuweiyi Chen , Jiayun Wang , Zezhou Cheng

Open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding presents a significant challenge in the field. Recent works have sought to transfer knowledge embedded in vision-language models from 2D to 3D domains. However, these approaches often require prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Hanchen Tai , Qingdong He , Jiangning Zhang , Yijie Qian , Zhenyu Zhang , Xiaobin Hu , Xiangtai Li , Yabiao Wang , Yong Liu

Generalizing open-vocabulary 3D instance segmentation (OV-3DIS) to diverse, unstructured, and mesh-free environments is crucial for robotics and AR/VR, yet remains a significant challenge. We attribute this to two key limitations of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Zhishan Zhou , Siyuan Wei , Zengran Wang , Chunjie Wang , Xiaosheng Yan , Xiao Liu

This work targets what we consider to be the foundational step for urban airborne robots, a safe landing. Our attention is directed toward what we deem the most crucial aspect of the safe landing perception stack: segmentation. We present a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Haechan Mark Bong , Rongge Zhang , Ricardo de Azambuja , Giovanni Beltrame

Open-vocabulary 3D object detection has recently attracted considerable attention due to its broad applications in autonomous driving and robotics, which aims to effectively recognize novel classes in previously unseen domains. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Rui Huang , Henry Zheng , Yan Wang , Zhuofan Xia , Marco Pavone , Gao Huang

Open vocabulary 3D object detection (OV3D) allows precise and extensible object recognition crucial for adapting to diverse environments encountered in assistive robotics. This paper presents OpenNav, a zero-shot 3D object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Muhammad Rameez ur Rahman , Piero Simonetto , Anna Polato , Francesco Pasti , Luca Tonin , Sebastiano Vascon

The goal of open-vocabulary detection is to identify novel objects based on arbitrary textual descriptions. In this paper, we address open-vocabulary 3D point-cloud detection by a dividing-and-conquering strategy, which involves: 1)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Yuheng Lu , Chenfeng Xu , Xiaobao Wei , Xiaodong Xie , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Kurt Keutzer , Shanghang Zhang

Mapping and understanding complex 3D environments is fundamental to how autonomous systems perceive and interact with the physical world, requiring both precise geometric reconstruction and rich semantic comprehension. While existing 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Naman Patel , Prashanth Krishnamurthy , Farshad Khorrami

Scene graph generation (SGG) is a fundamental task aimed at detecting visual relations between objects in an image. The prevailing SGG methods require all object classes to be given in the training set. Such a closed setting limits the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Tao He , Lianli Gao , Jingkuan Song , Yuan-Fang Li

Real-time open-vocabulary scene understanding is essential for efficient 3D perception in applications such as vision-language navigation, embodied intelligence, and augmented reality. However, existing methods suffer from imprecise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Xiaofeng Jin , Matteo Frosi , Matteo Matteucci

Open-vocabulary semantic segmentation aims at segmenting arbitrary categories expressed in textual form. Previous works have trained over large amounts of image-caption pairs to enforce pixel-level multimodal alignments. However, captions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Luca Barsellotti , Roberto Amoroso , Marcella Cornia , Lorenzo Baraldi , Rita Cucchiara

This work presents OVIR-3D, a straightforward yet effective method for open-vocabulary 3D object instance retrieval without using any 3D data for training. Given a language query, the proposed method is able to return a ranked set of 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Shiyang Lu , Haonan Chang , Eric Pu Jing , Abdeslam Boularias , Kostas Bekris
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