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Causal inference, a critical tool for informing business decisions, traditionally relies heavily on structured data. However, in many real-world scenarios, such data can be incomplete or unavailable. This paper presents a framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Boning Zhou , Ziyu Wang , Han Hong , Haoqi Hu

Online social networks have enabled new methods and modalities of collaboration and sharing. These advances bring privacy concerns: online social data is more accessible and persistent and simultaneously less contextualized than traditional…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-06-11 Tehila Minkus , Nasir Memon

Recommender systems play a central role in numerous real-life applications, yet evaluating their performance remains a significant challenge due to the gap between offline metrics and online behaviors. Given the scarcity and limits (e.g.,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Nicolas Bougie , Narimasa Watanabe

Discovering significant itemsets is one of the fundamental problems in data mining. It has recently been shown that constraint programming is a flexible way to tackle data mining tasks. With a constraint programming approach, we can easily…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-09 Christian Bessiere , Nadjib Lazaar , Yahia Lebbah , Mehdi Maamar

Predicting which action (treatment) will lead to a better outcome is a central task in decision support systems. To build a prediction model in real situations, learning from biased observational data is a critical issue due to the lack of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-11 Akira Tanimoto , Tomoya Sakai , Takashi Takenouchi , Hisashi Kashima

Data imputation is an important data preparation task where the data analyst replaces missing or erroneous values to increase the expected accuracy of downstream analyses. The accuracy improvement of data imputation extends to private data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Abdelkarim Kati , Florian Kerschbaum , Marina Blanton

Statistical practice does not automatically follow methodological innovation. Regularization methods, widely advocated to reduce overfitting and stabilize inference, are readily available in modern software, but are not consistently used by…

In data-driven inverse optimization an observer aims to learn the preferences of an agent who solves a parametric optimization problem depending on an exogenous signal. Thus, the observer seeks the agent's objective function that best…

In a technical treatment, this article establishes the necessity of transparent privacy for drawing unbiased statistical inference for a wide range of scientific questions. Transparency is a distinct feature enjoyed by differential privacy:…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-20 Ruobin Gong

Modern applications require methods that are computationally feasible on large datasets but also preserve statistical efficiency. Frequently, these two concerns are seen as contradictory: approximation methods that enable computation are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-11 Darren Homrighausen , Daniel J. McDonald

Data reduction rules are an established method in the algorithmic toolbox for tackling computationally challenging problems. A data reduction rule is a polynomial-time algorithm that, given a problem instance as input, outputs an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Aleksander Figiel , Vincent Froese , André Nichterlein , Rolf Niedermeier

Optimization is offered as an objective approach to resolving complex, real-world decisions involving uncertainty and conflicting interests. It drives business strategies as well as public policies and, increasingly, lies at the heart of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Benjamin Laufer , Thomas Krendl Gilbert , Helen Nissenbaum

Many current applications use recommendations in order to modify the natural user behavior, such as to increase the number of sales or the time spent on a website. This results in a gap between the final recommendation objective and the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Stephen Bonner , Flavian Vasile

Recommender systems are the algorithms which select, filter, and personalize content across many of the worlds largest platforms and apps. As such, their positive and negative effects on individuals and on societies have been extensively…

Recommender Systems are algorithms that predict a user's preference for an item. Reciprocal Recommenders are a subset of recommender systems, where the items in question are people, and the objective is therefore to predict a bidirectional…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 James Neve , Ryan McConville

Recommender systems provide essential web services by learning users' personal preferences from collected data. However, in many cases, systems also need to forget some training data. From the perspective of privacy, several privacy…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Chong Chen , Fei Sun , Min Zhang , Bolin Ding

The field of information retrieval often works with limited and noisy data in an attempt to classify documents into subjective categories, e.g., relevance, sentiment and controversy. We typically quantify a notion of agreement to understand…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 John Foley

We study the intrinsic limitations of sequential convex optimization through the lens of feedback information theory. In the oracle model of optimization, an algorithm queries an {\em oracle} for noisy information about the unknown…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-12 Maxim Raginsky , Alexander Rakhlin

Recent years have witnessed success of sequential modeling, generative recommender, and large language model for recommendation. Though the scaling law has been validated for sequential models, it showed inefficiency in computational…

Real-time personalization has advanced significantly in recent years, with platforms utilizing machine learning models to predict user preferences based on rich behavioral data on each individual user. Traditional approaches usually rely on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-14 Lin An , Andrew A. Li , Vaisnavi Nemala , Gabriel Visotsky
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