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We have used the Hubble Space Telescope and Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 to image the putative tidal dwarf galaxy located at the tip of the Southern tidal tail of NGC 4038/9, the Antennae. We resolve individual stars, and identify two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Saviane , J. Hibbard , R. M. Rich

Images in the $H\alpha$ emission line are presented for 35 nearby objects observed with the 6-m BTA telescope. Three of them, NGC 3377, NGC 3384, and NGC 3390, are bright E and S0 galaxies, one is an edge-on Sd galaxy UGC 7321, two are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 I. D. Karachentsev , S. S. Kaisin , E. I. Kaisina

Faint dwarf satellite galaxies are important as tracers of small-scale structure, but remain poorly characterized outside the Local Group, due to the difficulty of identifying them consistently at larger distances. We review a recently…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 ChengYu Xi , James E. Taylor , Richard J. Massey , Jason Rhodes , Anton Koekemoer , Mara Salvato

We have searched for companion galaxies in the close environment of 98 star-forming dwarf galaxies (SFDGs) from field and low density environments, using the NASA Extragalactic Database. Most of the companions are dwarf galaxies which due…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 K. G. Noeske , J. Iglesias-Paramo , J. M. Vilchez , P. Papaderos , K. J. Fricke

We report on the HI content of an isolated, compact group of 6 dwarf galaxies at a distance of 145 Mpc. The distribution and kinematics of the HI, including multiple gaseous bridges, indicate the group is a gravitationally bound system. The…

We are entering an era in which we will be able to detect and characterize hundreds of dwarf galaxies within the Local Volume. It is already known that a strong dichotomy exists in the gas content and star formation properties of field…

The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) has proven to be uniquely suited for the measurement of proper motions (PMs) of stars and galaxies in the nearby Universe. Here we summarize the main results and ongoing studies of the HSTPROMO…

Aims. The extraplanar stellar populations of highly-inclined disk galaxies IC 2233, IC 5052, NGC 4631 and NGC 5023 are analyzed with the goal to quantify their vertical extent and structure. Methods. Based on the single-star photometry, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. A. Tikhonov , O. A. Galazutdinova , I. O. Drozdovsky

Current models of galaxy formation predict that galaxy pairs of comparable magnitudes should become increasingly rare with decreasing luminosity. This seems at odds with the relatively high frequency of pairings among dwarf galaxies in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Azadeh Fattahi , Julio F. Navarro , Else Starkenburg , Christopher R. Barber , Alan W. McConnachie

We present results from an optical search for Local Group dwarf galaxy candidates associated with the Ultra-Compact High Velocity Clouds (UCHVCs) discovered by the ALFALFA neutral hydrogen survey. The ALFALFA UCHVCs are isolated, compact HI…

We infer the UV luminosities of Local Group galaxies at early cosmic times ($z \sim 2$ and $z \sim 7$) by combining stellar population synthesis modeling with star formation histories derived from deep color-magnitude diagrams constructed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-28 Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Daniel R. Weisz , Benjamin D. Johnson , James S. Bullock , Charlie Conroy , Alex Fitts

On the scale of dwarf galaxies, several tensions between observations and the theory of structure formation have been identified in the Local Group of galaxies. One of them, the plane-of-satellite problem describes the distribution and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-23 Oliver Müller

We report the discovery of three low surface brightness companions to the spiral galaxy NGC 4631, made with small amateur telescopes. Assuming their distances to be 7.4 Mpc, the same as that of NGC 4631, the absolute magnitudes and linear…

Dwarf galaxies in the local group provide a unique astrophysical laboratory. In particular, they allow us to probe pulsating (and other) variable stars in low-metallicity environments with abundances below that of the SMC. Our observing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Snigula , C. A. Goessl , U. Hopp

We present a detailed study of the dwarf galaxy VV124, recently recognized as a isolated member of the Local Group. We have obtained deep (r=26.5) wide-field g,r photometry of individual stars with the LBT under sub-arcsec seeing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Bellazzini , G. Beccari , T. A. Oosterloo , S. Galleti , A. Sollima , M. Correnti , V. Testa , L. Mayer , M. Cignoni , F. Fraternali , S. Gallozzi

This paper highlights initial photometric analyses of JWST NIRCam imaging data in the sightline of SMACS0723, aiming to identify galaxies at redshift $z>7$. By applying a conservative Lyman-break selection followed by photometric redshift…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Takahiro Morishita , Massimo Stiavelli

The morphological types of 5840 galaxies were classified by a visual inspection of color images using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 7 (DR7) to produce a morphology catalog of a representative sample of local galaxies with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 H. B. Ann , Mira Seo , D. K. Ha

We present the final results of the Exploration of Local VolumE Satellites (ELVES) Survey, a survey of the dwarf satellites of a nearly volume-limited sample of Milky Way (MW)-like hosts in the Local Volume. Hosts are selected simply via a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Scott G. Carlsten , Jenny E. Greene , Rachael L. Beaton , Shany Danieli , Johnny P. Greco

We extracted a list of 662 nearby (within $\sim16$ Mpc) HI-detection sources from the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) All Sky HI Survey (FASHI) and made a visual identification of them with optical counterpart.…

We report the serendipitous identification of a low mass ($M_* \sim 2\times 10^6 \, \mathrm{M}_\odot$), isolated, likely quenched dwarf galaxy in the "foreground" of the COSMOS-CANDELS field. From deep Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Ava Polzin , Pieter van Dokkum , Shany Danieli , Johnny P. Greco , Aaron J. Romanowsky
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