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Autoregressive (AR) models, long dominant in language generation, are increasingly applied to image synthesis but are often considered less competitive than Diffusion-based models. A primary limitation is the substantial number of image…

The Transformer has quickly become the dominant architecture for various pattern recognition tasks due to its capacity for long-range representation. However, transformers are data-hungry models and need large datasets for training. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Marwa Dhiaf , Ahmed Cheikh Rouhou , Yousri Kessentini , Sinda Ben Salem

Transformers achieve state-of-the-art performance for natural language processing tasks by pre-training on large-scale text corpora. They are extremely compute-intensive and have very high sample complexity. Memory replay is a mechanism…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Rui Liu , Barzan Mozafari

Region proposal based methods like R-CNN and Faster R-CNN models have proven to be extremely successful in object detection and segmentation tasks. Recently, Transformers have also gained popularity in the domain of Computer Vision, and are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Deepanshu Pandey , Pradyumna Gupta , Sumit Bhattacharya , Aman Sinha , Rohit Agarwal

Generalizable neural surface reconstruction techniques have attracted great attention in recent years. However, they encounter limitations of low confidence depth distribution and inaccurate surface reasoning due to the oversimplified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Yixun Liang , Hao He , Ying-cong Chen

One critical component in lossy deep image compression is the entropy model, which predicts the probability distribution of the quantized latent representation in the encoding and decoding modules. Previous works build entropy models upon…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-16 Yichen Qian , Ming Lin , Xiuyu Sun , Zhiyu Tan , Rong Jin

Gesture typing is a method of typing words on a touch-based keyboard by creating a continuous trace passing through the relevant keys. This work is aimed at developing a keyboard that supports gesture typing in Indic languages. We begin by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Emil Biju , Anirudh Sriram , Mitesh M. Khapra , Pratyush Kumar

We explore the Iterative Inference Hypothesis (IIH) within the context of transformer-based language models, aiming to understand how a model's latent representations are progressively refined and whether observable differences are present…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Greyson Brothers , Willa Mannering , Amber Tien , John Winder

Multi-head attention is a driving force behind state-of-the-art transformers, which achieve remarkable performance across a variety of natural language processing (NLP) and computer vision tasks. It has been observed that for many…

Text generation from a knowledge base aims to translate knowledge triples to natural language descriptions. Most existing methods ignore the faithfulness between a generated text description and the original table, leading to generated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Zhenyi Wang , Xiaoyang Wang , Bang An , Dong Yu , Changyou Chen

While transformer-based models achieve strong performance on text classification, we explore whether masking input tokens can further enhance their effectiveness. We propose token masking regularization, a simple yet theoretically motivated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Xianglong Xu , John Bowen , Rojin Taheri

Genomic selection (GS), as a critical crop breeding strategy, plays a key role in enhancing food production and addressing the global hunger crisis. The predominant approaches in GS currently revolve around employing statistical methods for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Renqi Chen , Wenwei Han , Haohao Zhang , Haoyang Su , Zhefan Wang , Xiaolei Liu , Hao Jiang , Wanli Ouyang , Nanqing Dong

Modeling the parser state is key to good performance in transition-based parsing. Recurrent Neural Networks considerably improved the performance of transition-based systems by modelling the global state, e.g. stack-LSTM parsers, or local…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Ramon Fernandez Astudillo , Miguel Ballesteros , Tahira Naseem , Austin Blodgett , Radu Florian

We propose Token Turing Machines (TTM), a sequential, autoregressive Transformer model with memory for real-world sequential visual understanding. Our model is inspired by the seminal Neural Turing Machine, and has an external memory…

Transformer-based encoder-decoder networks have recently achieved impressive results in handwritten text recognition, partly thanks to their auto-regressive decoder which implicitly learns a language model. However, such networks suffer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Florent Meyer , Laurent Guichard , Yann Soullard , Denis Coquenet , Guillaume Gravier , Bertrand Coüasnon

Transfer entropy (TE) is an information theoretic measure that reveals the directional flow of information between processes, providing valuable insights for a wide range of real-world applications. This work proposes Transfer Entropy…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Omer Luxembourg , Dor Tsur , Haim Permuter

Recently, Transformer-based language models have demonstrated remarkable performance across many NLP domains. However, the unsupervised pre-training step of these models suffers from unbearable overall computational expenses. Current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Minjia Zhang , Yuxiong He

Recently, learned image compression methods have outperformed traditional hand-crafted ones including BPG. One of the keys to this success is learned entropy models that estimate the probability distribution of the quantized latent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-22 Jun-Hyuk Kim , Byeongho Heo , Jong-Seok Lee

Transformer-based models have achieved state-of-the-art results in many natural language processing tasks. The self-attention architecture allows transformer to combine information from all elements of a sequence into context-aware…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Mikhail S. Burtsev , Yuri Kuratov , Anton Peganov , Grigory V. Sapunov

Large Transformer-based language models can aid human authors by suggesting plausible continuations of text written so far. However, current interactive writing assistants do not allow authors to guide text generation in desired topical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Haw-Shiuan Chang , Jiaming Yuan , Mohit Iyyer , Andrew McCallum