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A class of recent approaches for generating images, called Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN), have been used to generate impressively realistic images of objects, bedrooms, handwritten digits and a variety of other image modalities.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-08 Swaminathan Gurumurthy , Ravi Kiran Sarvadevabhatla , Venkatesh Babu Radhakrishnan

The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) has sparked interest in data synthesis techniques, aiming to generate diverse and high-quality synthetic datasets. However, these synthetic datasets often suffer from a lack of diversity…

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) represent an attractive and novel approach to generate realistic data, such as genes, proteins, or drugs, in synthetic biology. Here, we apply GANs to generate synthetic DNA sequences encoding for…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2018-04-06 Anvita Gupta , James Zou

Face photo-sketch synthesis aims at generating a facial sketch/photo conditioned on a given photo/sketch. It is of wide applications including digital entertainment and law enforcement. Precisely depicting face photos/sketches remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Jun Yu , Xingxin Xu , Fei Gao , Shengjie Shi , Meng Wang , Dacheng Tao , Qingming Huang

Audio signals are sampled at high temporal resolutions, and learning to synthesize audio requires capturing structure across a range of timescales. Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have seen wide success at generating images that are…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Chris Donahue , Julian McAuley , Miller Puckette

Advances in face rotation, along with other face-based generative tasks, are more frequent as we advance further in topics of deep learning. Even as impressive milestones are achieved in synthesizing faces, the importance of preserving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Yu Yin , Joseph P. Robinson , Songyao Jiang , Yue Bai , Can Qin , Yun Fu

Traffic light recognition, as a critical component of the perception module of self-driving vehicles, plays a vital role in the intelligent transportation systems. The prevalent deep learning based traffic light recognition methods heavily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Danfeng Wang , Xin Ma , Xiaodong Yang

The advance of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) enables realistic face image synthesis. However, synthesizing face images that preserve facial identity as well as have high diversity within each identity remains challenging. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Yujun Shen , Bolei Zhou , Ping Luo , Xiaoou Tang

The main approaches for simulating FMCW radar are based on ray tracing, which is usually computationally intensive and do not account for background noise. This work proposes a faster method for FMCW radar simulation capable of generating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Eduardo C. Fidelis , Fabio Reway , Herick Y. S. Ribeiro , Pietro L. Campos , Werner Huber , Christian Icking , Lester A. Faria , Torsten Schön

We address a challenging lifelong few-shot image generation task for the first time. In this situation, a generative model learns a sequence of tasks using only a few samples per task. Consequently, the learned model encounters both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Juwon Seo , Ji-Su Kang , Gyeong-Moon Park

Image reconstruction and synthesis have witnessed remarkable progress thanks to the development of generative models. Nonetheless, gaps could still exist between the real and generated images, especially in the frequency domain. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Liming Jiang , Bo Dai , Wayne Wu , Chen Change Loy

Medical image synthesis generates additional imaging modalities that are costly, invasive or harmful to acquire, which helps to facilitate the clinical workflow. When training pairs are substantially misaligned (e.g., lung MRI-CT pairs with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-20 Bowen Xin , Tony Young , Claire E Wainwright , Tamara Blake , Leo Lebrat , Thomas Gaass , Thomas Benkert , Alto Stemmer , David Coman , Jason Dowling

Producing diverse and realistic images with generative models such as GANs typically requires large scale training with vast amount of images. GANs trained with limited data can easily memorize few training samples and display undesirable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Chaerin Kong , Jeesoo Kim , Donghoon Han , Nojun Kwak

We propose a temporally coherent generative model addressing the super-resolution problem for fluid flows. Our work represents a first approach to synthesize four-dimensional physics fields with neural networks. Based on a conditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 You Xie , Aleksandra Franz , Mengyu Chu , Nils Thuerey

In recent years, financial institutions and firms have increasingly adopted synthetic data to address data scarcity and to generate counterfactual market scenarios. However, reproducing all the statistical properties of financial time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Giuseppe Masi , Andrea Coletta , Novella Bartolini

Utility and privacy are two crucial measurements of the quality of synthetic tabular data. While significant advancements have been made in privacy measures, generating synthetic samples with high utility remains challenging. To enhance the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Oriel Perets , Nadav Rappoport

An interpretable generative model for handwritten digits synthesis is proposed in this work. Modern image generative models, such as Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and Variational Autoencoders (VAEs), are trained by backpropagation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Yao Zhu , Saksham Suri , Pranav Kulkarni , Yueru Chen , Jiali Duan , C. -C. Jay Kuo

This paper presents a population synthesis model that utilizes the Wasserstein Generative-Adversarial Network (WGAN) for training on incomplete microsamples. By using a mask matrix to represent missing values, the study proposes a WGAN…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Tanay Rastogi , Daniel Jonsson , Anders Karlström

Despite remarkable recent progress on both unconditional and conditional image synthesis, it remains a long-standing problem to learn generative models that are capable of synthesizing realistic and sharp images from reconfigurable spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Wei Sun , Tianfu Wu

Despite the dramatic success in image generation, Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) still face great challenges in synthesizing sequences of discrete elements, in particular human language. The difficulty in generator training arises…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Yekun Chai , Qiyue Yin , Junge Zhang