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Point cloud registration aims at estimating the geometric transformation between two point cloud scans, in which point-wise correspondence estimation is the key to its success. In addition to previous methods that seek correspondences by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Ziming Wang , Xiaoliang Huo , Zhenghao Chen , Jing Zhang , Lu Sheng , Dong Xu

Machine learning typically relies on the assumption that training and testing distributions are identical and that data is centrally stored for training and testing. However, in real-world scenarios, distributions may differ significantly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Ying Li , Xingwei Wang , Rongfei Zeng , Praveen Kumar Donta , Ilir Murturi , Min Huang , Schahram Dustdar

Domain generalization (DG) is a difficult transfer learning problem aiming to learn a generalizable model for unseen domains. Recent foundation models (FMs) are robust to many distribution shifts and, therefore, should substantially improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Xin Zhang , Shixiang Shane Gu , Yutaka Matsuo , Yusuke Iwasawa

Point cloud registration for 3D objects is a challenging task due to sparse and noisy measurements, incomplete observations and large transformations. In this work, we propose \textbf{G}raph \textbf{M}atching \textbf{C}onsensus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Liang Pan , Zhongang Cai , Ziwei Liu

Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) has emerged as a pivotal tool for non-destructive evaluation of subsurface road defects. However, conventional GPR image interpretation remains heavily reliant on subjective expertise, introducing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Haotian Lv , Yuhui Zhang , Jiangbo Dai , Hanli Wu , Jiaji Wang , Dawei Wang

Point cloud registration is a fundamental task in the fields of computer vision and robotics. Recent developments in transformer-based methods have demonstrated enhanced performance in this domain. However, the standard attention mechanism…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Meiling Wang , Guangyan Chen , Yi Yang , Li Yuan , Yufeng Yue

Deep learning on point clouds has made a lot of progress recently. Many point cloud dedicated deep learning frameworks, such as PointNet and PointNet++, have shown advantages in accuracy and speed comparing to those using traditional 3D…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Guanghua Pan , Jun Wang , Rendong Ying , Peilin Liu

Recent advances in deep learning for 3D point clouds have shown great promises in scene understanding tasks thanks to the introduction of convolution operators to consume 3D point clouds directly in a neural network. Point cloud data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Zhiyuan Zhang , Binh-Son Hua , Wei Chen , Yibin Tian , Sai-Kit Yeung

We present Frame-Averaging Kernel-Point Convolution (FA-KPConv), a neural network architecture built on top of the well-known KPConv, a widely adopted backbone for 3D point cloud analysis. Even though invariance and/or equivariance to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Ali Alawieh , Alexandru P. Condurache

In the field of deep point cloud understanding, KPConv is a unique architecture that uses kernel points to locate convolutional weights in space, instead of relying on Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) encodings. While it initially achieved…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Hugues Thomas , Yao-Hung Hubert Tsai , Timothy D. Barfoot , Jian Zhang

Domain generalization (DG) remains a significant challenge for perception based on deep neural networks (DNNs), where domain shifts occur due to synthetic data, lighting, weather, or location changes. Vision-language models (VLMs) marked a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Christoph Hümmer , Manuel Schwonberg , Liangwei Zhou , Hu Cao , Alois Knoll , Hanno Gottschalk

Geographic distribution shift arises when the distribution of locations on Earth in a training dataset is different from what is seen at inference time. Using standard empirical risk minimization (ERM) in this setting can lead to uneven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Ruth Crasto , Esther Rolf

Semantic pattern of an object point cloud is determined by its topological configuration of local geometries. Learning discriminative representations can be challenging due to large shape variations of point sets in local regions and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Longkun Zou , Wanru Zhu , Ke Chen , Lihua Guo , Kailing Guo , Kui Jia , Yaowei Wang

Domain Generalization (DG) aims to learn models whose performance remains high on unseen domains encountered at test-time by using data from multiple related source domains. Many existing DG algorithms reduce the divergence between source…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Akshay Mehra , Bhavya Kailkhura , Pin-Yu Chen , Jihun Hamm

Feature descriptors of point clouds are used in several applications, such as registration and part segmentation of 3D point clouds. Learning discriminative representations of local geometric features is unquestionably the most important…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Seunghwan Jung , Yeong-Gil Shin , Minyoung Chung

No-Reference Point Cloud Quality Assessment (NR-PCQA) is critical for evaluating 3D content in real-world applications where reference models are unavailable.

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Abdelouahed Laazoufi , Mohammed El Hassouni , Hocine Cherifi

Computer vision has flourished in recent years thanks to Deep Learning advancements, fast and scalable hardware solutions and large availability of structured image data. Convolutional Neural Networks trained on supervised tasks with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Antono D'Innocente

Image dehazing is crucial for reliable visual perception, yet it remains highly challenging under real-world non-uniform haze conditions. Although Transformer-based methods excel at capturing global context, their quadratic computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Lirong Zheng , Yanshan Li , Rui Yu , Kaihao Zhang

With recent success of deep learning in 2D visual recognition, deep learning-based 3D point cloud analysis has received increasing attention from the community, especially due to the rapid development of autonomous driving technologies.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Cheng Wen , Jianzhi Long , Baosheng Yu , Dacheng Tao

How to learn long-range dependencies from 3D point clouds is a challenging problem in 3D point cloud analysis. Addressing this problem, we propose a global attention network for point cloud semantic segmentation, named as GA-Net, consisting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Shuang Deng , Qiulei Dong
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