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The localization of teeth and segmentation of periapical lesions in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images are crucial tasks for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning, which are often time-consuming and require a high level of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-20 Arnela Hadzic , Barbara Kirnbauer , Darko Stern , Martin Urschler

Detection of malignant lesions on mammography images is extremely important for early breast cancer diagnosis. In clinical practice, images are acquired from two different angles, and radiologists can fully utilize information from both…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-26 Arina Varlamova , Valery Belotsky , Grigory Novikov , Anton Konushin , Evgeny Sidorov

Automated computer-aided detection (CADe) in medical imaging has been an important tool in clinical practice and research. State-of-the-art methods often show high sensitivities but at the cost of high false-positives (FP) per patient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Holger R. Roth , Le Lu , Jiamin Liu , Jianhua Yao , Ari Seff , Kevin Cherry , Lauren Kim , Ronald M. Summers

The ongoing global pandemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) poses a serious threat to public health and the economy. Rapid and accurate diagnosis of COVID-19 is crucial to prevent the further spread of the disease and reduce its…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-31 Jun Shi , Huite Yi , Shulan Ruan , Zhaohui Wang , Xiaoyu Hao , Hong An , Wei Wei

Due to cyclic loading and fatigue stress cracks are generated, which affect the safety of any civil infrastructure. Nowadays machine vision is being used to assist us for appropriate maintenance, monitoring and inspection of concrete…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Babloo Kumar , Sayantari Ghosh

Eye diseases have posed significant challenges for decades, but advancements in technology have opened new avenues for their detection and treatment. Machine learning and deep learning algorithms have become instrumental in this domain,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-28 Gauri Naik , Nandini Narvekar , Dimple Agarwal , Nishita Nandanwar , Himangi Pande

An early, non-invasive, and on-site detection of nutrient deficiencies is critical to enable timely actions to prevent major losses of crops caused by lack of nutrients. While acquiring labeled data is very expensive, collecting images from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Jinhui Yi , Yanan Luo , Marion Deichmann , Gabriel Schaaf , Juergen Gall

Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) has significantly advanced automated chest X-ray diagnosis but remains isolated from clinical workflows and lacks reliable decision support and interpretability. Human-AI collaboration seeks to enhance the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Shaoxuan Wu , Jingkun Chen , Chong Ma , Cong Shen , Xiao Zhang , Jun Feng

Lesion detection is a fundamental problem in the computer-aided diagnosis scheme for mammography. The advance of deep learning techniques have made a remarkable progress for this task, provided that the training data are large and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-23 Zheren Li , Zhiming Cui , Sheng Wang , Yuji Qi , Xi Ouyang , Qitian Chen , Yuezhi Yang , Zhong Xue , Dinggang Shen , Jie-Zhi Cheng

\emph{Objective and Impact Statement}. With the renaissance of deep learning, automatic diagnostic systems for computed tomography (CT) have achieved many successful applications. However, they are mostly attributed to careful expert…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Penghua Zhai , Huaiwei Cong , Gangming Zhao , Chaowei Fang , Jinpeng Li , Ting Cai , Huiguang He

X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) is one of the most important diagnostic imaging techniques in clinical applications. Sparse-view CT imaging reduces the number of projection views to a lower radiation dose and alleviates the potential risk of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-22 Xiaohong Fan , Ke Chen , Huaming Yi , Yin Yang , Jianping Zhang

In recent years 3D object detection from LiDAR point clouds has made great progress thanks to the development of deep learning technologies. Although voxel or point based methods are popular in 3D object detection, they usually involve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Jiaqi Gu , Zhiyu Xiang , Pan Zhao , Tingming Bai , Lingxuan Wang , Xijun Zhao , Zhiyuan Zhang

Automated breast cancer detection via computer vision techniques is challenging due to the complex nature of breast tissue, the subtle appearance of cancerous lesions, and variations in breast density. Mainstream techniques primarily focus…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-12-11 Noor Ul Huda Shah , Tanveer Hussain , Amr Ahmed , Yonghuai Liu , Usman Ali , Ardhendu Behera

This paper addresses the problem of cross-view image geo-localization, where the geographic location of a ground-level street-view query image is estimated by matching it against a large scale aerial map (e.g., a high-resolution satellite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Yujiao Shi , Xin Yu , Liu Liu , Tong Zhang , Hongdong Li

With the rapid development of modern transportation systems and the exponential growth of logistics volumes, intelligent X-ray-based security inspection systems play a crucial role in public safety. Although single-view X-ray baggage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Shilong Hong , Yanzhou Zhou , Weichao Xu

Human visual attention has recently shown its distinct capability in boosting machine learning models. However, studies that aim to facilitate medical tasks with human visual attention are still scarce. To support the use of visual…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-16 Hongzhi Zhu , Robert Rohling , Septimiu Salcudean

Traditional change detection methods usually follow the image differencing, change feature extraction and classification framework, and their performance is limited by such simple image domain differencing and also the hand-crafted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Bin Hou , Qingjie Liu , Heng Wang , Yunhong Wang

LDCT has drawn major attention in the medical imaging field due to the potential health risks of CT-associated X-ray radiation to patients. Reducing the radiation dose, however, decreases the quality of the reconstructed images, which…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-19 Zhizhong Huang , Junping Zhang , Yi Zhang , Hongming Shan

We propose a simple and efficient image classification architecture based on deep multiple instance learning, and apply it to the challenging task of caries detection in dental radiographs. Technically, our approach contributes in two ways:…

Glaucomatous optic neuropathy (GON) is a prevalent ocular disease that can lead to irreversible vision loss if not detected early and treated. The traditional diagnostic approach for GON involves a set of ophthalmic examinations, which are…