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相关论文: Understanding Incremental Learning with Closed-for…

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This work proposes a minimal computational model for learning structured memories of multiple object classes in an incremental setting. Our approach is based on establishing a closed-loop transcription between the classes and a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Shengbang Tong , Xili Dai , Ziyang Wu , Mingyang Li , Brent Yi , Yi Ma

This paper investigates multilevel initialization strategies for training very deep neural networks with a layer-parallel multigrid solver. The scheme is based on the continuous interpretation of the training problem as a problem of optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Eric C. Cyr , Stefanie Günther , Jacob B. Schroder

We study the training dynamics of a shallow neural network with quadratic activation functions and quadratic cost in a teacher-student setup. In line with previous works on the same neural architecture, the optimization is performed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-08 Simon Martin , Francis Bach , Giulio Biroli

Multiresolution analysis and matrix factorization are foundational tools in computer vision. In this work, we study the interface between these two distinct topics and obtain techniques to uncover hierarchical block structure in symmetric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Vamsi K. Ithapu , Risi Kondor , Sterling C. Johnson , Vikas Singh

The ability to incrementally learn new classes is vital to all real-world artificial intelligence systems. A large portion of high-impact applications like social media, recommendation systems, E-commerce platforms, etc. can be represented…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Zhen Tan , Kaize Ding , Ruocheng Guo , Huan Liu

Subspace learning and matrix factorization problems have great many applications in science and engineering, and efficient algorithms are critical as dataset sizes continue to grow. Many relevant problem formulations are non-convex, and in…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Dejiao Zhang , Laura Balzano

Class-incremental learning deals with sequential data streams composed of batches of classes. Various algorithms have been proposed to address the challenging case where samples from past classes cannot be stored. However, selecting an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Eva Feillet , Adrian Popescu , Céline Hudelot

In this paper, I introduce the retrieval problem, a simple yet common reasoning task that can be solved only by transformers with a minimum number of layers, which grows logarithmically with the input size. I empirically show that large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Tiberiu Musat

A fundamental challenge in the theory of deep learning is to understand whether gradient-based training can promote parameters belonging to certain lower-dimensional structures (e.g., sparse or low-rank sets), leading to so-called implicit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Sibylle Marcotte , Gabriel Peyré , Rémi Gribonval

The optimization algorithms are crucial in training physics-informed neural networks (PINNs), as unsuitable methods may lead to poor solutions. Compared to the common gradient descent (GD) algorithm, implicit gradient descent (IGD)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Xianliang Xu , Ting Du , Wang Kong , Bin Shan , Ye Li , Zhongyi Huang

Matrix Factorization has emerged as a widely adopted framework for modeling data exhibiting low-rank structures. To address challenges in manifold learning, this paper presents a subspace-constrained quadratic matrix factorization model.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Zheng Zhai , Xiaohui Li

Causal structure learning has been a challenging task in the past decades and several mainstream approaches such as constraint- and score-based methods have been studied with theoretical guarantees. Recently, a new approach has transformed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Ignavier Ng , Shengyu Zhu , Zhitang Chen , Zhuangyan Fang

Sequential learning in deep models often suffers from challenges such as catastrophic forgetting and loss of plasticity, largely due to the permutation dependence of gradient-based algorithms, where the order of training data impacts the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Akhilan Boopathy , Aneesh Muppidi , Peggy Yang , Abhiram Iyer , William Yue , Ila Fiete

Federated Learning (FL) aims at unburdening the training of deep models by distributing computation across multiple devices (clients) while safeguarding data privacy. On top of that, Federated Continual Learning (FCL) also accounts for data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Riccardo Salami , Pietro Buzzega , Matteo Mosconi , Mattia Verasani , Simone Calderara

We consider training over-parameterized two-layer neural networks with Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) using gradient descent (GD) method. Inspired by a recent line of work, we study the evolutions of network prediction errors across GD…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Lili Su , Pengkun Yang

We study the implicit regularization effects of deep learning in tensor factorization. While implicit regularization in deep matrix and 'shallow' tensor factorization via linear and certain type of non-linear neural networks promotes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Kais Hariz , Hachem Kadri , Stéphane Ayache , Maher Moakher , Thierry Artières

We present a novel class incremental learning approach based on deep neural networks, which continually learns new tasks with limited memory for storing examples in the previous tasks. Our algorithm is based on knowledge distillation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Minsoo Kang , Jaeyoo Park , Bohyung Han

Deep learning approaches are successful in a wide range of AI problems and in particular for visual recognition tasks. However, there are still open problems among which is the capacity to handle streams of visual information and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Umang Aggarwal , Adrian Popescu , Eden Belouadah , Céline Hudelot

For future learning systems, incremental learning is desirable because it allows for: efficient resource usage by eliminating the need to retrain from scratch at the arrival of new data; reduced memory usage by preventing or limiting the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Marc Masana , Xialei Liu , Bartlomiej Twardowski , Mikel Menta , Andrew D. Bagdanov , Joost van de Weijer

We consider the following inference problem: Given a set of edge-flow signals observed on a graph, lift the graph to a cell complex, such that the observed edge-flow signals can be represented as a sparse combination of gradient and curl…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Til Spreuer , Josef Hoppe , Michael T. Schaub