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In this paper, we present a variant of Waters' Identity-Based Encryption scheme with a much smaller public-key size (only a few kilobytes). We show that this variant is semantically secure against passive adversaries in the standard…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 David Naccache

This research note suggests a new way to realize a high speed direct encryption based on quantum detection theory. The conventional cipher is designed by a mathematical algorithm and its security is evaluated by the complexity of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Osamu Hirota

A weakly constrained code is a collection of finite-length strings over a finite alphabet in which certain substrings or patterns occur according to some prescribed frequencies. Buzaglo and Siegel (ITW 2017) gave a construction of weakly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Prachi Mishra , Navin Kashyap

Nowadays, the dataflux shared between IOT systems must be secured from 8-bits to 64-bits processors systems. Several symmetric cryptographic algorithm already exist such as AES (Advanced Encryption Standard), RC4, Blowfish, etc. In this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Etienne Lemaire

Recent years have shown that more than ever governments and intelligence agencies try to control and bypass the cryptographic means used for the protection of data. Backdooring encryption algorithms is considered as the best way to enforce…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Arnaud Bannier , Eric Filiol

Block-encoding is a critical subroutine in quantum computing, enabling the transformation of classical data into a matrix representation within a quantum circuit. The resource trade-offs in simulating a block-encoding can be quantified by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Zexian Li , Xiao-Ming Zhang , Chunlin Yang , Guofeng Zhang

This paper proposes a new block cipher termed as "Modular Arithmetic based Block Cipher with Varying Key-Spaces (MABCVK)" that uses private key-spaces of varying lengths to encrypt data files. There is a simple but intelligent use of theory…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-03-28 Abhijit Chowdhury , Angshu Kumar Sinha , Saurabh Dutta

We consider the problem of constructing an unconditionally secure cipher with a short key for the case where the probability distribution of encrypted messages is unknown. Note that unconditional security means that an adversary with no…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Boris Ryabko

For the past decades, linear codes with few weights have been widely studied, since they have applications in space communications, data storage and cryptography. In this paper, a class of binary linear codes is constructed and their weight…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 Fei Li , Yang Yan , Qiuyan Wang , Tongjiang Yan

Software obfuscation or obscuring a software is an approach to defeat the practice of reverse engineering a software for using its functionality illegally in the development of another software. Java applications are more amenable to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-04-23 Praveen Sivadasan , P Sojan Lal

In this paper we obtain the [60,30,12], [64,32,12], [68,34,12], [72,36,12] self-dual codes as tailbitting convolutional codes with the smallest constraint length K=9. In this construction one information bit is modulo two added to the one…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-06 Alexander Zhdanov

Lightweight block ciphers have been widely used in applications such as RFID tags, IoTs, and network sensors. Among them, with comparable parameters, the Light Encryption Device (LED) block cipher achieves the smallest area. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Yuan Yao , Mo Yang , Pantea Kiaei , Patrick Schaumont

A popular method in practice offloads computation and storage in blockchains by relying on committing only hashes of off-chain data into the blockchain. This mechanism is acknowledged to be vulnerable to a stalling attack: the blocks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Peiyao Sheng , Bowen Xue , Sreeram Kannan , Pramod Viswanath

This article is meant to provide an additional point of view, applying known knowledge, to supply keys that have a series of non-repeating digits, in a manner that is not usually thought of. Traditionally, prime numbers are used in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-07-02 Givon Zirkind

The statistical distribution, when determined from an incomplete set of constraints, is shown to be suitable as host for encrypted information. We design an encoding/decoding scheme to embed such a distribution with hidden information. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. Rebollo-Neira , A Plastino

In a basic related-key attack against a block cipher, the adversary has access to encryptions under keys that differ from the target key by bit-flips. In this short note we show that for a quantum adversary such attacks are quite powerful:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Martin Roetteler , Rainer Steinwandt

Block codes are considered for improving the reliability of messages stored in a computer memory with both stuck-at defects and random errors. It is assumed that the side information about the state of the defects is available to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Ivana Djurdjevic , Robert Mateescu , Cyril Guyot

Linear (or differential) cryptanalysis may seem dull topics for a mathematician: they are about super simple invariants characterized by say a word on n=64 bits with very few bits at 1, the space of possible attacks is small, and basic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Nicolas T. Courtois , Aidan Patrick

With the rapid development of various multimedia technologies, more and more multimedia data are generated and transmitted in the medical, also the internet allows for wide distribution of digital media data. It becomes much easier to edit,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-03-23 Hamdan. O. Alanazi , B. B. Zaidan , A. A. Zaidan , Hamid A. Jalab , M. Shabbir , Y. Al-Nabhani

In modern cryptography, block encryption is a fundamental cryptographic primitive. However, it is impossible for block encryption to achieve the same security as one-time pad. Quantum mechanics has changed the modern cryptography, and lots…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 Min Liang , Li Yang