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In recent years, Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) has been investigated mainly transforming the speech signal into spectrograms that are then classified using Convolutional Neural Networks pretrained on generic images and fine tuned with…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 A. Arezzo , S. Berretti

The most pressing challenge in the field of voice biometrics is selecting the most efficient technique of speaker recognition. Every individual's voice is peculiar, factors like physical differences in vocal organs, accent and pronunciation…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Rishi Charan , Manisha. A , Karthik. R , Rajesh Kumar M

Audio classification is vital in areas such as speech and music recognition. Feature extraction from the audio signal, such as Mel-Spectrograms and MFCCs, is a critical step in audio classification. These features are transformed into…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 C. S. Sonali , Chinmayi B S , Ahana Balasubramanian

In computer vision, convolutional neural networks (CNN) such as ConvNeXt, have been able to surpass state-of-the-art transformers, partly thanks to depthwise separable convolutions (DSC). DSC, as an approximation of the regular convolution,…

This paper presents a simple but effective method that uses multi-resolution feature maps with convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for anti-spoofing in automatic speaker verification (ASV). The central idea is to alleviate the problem that…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-21 Qiongqiong Wang , Kong Aik Lee , Takafumi Koshinaka

In this paper, we propose to improve emotion recognition by combining acoustic information and conversation transcripts. On the one hand, an LSTM network was used to detect emotion from acoustic features like f0, shimmer, jitter, MFCC, etc.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-04 Jaejin Cho , Raghavendra Pappagari , Purva Kulkarni , Jesus Villalba , Yishay Carmiel , Najim Dehak

This paper explores the application of Convolutional Neural Networks CNNs for classifying emotions in speech through Mel Spectrogram representations of audio files. Traditional methods such as Gaussian Mixture Models and Hidden Markov…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Niketa Penumajji

Speech recognition and speaker identification are important for authentication and verification in security purpose, but they are difficult to achieve. Speaker identification methods can be divided into text-independent and text-dependent.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-09-28 S. M. Kamruzzaman , A. N. M. Rezaul Karim , Md. Saiful Islam , Md. Emdadul Haque

Pitch and Formant frequencies are important features in speech processing applications. The period of the vocal cord's output for vowels is known as the pitch or the fundamental frequency, and formant frequencies are essentially resonance…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-09 Seyedamiryousef Hosseini Goki , Mahdieh Ghazvini , Sajad Hamzenejadi

Audio deepfake is so sophisticated that the lack of effective detection methods is fatal. While most detection systems primarily rely on low-level acoustic features or pretrained speech representations, they frequently neglect high-level…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Xiaokang Li , Yicheng Gong , Dinghao Zou , Xin Cao , Sunbowen Lee

Recent work has shown that the end-to-end approach using convolutional neural network (CNN) is effective in various types of machine learning tasks. For audio signals, the approach takes raw waveforms as input using an 1-D convolution…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-02-15 Taejun Kim , Jongpil Lee , Juhan Nam

Understanding accent is an issue which can derail any human-machine interaction. Accent classification makes this task easier by identifying the accent being spoken by a person so that the correct words being spoken can be identified by…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Asad Ahmed , Pratham Tangri , Anirban Panda , Dhruv Ramani , Samarjit Karmakar

Speech enhancement can potentially benefit from the visual information from the target speaker, such as lip movement and facial expressions, because the visual aspect of speech is essentially unaffected by acoustic environment. In this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-24 Xinmeng Xu , Jianjun Hao

In this paper, we propose a novel family of windowing technique to compute Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficient (MFCC) for automatic speaker recognition from speech. The proposed method is based on fundamental property of discrete time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-05 Md. Sahidullah , Goutam Saha

This study proposes a fully convolutional network (FCN) model for raw waveform-based speech enhancement. The proposed system performs speech enhancement in an end-to-end (i.e., waveform-in and waveform-out) manner, which dif-fers from most…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-16 Szu-Wei Fu , Yu Tsao , Xugang Lu , Hisashi Kawai

Analyses of self-supervised speech models have begun to reveal where and how they represent different types of information. However, almost all analyses have focused on English. Here, we examine how wav2vec2 models trained on four different…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Michele Gubian , Ioana Krehan , Oli Liu , James Kirby , Sharon Goldwater

Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) based vocoders are superior in both inference speed and synthesis quality when reconstructing an audible waveform from an acoustic representation. This study focuses on improving the discriminator for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Yicheng Gu , Xueyao Zhang , Liumeng Xue , Haizhou Li , Zhizheng Wu

We propose a new speech discrete token vocoder, vec2wav 2.0, which advances voice conversion (VC). We use discrete tokens from speech self-supervised models as the content features of source speech, and treat VC as a prompted vocoding task.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Yiwei Guo , Zhihan Li , Junjie Li , Chenpeng Du , Hankun Wang , Shuai Wang , Xie Chen , Kai Yu

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have become widely adopted in gravitational wave (GW) detection pipelines due to their ability to automatically learn hierarchical features from raw strain data. However, the physical meaning of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Jun Tian , He Wang , Jibo He , Yu Pan , Shuo Cao , Qingquan Jiang

Neural models have become ubiquitous in automatic speech recognition systems. While neural networks are typically used as acoustic models in more complex systems, recent studies have explored end-to-end speech recognition systems based on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Yonatan Belinkov , James Glass