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Deformable Image Registration (DIR) is essential for aligning medical images that exhibit anatomical variations, facilitating applications such as disease tracking and radiotherapy planning. While classical iterative methods and deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Jihe Li , Xiang Liu , Fabian Zhang , Xia Li , Xixin Cao , Ye Zhang , Joachim Buhmann

Deformable image registration is inherently a multi-objective optimization (MOO) problem, requiring a delicate balance between image similarity and deformation regularity. These conflicting objectives often lead to poor optimization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Yi Zhang , Yidong Zhao , Qian Tao

Retinal prostheses restore vision by electrically stimulating surviving neurons, but calibrating perceptual thresholds (i.e., the minimum stimulus intensity required for perception) remains a time-intensive challenge, especially for…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-04-30 Roksana Sadeghi , Michael Beyeler

Operator learning offers a powerful paradigm for solving parametric partial differential equations (PDEs), but scaling probabilistic neural operators such as the recently proposed Gaussian Processes Operators (GPOs) to high-dimensional,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-23 Sawan Kumar , Tapas Tripura , Rajdip Nayek , Souvik Chakraborty

Region-of-Interest (ROI)-based image compression allocates bits unevenly according to the semantic importance of different regions. Such differentiated coding typically induces a sharp-peaked and heavy-tailed distribution. This distribution…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-03 Kai Hu , Junfu Tan , Fang Xu , Ramy Samy , Yu Liu

In this paper, we unify popular non-rigid registration methods for point sets and surfaces under our general framework, GiNGR. GiNGR builds upon Gaussian Process Morphable Models (GPMM) and hence separates modeling the deformation prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Dennis Madsen , Jonathan Aellen , Andreas Morel-Forster , Thomas Vetter , Marcel Lüthi

Retinal image registration plays an important role in the ophthalmological diagnosis process. Since there exist variances in viewing angles and anatomical structures across different retinal images, keypoint-based approaches become the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Yepeng Liu , Baosheng Yu , Tian Chen , Yuliang Gu , Bo Du , Yongchao Xu , Jun Cheng

Registration of optical and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) remote sensing images serves as a critical foundation for image fusion and visual navigation tasks. This task is particularly challenging because of their modal discrepancy,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Zixuan Sun , Shuaifeng Zhi , Ruize Li , Jingyuan Xia , Yongxiang Liu , Weidong Jiang

Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have achieved remarkable success in high-fidelity Novel View Synthesis (NVS), yet the optimization process inevitably introduces noisy Gaussian primitives due to the sparse and incomplete…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Qingyuan Zhou , Xinyi Liu , Weidong Yang , Ning Wang , Shuquan Ye , Ben Fei , Ying He , Wanli Ouyang

Recently, Gaussian splatting has emerged as a robust technique for representing 3D scenes, enabling real-time rasterization and high-fidelity rendering. However, Gaussians' inherent radial symmetry and smoothness constraints limit their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Yi-Hua Huang , Ming-Xian Lin , Yang-Tian Sun , Ziyi Yang , Xiaoyang Lyu , Yan-Pei Cao , Xiaojuan Qi

As generative models become increasingly capable of producing high-fidelity visual content, the demand for efficient, interpretable, and editable image representations has grown substantially. Recent advances in 2D Gaussian Splatting (2DGS)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Hao Wang , Ashish Bastola , Chaoyi Zhou , Wenhui Zhu , Xiwen Chen , Xuanzhao Dong , Siyu Huang , Abolfazl Razi

This paper proposes a new framework to regularize the highly ill-posed and non-linear phase retrieval problem through deep generative priors using simple gradient descent algorithm. We experimentally show effectiveness of proposed algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-20 Fahad Shamshad , Ali Ahmed

A common approach to solve inverse imaging problems relies on finding a maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimate of the original unknown image, by solving a minimization problem. In thiscontext, iterative proximal algorithms are widely used,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Hoang Trieu Vy Le , Audrey Repetti , Nelly Pustelnik

In a previous work we introduced, in the context of gravitational wave science, an initial study on an automated domain-decomposition approach for reduced basis through hp-greedy refinement. The approach constructs local reduced bases of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Franco Cerino , Andrés Diaz-Pace , Emmanuel Tassone , Manuel Tiglio , Atuel Villegas

Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) has emerged as an effective and lightweight framework for post-training visual generative models. However, its performance is fundamentally limited by the ambiguity of textual visual correspondence:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Ruiying Liu , Yuanzhi Liang , Haibin Huang , Tianshu Yu , Chi Zhang

Bayesian optimization (BO) is a powerful framework for optimizing expensive black-box objectives, yet extending it to graph-structured domains remains challenging due to the discrete and combinatorial nature of graphs. Existing approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Shu Hong , Yongsheng Mei , Mahdi Imani , Tian Lan

Deep learning (DL) image registration methods amortize the costly pair-wise iterative optimization by training deep neural networks to predict the optimal transformation in one fast forward-pass. In this work, we bridge the gap between…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-13 Huaqi Qiu , Kerstin Hammernik , Chen Qin , Chen Chen , Daniel Rueckert

Recent progress in compressing explicit radiance field representations, particularly 3D Gaussian Splatting, has substantially reduced memory consumption while improving real-time rendering performance. However, existing approaches remain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Francesco Di Sario , Riccardo Renzulli , Marco Grangetto , Akihiro Sugimoto , Enzo Tartaglione

Bayesian optimization (BO) struggles in high dimensions, where Gaussian-process surrogates demand heavy retraining and brittle assumptions, slowing progress on real engineering and design problems. We introduce GIT-BO, a Gradient-Informed…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Rosen Ting-Ying Yu , Cyril Picard , Faez Ahmed

Event cameras, as bio-inspired sensors, are asynchronously triggered with high-temporal resolution compared to intensity cameras. Recent work has focused on fusing the event measurements with inertial measurements to enable ego-motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Zhixiang Wang , Xudong Li , Yizhai Zhang , Fan Zhang , Panfeng Huang
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