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Quantum graph states are critical resources for various quantum algorithms, and also determine essential interconnections in distributed quantum computing. There are two schemes for generating graph states probabilistic scheme and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Xiangyu Ren , Yuexun Huang , Zhiding Liang , Antonio Barbalace

We show how techniques from machine learning and optimization can be used to find circuits of photonic quantum computers that perform a desired transformation between input and output states. In the simplest case of a single input state,…

Photonic graph states are essential resources for quantum computation and communication. Deterministic emitter-based generation of graph states overcomes the scalability issues of probabilistic approaches; nonetheless, their experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Sobhan Ghanbari , Hoi-Kwong Lo

Realizing photonic graph states, crucial in various quantum protocols, is challenging due to the absence of deterministic entangling gates in linear optics. To address this, emitter qubits have been leveraged to establish and transfer the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Sobhan Ghanbari , Jie Lin , Benjamin MacLellan , Luc Robichaud , Piotr Roztocki , Hoi-Kwong Lo

Photonic quantum computing has gained significant interest in recent years due to its potential for scaling to large numbers of qubits. A critical requirement for fault-tolerant quantum computation is the reliable generation of non-Gaussian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 S. Ismailzadeh , B. Abedi Ravan

Graph states are the key resources for measurement- and fusion-based quantum computing with photons, yet their creation is experimentally challenging. We optimize a hybrid graph-state generation scheme using a single quantum emitter and…

We consider the generation of photonic graph states in a linear optics setting where sequential non-deterministic fusion measurements are used to build large graph states out of small linear clusters and develop a framework to optimize the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Korbinian Staudacher , Bhilahari Jeevanesan , Tobias Guggemos

Quantum emitter-based schemes for the generation of photonic graph states offer a promising, resource efficient methodology for realizing distributed quantum computation and communication protocols on near-term hardware. We present a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Maxwell Gold , Jianlong Lin , Eric Chitambar , Elizabeth A. Goldschmidt

Highly entangled quantum states are an ingredient in numerous applications in quantum computing. However, preparing these highly entangled quantum states on currently available quantum computers at high fidelity is limited by ubiquitous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Sebastian Brandhofer , Ilia Polian , Stefanie Barz , Daniel Bhatti

Graph states are versatile resources for various quantum information processing tasks, including measurement-based quantum computing and quantum repeaters. Although the type-II fusion gate enables all-optical generation of graph states by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Seok-Hyung Lee , Hyunseok Jeong

Since linear-optical two-photon gates are inherently probabilistic, measurement-based implementations are particularly well suited for photonic platforms: a large highly-entangled photonic resource state, called a graph state, is consumed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Paul Hilaire , Leonid Vidro , Hagai S. Eisenberg , Sophia E. Economou

Fusing small resource states into a larger, fully connected graph-state is essential for scalable photonic quantum computing. Theoretical analysis reveals that this can only be achieved when the success probability of the fusion gate…

All-photonic quantum repeater is not yet commercially applicable due to difficulty in the generation of repeater graph states (RGS) and the probabilistic nature of Bell-state measurement. In recent years, several deterministic protocols…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Ming Lai Chan

Photonic quantum computer (PQC) is an emerging and promising quantum computing paradigm that has gained momentum in recent years. In PQC, which leverages the measurement-based quantum computing (MBQC) model, computations are executed by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Yingheng Li , Yue Dai , Aditya Pawar , Rongchao Dong , Jun Yang , Youtao Zhang , Xulong Tang

We propose a general method for preparing stabilizer states with reduced two-qubit gate count and depth compared to the state of the art. The method starts from a graph state representation of the stabilizer state and iteratively reduces…

We report on theoretical research in photonic cluster-state computing. Finding optimal schemes of generating non-classical photonic states is of critical importance for this field as physically implementable photon-photon entangling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-04 D. B. Uskov , P. M. Alsing , M. L. Fanto , L. Kaplan , A. M. Smith

Fusion-based quantum computing (FBQC) relies on a set of small, typically photonic, resource states that are fused together through Bell state measurements. The main bottleneck of FBQC is the low rate of generating the resource states,…

Parametrized quantum circuits (PQCs) are crucial in variational quantum algorithms. While it is commonly believed that the optimal PQC is solely used to reproduce the target state, we here reveal that the optimal PQC can also provide…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Jin-Min Liang , Shao-Ming Fei , Qiongyi He

We introduce photonic architectures for universal quantum computation. The first step is to produce a resource state which is a superposition of the first four Fock states with a probability $\geq 10^{-2}$, an increase by a factor of $10^4$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Krishna Kumar Sabapathy , Haoyu Qi , Josh Izaac , Christian Weedbrook

This paper proposes a machine learning method to characterize photonic states via a simple optical circuit and data processing of photon number distributions, such as photonic patterns. The input states consist of two coherent states used…

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