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Semantic segmentation has been one of the leading research interests in computer vision recently. It serves as a perception foundation for many fields, such as robotics and autonomous driving. The fast development of semantic segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Ye Lyu , George Vosselman , Guisong Xia , Alper Yilmaz , Michael Ying Yang

Existing semi-supervised video anomaly detection (VAD) methods often struggle with detecting complex anomalies involving object interactions and generally lack explainability. To overcome these limitations, we propose a novel VAD framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Furkan Mumcu , Michael J. Jones , Anoop Cherian , Yasin Yilmaz

Remote sensing change detection is used in urban planning, terrain analysis, and environmental monitoring by analyzing feature changes in the same area over time. In this paper, we propose a large language model (LLM) augmented inference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Fei Zhou

Human action recognition often struggles with deep semantic understanding, complex contextual information, and fine-grained distinction, limitations that traditional methods frequently encounter when dealing with diverse video data.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Jingwei Peng , Zhixuan Qiu , Boyu Jin , Surasakdi Siripong

While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are set to transform robotic navigation, existing methods often underutilize their reasoning capabilities. To unlock the full potential of VLMs in robotics, we shift their role from passive observers to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Mobin Habibpour , Fatemeh Afghah

This paper presents a new approach for integrating semantic information for vision-based vehicle navigation. Although vision-based vehicle navigation systems using pre-mapped visual landmarks are capable of achieving submeter level accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Varun Murali , Han-Pang Chiu , Supun Samarasekera , Rakesh , Kumar

The "style trap" poses a significant challenge for Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs), hindering robust semantic understanding across diverse visual styles, especially in in-context learning (ICL). Existing methods often fail to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Aya Nakayama , Brian Wong , Yuji Nishimura , Kaito Tanaka

Fine-grained image classification is a challenging task due to the large intra-class variance and small inter-class variance, aiming at recognizing hundreds of sub-categories belonging to the same basic-level category. Most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Xiangteng He , Yuxin Peng

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) has been extensively utilized in maritime domains due to its all-weather, all-day monitoring capabilities, particularly exhibiting significant value in ship detection. In recent years, deep learning methods…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Hecheng Jia , Feng Xu

Object Goal Navigation (ObjectNav) challenges robots to find objects in unseen environments, demanding sophisticated reasoning. While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) show potential, current ObjectNav methods often employ them superficially,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Mobin Habibpour , Fatemeh Afghah

Vision-Language Models (VLMs), particularly CLIP, have revolutionized anomaly detection by enabling zero-shot and few-shot defect identification without extensive labeled datasets. By learning aligned representations of images and text,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Mohit Kakda , Mirudula Shri Muthukumaran , Uttapreksha Patel , Lawrence Swaminathan Xavier Prince

Despite advancements in SLAM technologies, robust operation under challenging conditions such as low-texture, motion-blur, or challenging lighting remains an open challenge. Such conditions are common in applications such as assistive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Marziyeh Bamdad , Hans-Peter Hutter , Alireza Darvishy

As a powerful all-weather Earth observation tool, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) remote sensing enables critical military reconnaissance, maritime surveillance, and infrastructure monitoring. Although Vision language models (VLMs) have made…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Zhiming Ma , Xiayang Xiao , Sihao Dong , Peidong Wang , HaiPeng Wang , Qingyun Pan

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have been increasingly integrated into object navigation tasks for their rich prior knowledge and strong reasoning abilities. However, applying VLMs to navigation poses two key challenges: effectively…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Haokun Zhu , Zongtai Li , Zhixuan Liu , Wenshan Wang , Ji Zhang , Jonathan Francis , Jean Oh

Currently, reliable and accurate ship detection in optical remote sensing images is still challenging. Even the state-of-the-art convolutional neural network (CNN) based methods cannot obtain very satisfactory results. To more accurately…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Linhao Li , Zhiqiang Zhou , Bo Wang , Lingjuan Miao , Hua Zong

LiDAR is crucial for robust 3D scene perception in autonomous driving. LiDAR perception has the largest body of literature after camera perception. However, multi-task learning across tasks like detection, segmentation, and motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Sambit Mohapatra , Senthil Yogamani , Varun Ravi Kumar , Stefan Milz , Heinrich Gotzig , Patrick Mäder

Crash detection from video feeds is a critical problem in intelligent transportation systems. Recent developments in large language models (LLMs) and vision-language models (VLMs) have transformed how we process, reason about, and summarize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Sanjeda Akter , Ibne Farabi Shihab , Anuj Sharma

Visual transfer learning for unseen categories presents an active research topic yet a challenging task, due to the inherent conflict between preserving category-specific representations and acquiring transferable knowledge. Vision-Language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Xiao Shi , Yangjun Ou , Zhenzhong Chen

Accurate localisation is critical for mobile robots in structured outdoor environments, yet LiDAR-based methods often fail in vineyards due to repetitive row geometry and perceptual aliasing. We propose a semantic particle filter that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Rajitha de Silva , Jonathan Cox , James R. Heselden , Marija Popovic , Cesar Cadena , Riccardo Polvara

Intelligent anomaly detection in dynamic visual environments requires reconciling real-time performance with semantic interpretability. Conventional approaches address only fragments of this challenge. Reconstruction-based models capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Tayyab Rehman , Giovanni De Gasperis , Aly Shmahell