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Ferromagnetic spin ordering can take place in neutron stars. This phase transition alters the neutron star equation of state. Here, applying the scalar-tensor theories of gravity, we investigate the structure of neutron stars which are in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-11 Zeinab Rezaei , Habib Yousefi Dezdarani

Electromagnetic and gravitational-wave signals from neutron stars are shaped by rapid rotation and strong magnetic fields. Determining these properties is essential to interpret such signals, but current measurements are limited: rotation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Anson Ka Long Yip , Tjonnie Guang Feng Li

As gravitational wave instrumentation becomes more sensitive, it is interesting to speculate about subtle effects that could be analyzed using upcoming generations of detectors. One such effect that has great potential for revealing the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Cecilia Chirenti , Roman Gold , M. Coleman Miller

We examine the effects of the isovector-vector coupling and hypercharge-vector coupling in quark matter on hadron-quark coexistence in neutron-star matter. The relativistic mean field theory with the TM1 parameter set and an extended TM1…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Xuhao Wu , Akira Ohnishi , Hong Shen

We construct self-consistent equilibrium sequences of general relativistic, rotating neutron star models. Special emphasis in put on the determination of the maximum rotation frequency of such objects. Recently proposed models for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze , F. Weber

A large collection of equations of state (EOSs) built within the covariant density functional (CDF) theory of hadronic matter and allowing for density dependent (DD) couplings is employed to study polar $f$- and $p$- oscillations of cold…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Vivek Baruah Thapa , Mikhail V. Beznogov , Adriana R. Raduta , Pratik Thakur

We study the effects of the finite size of baryons on the equation of state of homogeneous hadronic matter. The finite extension of hadrons is introduced in order to improve the performance of field theoretical models at very high…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. M. Aguirre , A. L. De Paoli

The strong interaction at low energy scales determines the equation of state (EOS) of supranuclear matters in neutron stars (NSs). It is conjectured that the bulk dense matter may be composed of strangeons, which are quark clusters with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Hong-Bo Li , Yong Gao , Lijing Shao , Ren-Xin Xu , Rui Xu

We present, for the first time, a detailed theory of high density matter including the entire baryon octet at finite temperature, based on a fully relativistic mean field model with a consistent treatment of exchange (Fock) terms, using the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-31 P A M Guichon , J R Stone , A W Thomas

We investigate in this paper the structures of neutron stars under the strong magnetic field in the framework of $f(T)$ gravity where $T$ denotes the scalar torsion. The TOV equations in this theory of gravity have been considered and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 M. G. Ganiou , C. Aïnamon , M. J. S. Houndjo , J. Tossa

A set of theoretical mass-radius relations for rigidly rotating neutron stars with exotic cores, obtained in various theories of dense matter, is reviewed. Two basic observational constraints are used: the largest measured rotation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-20 P. Haensel , M. Bejger , M. Fortin , J. L. Zdunik

The discovery of neutrino masses has provided strong hints in favor of the possibility that B-L symmetry is an intimate feature of physics beyond the standard model. I discuss how important information about this symmetry as well as other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. N. Mohapatra

Quantum Hadrodynamics provides a useful framework for investigating dense matter, yet it breaks down easily when strangeness carrying baryons are introduced into the calculations, as the baryon effective masses become negative due to large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. D. Carroll

We study the hadron-quark phase transition in the interior of neutron stars (NS). For the hadronic sector, we use a microscopic equation of state (EOS) involving nucleons and hyperons derived within the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach. For…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. F. Burgio

We study the effect of superfluidity on torsional oscillations of highly magnetised neutron stars (magnetars) with a microphysical equation of state by means of two-dimensional, magnetohydrodynamical- elastic simulations. The superfluid…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Michael Gabler , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Nikolaos Stergioulas , José A. Font , Ewald Müller

Eccentric compact binaries pose not only a challenge for gravitational wave detectors, but also provide a probe into the nuclear equation of state if one of the objects is a neutron star. At the short pericenter passage, tidal interactions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Jose Nijaid Arredondo , Nicholas Loutrel

There is a growing interest in investigating modified theories of gravity, primarily, with the aim of explaining the universe's accelerated expansion, which has been confirmed by several independent observations. Compact objects, like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-16 K Nobleson , Tuhin Malik , Sarmistha Banik

We investigate the tidal resonance of the fundamental ($f$-)mode in spinning neutron stars, robustly tracing the onset of the excitation to its saturation, using numerical relativity for the first time. We performed long-term…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Hao-Jui Kuan , Kenta Kiuchi , Masaru Shibata

The r-modes of neutron stars can be driven unstable by gravitational radiation. While linear perturbation theory predicts the existence of this instability, linear theory can't provide any information about the nonlinear development of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sharon M. Morsink

We study the damping of the gravitational radiation-driven f-mode instability in rotating neutron stars by nonlinear bulk viscosity in the so-called supra-thermal regime. In this regime the dissipative action of bulk viscosity is known to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Passamonti , K. Glampedakis