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As the development of cities, traffic congestion becomes an increasingly pressing issue, and traffic prediction is a classic method to relieve that issue. Traffic prediction is one specific application of spatio-temporal prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Maoxiang Sun , Weilong Ding , Tianpu Zhang , Zijian Liu , Mengda Xing

Autonomous driving technology can improve traffic safety and reduce traffic accidents. In addition, it improves traffic flow, reduces congestion, saves energy and increases travel efficiency. In the relatively mature automatic driving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Wenjian Sun , Linying Pan , Jingyu Xu , Weixiang Wan , Yong Wang

Street scene change detection continues to capture researchers' interests in the computer vision community. It aims to identify the changed regions of the paired street-view images captured at different times. The state-of-the-art network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Shuo Chen , Kailun Yang , Rainer Stiefelhagen

There is significant progress in recognizing traditional human activities from videos focusing on highly distinctive actions involving discriminative body movements, body-object and/or human-human interactions. Driver's activities are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Zachary Wharton , Ardhendu Behera , Yonghuai Liu , Nik Bessis

Smooth handling of pedestrian interactions is a key requirement for Autonomous Vehicles (AV) and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). Such systems call for early and accurate prediction of a pedestrian's crossing/not-crossing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Satyajit Neogi , Michael Hoy , Kang Dang , Hang Yu , Justin Dauwels

Traffic accidents are recognized as a major social issue worldwide, causing numerous injuries and significant costs annually. Consequently, methods for predicting and preventing traffic accidents have been researched for many years. With…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Tae-wook Kim , Han-jin Lee , Hyeon-Jin Jung , Ji-Woong Yang , Ellen J. Hong

Graph-based spatio-temporal neural networks are effective to model the spatial dependency among discrete points sampled irregularly from unstructured grids, thanks to the great expressiveness of graph neural networks. However, these models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Haitao Lin , Guojiang Zhao , Lirong Wu , Stan Z. Li

With the rapid development of urbanization, the boom of vehicle numbers has resulted in serious traffic accidents, which led to casualties and huge economic losses. The ability to predict the risk of traffic accident is important in the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Honglei Ren , You Song , Jingwen Wang , Yucheng Hu , Jinzhi Lei

This paper introduces a novel approach for enhanced lane detection by integrating spatial, angular, and temporal information through light field imaging and novel deep learning models. Utilizing lenslet-inspired 2D light field…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Muhammad Zeshan Alam

Spatial-wise dynamic convolution has become a promising approach to improving the inference efficiency of deep networks. By allocating more computation to the most informative pixels, such an adaptive inference paradigm reduces the spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Yizeng Han , Zhihang Yuan , Yifan Pu , Chenhao Xue , Shiji Song , Guangyu Sun , Gao Huang

Traffic prediction has drawn increasing attention in AI research field due to the increasing availability of large-scale traffic data and its importance in the real world. For example, an accurate taxi demand prediction can assist taxi…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Huaxiu Yao , Xianfeng Tang , Hua Wei , Guanjie Zheng , Zhenhui Li

This paper addresses the problem of predicting hazards that drivers may encounter while driving a car. We formulate it as a task of anticipating impending accidents using a single input image captured by car dashcams. Unlike existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Korawat Charoenpitaks , Van-Quang Nguyen , Masanori Suganuma , Masahiro Takahashi , Ryoma Niihara , Takayuki Okatani

Predicting traffic accidents is the key to sustainable city management, which requires effective address of the dynamic and complex spatiotemporal characteristics of cities. Current data-driven models often struggle with data sparsity and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Xiaowei Gao , James Haworth , Ilya Ilyankou , Xianghui Zhang , Tao Cheng , Stephen Law , Huanfa Chen

Trajectory prediction is fundamental to various intelligent technologies, such as autonomous driving and robotics. The motion prediction of pedestrians and vehicles helps emergency braking, reduces collisions, and improves traffic safety.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Yao Liu , Binghao Li , Xianzhi Wang , Claude Sammut , Lina Yao

The design of a safe and reliable Autonomous Driving stack (ADS) is one of the most challenging tasks of our era. These ADS are expected to be driven in highly dynamic environments with full autonomy, and a reliability greater than human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Carlos Gómez-Huélamo , Marcos V. Conde , Miguel Ortiz , Santiago Montiel , Rafael Barea , Luis M. Bergasa

In order to drive safely and efficiently on public roads, autonomous vehicles will have to understand the intentions of surrounding vehicles, and adapt their own behavior accordingly. If experienced human drivers are generally good at…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-26 Florent Altché , Arnaud de La Fortelle

Traffic congestion event prediction is an important yet challenging task in intelligent transportation systems. Many existing works about traffic prediction integrate various temporal encoders and graph convolution networks (GCNs), called…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Guangyin Jin , Lingbo Liu , Fuxian Li , Jincai Huang

Safe and efficient navigation in dynamic environments shared with humans remains an open and challenging task for mobile robots. Previous works have shown the efficacy of using reinforcement learning frameworks to train policies for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Yanying Zhou , Jochen Garcke

The development of a cross-city accident prevention system is particularly challenging due to the heterogeneity, inconsistent reporting, and inherently clustered, sparse, cyclical, and noisy nature of urban accident data. These intrinsic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Jiayu Fang , Zhiqi Shao , Haoning Xi , Boris Choy , Junbin Gao

Spatio-temporal graph neural networks (STGNN) have become the most popular solution to traffic forecasting. While successful, they rely on the message passing scheme of GNNs to establish spatial dependencies between nodes, and thus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Xu Liu , Yuxuan Liang , Chao Huang , Hengchang Hu , Yushi Cao , Bryan Hooi , Roger Zimmermann