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Cellular-level neuron stimulation has attracted much attention in the areas of prevention, diagnosis and treatment of neurological disorders. Herein, we propose a spintronic neurostimulator based on the domain wall movement inside…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Diqing Su , Kai Wu , Renata Saha , Jian-Ping Wang

Domain wall dynamics in a magnetoelectric antiferromagnet is analyzed, and its implications for magnetoelectric memory applications are discussed. Cr$_2$O$_3$ is used in the estimates of the materials parameters. It is found that the domain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-05 K. D. Belashchenko , O. Tchernyshyov , Alexey A. Kovalev , O. A. Tretiakov

The compensated magnetic order and characteristic, terahertz frequencies of antiferromagnetic materials makes them promising candidates to develop a new class of robust, ultra-fast spintronic devices. The manipulation of antiferromagnetic…

Antiferromagnets offer much faster dynamics compared to their ferromagnetic counterparts but their order parameter is extremely difficult to detect and control. So far, controlling the N\'eel order parameter electrically is limited to only…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Sarah Jenkins , Tobias Wagner , Olena Gomonay , Karin Everschor-Sitte

We study current induced magnetization dynamics in a long thin ferromagnetic wire with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI). We find a spiral domain wall configuration of the magnetization and obtain an analytical expression for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-10-06 Oleg A. Tretiakov , Ar. Abanov

Antiferromagnetic (AF) domain walls have recently attracted revived attention, not only in the emerging field of AF spintronics, but also more specifically for offering fast domain wall velocities and dynamic excitations up to the terahertz…

We microscopically derive transport equations for the conduction electrons in ferromagnetic materials with an inhomogeneous magnetization profile. Our quantum kinetic approach includes elastic scattering and anisotropic spin-flip scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Christian Wickles , Wolfgang Belzig

The recent observation of current-induced domain wall (DW) motion with large velocity in ultrathin magnetic wires has opened new opportunities for spintronic devices. However, there is still no consensus on the underlying mechanisms of DW…

Ultra-dense domain walls are increasingly important for many devices but their microscopic properties are so far not fully understood. Here we use molecular dynamic simulations to study the domain wall stability in the prototypical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Arne J. Klomp , Ruben Khachaturyan , Theophilus Wallis , Anna Grünebohm , Karsten Albe

Directed motion of domain walls (DWs) in a classical biaxial ferromagnet placed under the influence of periodic unbiased external magnetic fields is investigated. Using the symmetry approach developed in this article the necessary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Yaroslav Zolotaryuk , Maxim M. Osmanov

We study current-induced domain-wall motion in a narrow ferromagnetic wire. We propose a way to move domain walls with a resonant time-dependent current which dramatically decreases the Ohmic losses in the wire and allows to drive the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Oleg A. Tretiakov , Y. Liu , Ar. Abanov

We revisit the description of ferromagnetic domain wall dynamics through an extended one-dimensional model by allowing flexural distortions of the wall during its motion. This is taken into account by allowing the domain wall center and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Rémy Soucaille , Felipe Garcia-Sanchez , Joo-Von Kim , Thibaut Devolder , Jean-Paul Adam

We propose a spintronics-based hardware implementation of neuromorphic computing, specifically, the spiking neural network, using topological winding textures in one-dimensional antiferromagnets. The consistency of such a network is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Shu Zhang , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

In a first approximation, known as the adiabatic process, the direction of the spin polarization of currents is parallel to the local magnetization vector in a domain wall. Thus the spatial variation of the direction of the spin current…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Li , S. Zhang

We study macroscopic quantum dynamics of a free domain wall in a quasi-one-dimensional ferromagnet by use of the spin-coherent-state path integral in {\it discrete-time} formalism. Transition amplitudes between typical states are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Junya Shibata , Shin Takagi

Spin-orbit torque provides a powerful means of manipulating domain walls along magnetic wires. However, the current density required for domain wall motion is still too high to realize low power devices. Here we experimentally demonstrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Boyu Zhang , Yong Xu , Weisheng Zhao , Daoqian Zhu , Xiaoyang Lin , Michel Hehn , Gregory Malinowski , Dafiné Ravelosona , Stéphane Mangin

Antiferromagnetic materials are outstanding candidates for next generation spintronic applications, because their ultrafast spin dynamics makes it possible to realize several orders of magnitude higher-speed devices than conventional…

Spin interactions of magnetic impurities mediated by conduction electrons is one of the most interesting and potentially useful routes to ferromagnetism in condensed matter. In recent years such systems have received renewed attention due…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Sahinur Reja , H. A. Fertig , L. Brey

We report the results of experimental investigations of controlled domain wall (DW) pinning in a ferromagnetic nanowire (NW) by stray fields of two uniformly magnetized bistable ferromagnetic nanoparticles (NPs) placed on either side of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 V. L. Mironov , O. L. Ermolaeva , E. V. Skorohodov

A domain wall in a ferromagnetic one-dimensional nanowire experiences current induced motion due to its coupling with the conduction electrons. When the current is not sufficient to drive the domain wall through the wire, or it is confined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Nicholas Sedlmayr , Jamal Berakdar
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