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Spreadsheets are one of the most popular data analysis tools, wherein users can express computation as formulae alongside data. The ensuing dependencies are tracked as formula graphs. Efficiently querying and maintaining these formula…

Albeit Natural Language Processing has seen major breakthroughs in the last few years, transferring such advances into real-world business cases can be challenging. One of the reasons resides in the displacement between popular benchmarks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Andrea Zugarini , Andrew Zamai , Marco Ernandes , Leonardo Rigutini

Table structure recognition (TSR) holds widespread practical importance by parsing tabular images into structured representations, yet encounters significant challenges when processing complex layouts involving merged or empty cells.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Boming Chen , Zining Wang , Zhentao Guo , Jianqiang Liu , Chen Duan , Yu Gu , Kai zhou , Pengfei Yan

Tabular prediction can benefit from in-table rows as few-shot evidence, yet existing tabular models typically perform instance-wise inference and LLM-based prompting is often brittle. Models do not consistently leverage relevant rows, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Yongyao Wang , Ziqi Miao , Lu Yang , Haonan Jia , Wenting Yan , Chen Qian , Lijun Li

Tables are a popular and efficient means of presenting structured information. They are used extensively in various kinds of documents including web pages. Tables display information as a two-dimensional matrix, the semantics of which is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Maryam Habibi , Johannes Starlinger , Ulf Leser

Structured data extraction from tables plays a crucial role in document image analysis for scanned documents and digital archives. Although many methods have been proposed to detect table structures and extract cell contents, accurately…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Suren Bandara

Tables are fundamental in domains such as finance, healthcare, and public administration, yet real-world table tasks often involve noise, structural heterogeneity, and semantic complexity--issues underexplored in existing research that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Jiaming Tian , Liyao Li , Wentao Ye , Haobo Wang , Lingxin Wang , Lihua Yu , Zujie Ren , Gang Chen , Junbo Zhao

In the field of pharmacology, there is a notable absence of centralized, comprehensive, and up-to-date repositories of PK data. This poses a significant challenge for R&D as it can be a time-consuming and challenging task to collect all the…

Table recognition (TR) is one of the research hotspots in pattern recognition, which aims to extract information from tables in an image. Common table recognition tasks include table detection (TD), table structure recognition (TSR) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Fan Yang , Lei Hu , Xinwu Liu , Shuangping Huang , Zhenghui Gu

Tasks critical to enterprise profitability, such as customer churn prediction, fraudulent account detection or customer lifetime value estimation, are often tackled by models trained on features engineered from customer data in tabular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Pin-Jung Chen , Sahil Bhatnagar , Sagar Goyal , Damian Konrad Kowalczyk , Mayank Shrivastava

As global trends are shifting towards data-driven industries, the demand for automated algorithms that can convert digital images of scanned documents into machine readable information is rapidly growing. Besides the opportunity of data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Pascal Fischer , Alen Smajic , Alexander Mehler , Giuseppe Abrami

Evaluating new techniques on realistic datasets plays a crucial role in the development of ML research and its broader adoption by practitioners. In recent years, there has been a significant increase of publicly available unstructured data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Sérgio Jesus , José Pombal , Duarte Alves , André Cruz , Pedro Saleiro , Rita P. Ribeiro , João Gama , Pedro Bizarro

We present TableBank, a new image-based table detection and recognition dataset built with novel weak supervision from Word and Latex documents on the internet. Existing research for image-based table detection and recognition usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Minghao Li , Lei Cui , Shaohan Huang , Furu Wei , Ming Zhou , Zhoujun Li

Tables serve as a fundamental format for representing structured relational data. While current language models (LMs) excel at many text-based tasks, they still face challenges in table understanding due to the complex characteristics of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Lang Cao , Hanbing Liu

In enterprise datasets, documents are rarely pure. They are not just text, nor just numbers; they are a complex amalgam of narrative and structure. Current Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems have attempted to address this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Alex Dantart , Marco Kóvacs-Navarro

Hybrid data combining both tabular and textual content (e.g., financial reports) are quite pervasive in the real world. However, Question Answering (QA) over such hybrid data is largely neglected in existing research. In this work, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Fengbin Zhu , Wenqiang Lei , Youcheng Huang , Chao Wang , Shuo Zhang , Jiancheng Lv , Fuli Feng , Tat-Seng Chua

Incorporating external knowledge bases in traditional retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) relies on parsing the document, followed by querying a language model with the parsed information via in-context learning. While effective for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Jacob Si , Mike Qu , Michelle Lee , Marek Rei , Yingzhen Li

Tabular data is the most abundant data type in the world, powering systems in finance, healthcare, e-commerce, and beyond. As tabular datasets grow and span multiple related targets, there is an increasing need to exploit shared task…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Dimitrios Sinodinos , Jack Yi Wei , Narges Armanfard

Extracting tables and key-value pairs from financial documents is essential for business workflows such as auditing, data analytics, and automated invoice processing. In this work, we introduce Spatial ModernBERT-a transformer-based model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Javis AI Team , Amrendra Singh , Maulik Shah , Dharshan Sampath

Semi-structured table question answering (QA) is a challenging task that requires (1) precise extraction of cell contents and positions and (2) accurate recovery of key implicit logical structures, hierarchical relationships, and semantic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jinxiu Qu , Zirui Tang , Hongzhang Huang , Boyu Niu , Wei Zhou , Jiannan Wang , Yitong Song , Guoliang Li , Xuanhe Zhou , Fan Wu