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相关论文: Seeing Through the Nucleus: A Review of Color Tran…

200 篇论文

We review a unique prediction of Quantum Chromo Dynamics, called color transparency (CT), where the final (and/or initial) state interactions of hadrons with the nuclear medium must vanish for exclusive processes at high momentum transfers.…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 D. Dutta , K. Hafidi , M. Strikman

Color Transparency refers to the vanishing of the hadron-nucleon interaction for hadrons produced inside a nucleus in high momentum exclusive processes. We briefly review the concept behind this unique Quantum Chromo Dynamics' phenomenon,…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Dipangkar Dutta , Kawtar Hafidi

Color transparency (CT) is an effect of suppression of nuclear shadowing of hard reactions, closely related to the color screening. A brief review of theoretical development and experimental search for CT, failed and successful, are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Kopeliovich

Color transparency is the vanishing of nuclear initial or final state interactions involving specific reactions. The reasons for believing that color transparency might be a natural consequence of QCD are reviewed. The main impetus for this…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Gerald A. Miller

Colour transparency is a cute and indispensable property of QCD as the gauge theory of strong interaction. CT tests of QCD consist of production of the perturbative small-sized hadronic state and measuring the strngth of its…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 N. N. Nikolaev

Color transparency is the proposal that under certain circumstances the strong interactions can be reduced in magnitude. We give a comprehensive review of the physics, which hinges on the interface of perturbative QCD with non--perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Pankaj Jain , Bernard Pire , John P. Ralston

Color transparency (CT) in high momentum transfer $(e,e' \vec p)$ reactions is explored. The spin of the proton and photon are treated explicitly, hence the name ``Vector CT". The Dirac distorted wave impulse approximation is used as a…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. R. Greenberg , G. A. Miller

The dynamics of nuclear transparency in hard nuclear reactions is studied by an expansion of the correlator of the hard scattering operator on a hadronic basis. Colour transparency appears as an effect of interference between the amplitudes…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bianconi , S. Boffi , D. E. Kharzeev

In this article we review our work on the production of hadrons in the nuclear environment. We work with a string-breaking model for the initial production of hadrons and with a quantum-kinetic transport model (GiBUU) to describe the final…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Kai gallmeister , Ulrich Mosel

The color transparency (CT) of a hadron, propagating with reduced absorption in a nucleus, is a fundamental property of QCD (quantum chromodynamics) reflecting its internal structure and effective size when it is produced at high transverse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

Color transparency is the vanishing of initial and final state interactions, predicted by QCD to occur in high momentum transfer quasielastic nuclear reactions. For specific reactions involving nucleons, the initial and final state…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 L. Frankfurt , T-S. H. Lee , G. A. Miller , M. Strikman

Study of color transparency (CT) effects at moderate energies is more problematic than is usually supposed. Onset of CT can be imitated by other mechanisms, which contain no explicit QCD dynamics. In the case of the $(e,e'p)$ reaction the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Nemchik

The hard proton knock-out by the proton from the deuteron at relativistic energies is considered with a focus on the color transparency (CT) effect which influences the initial and final state interactions. The calculations are performed in…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-31 A. B. Larionov

So far no theoretical tool for the comprehensive description of exclusive electroproduction of vector mesons off nuclei at medium energies has been developed. We suggest a light-cone QCD formalism which is valid at any energy and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Nemchik , A. Schaefer , A. V. Tarasov

In the current paper, we argue that the ground state of a hadron contains a significant perturbative quantum chromodynamics (pQCD) core as the result of color gauge invariance and of the values of chiral and gluon vacuum condensates. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-24 Leonid Frankfurt , Mark Strikman

The study of color transparency (CT) in elastic electroproduction of vector mesons off nuclei encounters the problem of the onset of coherence length (CL) effects. The problem of CT-CL separation arises especially at medium energies,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Nemchik , Ivan Schmidt

Ongoing experiments at JLAB investigate the nuclear transparency in exclusive rho0(770) electroproduction off nuclei. In this work we present transport model predictions for the attenuation of rho0s in nuclei and for color transparency (CT)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-28 K. Gallmeister , M. Kaskulov , U. Mosel

Interference between vector mesons electroproduced at different longitudinal coordinates leads within Glauber approximation to a $Q^2$-dependence of nuclear effects similar to what is expected to be an onset of color transparency (CT). We…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Huefner , B. Z. Kopeliovich

40 years after its introduction, the phenomenon of color transparency remains a domain of controversial interpretations of experimental data. We review present evidence for or against its manifestation in various exclusive hard scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-08 P. Jain , B. Pire , J. P. Ralston

Color transparency occurs if a small-sized wave packet, formed in a high momentum transfer process, escapes the nucleus before expanding. The time required for the expansion depends on the masses of the baryonic components of the wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. K. Jennings , G. A. Miller
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