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Spatiotemporal graph represents a crucial data structure where the nodes and edges are embedded in a geometric space and can evolve dynamically over time. Nowadays, spatiotemporal graph data is becoming increasingly popular and important,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Yuanqi Du , Xiaojie Guo , Hengning Cao , Yanfang Ye , Liang Zhao

Graph neural networks have emerged as a promising approach for the analysis of non-Euclidean data such as meshes. In medical imaging, mesh-like data plays an important role for modelling anatomical structures, and shape classification can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Nairouz Shehata , Wulfie Bain , Ben Glocker

Human brain atlases provide spatial reference systems for data characterizing brain organization at different levels, coming from different brains. Cytoarchitecture is a basic principle of the microstructural organization of the brain, as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-07 Christian Schiffer , Hannah Spitzer , Kai Kiwitz , Nina Unger , Konrad Wagstyl , Alan C. Evans , Stefan Harmeling , Katrin Amunts , Timo Dickscheid

Deciphering the underpinnings of the dynamical processes leading to information transmission, processing, and storing in the brain is a crucial challenge in neuroscience. An inspiring but speculative theoretical idea is that such dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Guillermo B. Morales , Serena Di Santo , Miguel A. Muñoz

Predicting disease states from functional brain connectivity is critical for the early diagnosis of severe neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease. Existing studies commonly employ Graph Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 David Yang , Mostafa Abdelmegeed , John Modl , Minjeong Kim

This paper introduces a groundbreaking digital neuromorphic architecture that innovatively integrates Brain Code Unit (BCU) and Fundamental Code Unit (FCU) using mixedsignal design methodologies. Leveraging open-source datasets and the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Murat Isik , Sols Miziev , Wiktoria Pawlak , Newton Howard

Building comprehensive brain connectomes has proved of fundamental importance in resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI) analysis. Based on the foundation of brain network, spatial-temporal-based graph convolutional networks have dramatically improved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Rui Yang , Wenrui Dai , Huajun She , Yiping P. Du , Dapeng Wu , Hongkai Xiong

The task of data integration for multi-omics data has emerged as a powerful strategy to unravel the complex biological underpinnings of cancer. Recent advancements in graph neural networks (GNNs) offer an effective framework to model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Payam Zohari , Mostafa Haghir Chehreghani

The relationship between brain structure and function is critical for revealing the pathogenesis of brain disorders, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, mapping brain structure to function connections is a very challenging task. In…

Neuroscience has focused on the detailed implementation of computation, studying neural codes, dynamics and circuits. In machine learning, however, artificial neural networks tend to eschew precisely designed codes, dynamics or circuits in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-02-04 Adam Marblestone , Greg Wayne , Konrad Kording

Temporal graph classification plays a critical role in applications such as cybersecurity, brain connectivity analysis, social dynamics, and traffic monitoring. Despite its significance, this problem remains underexplored compared to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Md. Joshem Uddin , Soham Changani , Baris Coskunuzer

Graph structure learning aims to learn connectivity in a graph from data. It is particularly important for many computer vision related tasks since no explicit graph structure is available for images for most cases. A natural way to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Yaohua Wang , FangYi Zhang , Ming Lin , Senzhang Wang , Xiuyu Sun , Rong Jin

For constructing neuronal network models computational neuroscientists have access to wide-ranging anatomical data that nevertheless tend to cover only a fraction of the parameters to be determined. Finding and interpreting the most…

We analyze functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data from the Human Connectome Project (HCP) to match brain activities during a range of cognitive tasks. Our findings demonstrate that even basic linear machine learning models can…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-08 Valeriya Kirova , Dzerassa Kadieva , Daniil Vlasenko , Isak B. Blank , Fedor Ratnikov

Brain functional network has become an increasingly used approach in understanding brain functions and diseases. Many network construction methods have been developed, whereas the majority of the studies still used static pairwise Pearson's…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-03-13 Zhen Zhou , Xiaobo Chen , Yu Zhang , Lishan Qiao , Renping Yu , Gang Pan , Han Zhang , Dinggang Shen

Recent advances in neuroimaging along with algorithmic innovations in statistical learning from network data offer a unique pathway to integrate brain structure and function, and thus facilitate revealing some of the brain's organizing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-21 Yang Li , Gonzalo Mateos , Zhengwu Zhang

The human brain is a complex system defined by multi-way, higher-order interactions invisible to traditional pairwise network models. Although a diverse array of analytical methods has been developed to address this shortcoming, the field…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-11-11 Mohamma Reza Salehi , Ali BashirGonbadi , Hamid Soltanian-Zadeh

Recent developed graph-based methods for diagnosing brain disorders using functional connectivity highly rely on predefined brain atlases, but overlook the rich information embedded within atlases and the confounding effects of site and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Qianqian Liao , Wuque Cai , Hongze Sun , Dongze Liu , Duo Chen , Dezhong Yao , Daqing Guo

In this paper, we describe a conceptual design methodology to design distributed neural network architectures that can perform efficient inference within sensor networks with communication bandwidth constraints. The different sensor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Thomas Strypsteen , Alexander Bertrand

Optical imaging of the brain has expanded dramatically in the past two decades. New optics, indicators, and experimental paradigms are now enabling in-vivo imaging from the synaptic to the cortex-wide scales. To match the resulting flood of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-15 Gal Mishne , Adam Charles