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Despite decades of research, software bug localization remains challenging due to heterogeneous content and inherent ambiguities in bug reports. Existing methods, such as Information Retrieval (IR)-based approaches, often attempt to match…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Asif Mohammed Samir , Mohammad Masudur Rahman

In this paper, we propose a new mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model ontology and a novel constraint typology of MILP formulations. MILP is a commonly used mathematical programming technique for modelling and solving real-life…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Bahadorreza Ofoghi , Vicky Mak , John Yearwood

Hyperparameter optimisation is a crucial process in searching the optimal machine learning model. The efficiency of finding the optimal hyperparameter settings has been a big concern in recent researches since the optimisation process could…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Yuxi Huan , Fan Wu , Michail Basios , Leslie Kanthan , Lingbo Li , Baowen Xu

As LLMs continue to shape real-world applications, automated jailbreak generation becomes essential to reveal safety weaknesses and guide model improvement. Existing automatic jailbreak generation methods have not yet fully considered two…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Rui Tang , Kaiyu Xu , Pengsen Cheng , Hao Ren , Haizhou Wang , Shuyu Jiang

Prompt engineering represents a critical bottleneck to harness the full potential of Large Language Models (LLMs) for solving complex tasks, as it requires specialized expertise, significant trial-and-error, and manual intervention. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Anirudh Nair , Adi Banerjee , Laurent Mombaerts , Matthew Hagen , Tarik Borogovac

Neural program embeddings have demonstrated considerable promise in a range of program analysis tasks, including clone identification, program repair, code completion, and program synthesis. However, most existing methods generate neural…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Zongjie Li , Pingchuan Ma , Huaijin Wang , Shuai Wang , Qiyi Tang , Sen Nie , Shi Wu

Interactive segmentation aims to segment the specified target on the image with positive and negative clicks from users. Interactive ambiguity is a crucial issue in this field, which refers to the possibility of multiple compliant outcomes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Zheng Lin , Nan Zhou , Chen-Xi Du , Deng-Ping Fan , Shi-Min Hu

The deployment of large-scale models, such as large language models (LLMs), incurs substantial costs due to their computational demands. To mitigate these costs and address challenges related to scalability and data security, there is a…

Contact-implicit motion planning-embedding contact sequencing as implicit complementarity constraints-holds the promise of leveraging continuous optimization to discover new contact patterns online. Nevertheless, the resulting optimization,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-29 Yulin Li , Haoyu Han , Shucheng Kang , Jun Ma , Heng Yang

Embodied Chain-of-Thought (ECoT) reasoning enhances vision-language-action (VLA) models by improving performance and interpretability through intermediate reasoning steps. However, its sequential autoregressive token generation introduces…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Zhekai Duan , Yuan Zhang , Shikai Geng , Gaowen Liu , Joschka Boedecker , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu

Optimization problems are pervasive across various sectors, from manufacturing and distribution to healthcare. However, most such problems are still solved heuristically by hand rather than optimally by state-of-the-art solvers, as the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Ali AhmadiTeshnizi , Wenzhi Gao , Madeleine Udell

Vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated exceptional generalization capabilities for downstream tasks. Due to its efficiency, prompt learning has gradually become a more effective and efficient method for transferring VLMs to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Chenhao Ding , Xinyuan Gao , Songlin Dong , Jizhou Han , Qiang Wang , Zhengdong Zhou , Yuhang He , Yihong Gong

We introduce $\mathcal{V}$-polyhedral disjunctive cuts (VPCs) for generating valid inequalities from general disjunctions. Cuts are critical to integer programming solvers, but the benefit from many families is only realized when the cuts…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-20 Egon Balas , Aleksandr M. Kazachkov

Nowadays, it has become a basic need to reuse existing Application Programming Interface (API), Class Libraries, and frameworks for rapid software development. Software developers often reuse this by calling the respective APIs or…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Ziaur Rahman

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a truly-declarative programming paradigm proposed in the area of non-monotonic reasoning and logic programming, that has been recently employed in many applications. The development of efficient ASP systems…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Marco Maratea , Luca Pulina , Francesco Ricca

We propose a new algorithm for solving multistage stochastic mixed integer linear programming (MILP) problems with complete continuous recourse. In a similar way to cutting plane methods, we construct nonlinear Lipschitz cuts to build lower…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-24 Shabbir Ahmed , Filipe Goulart Cabral , Bernardo Freitas Paulo da Costa

An essential component in modern solvers for mixed-integer (linear) programs (MIPs) is the separation of additional inequalities (cutting planes) to tighten the linear programming relaxation. Various algorithmic decisions are necessary when…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-24 Timo Berthold , Matteo Francobaldi , Gregor Hendel

Erasure coding (EC) affords data redundancy for large-scale systems. XOR-based EC is an easy-to-implement method for optimizing EC. This paper addresses a significant performance gap between the state-of-the-art XOR-based EC approach (with…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Yuya Uezato

Large language models (LLMs) can achieve highly effective performance on various reasoning tasks by incorporating step-by-step chain-of-thought (CoT) prompting as demonstrations. However, the reasoning chains of demonstrations generated by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Jiashuo Sun , Yi Luo , Yeyun Gong , Chen Lin , Yelong Shen , Jian Guo , Nan Duan

Constraint Programming (CP) users need significant expertise in order to model their problems appropriately, notably to select propagators and search strategies. This puts the brakes on a broader uptake of CP. In this paper, we introduce…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Thierry Petit
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