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How do two deep neural networks differ in how they arrive at a decision? Measuring the similarity of deep networks has been a long-standing open question. Most existing methods provide a single number to measure the similarity of two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Neehar Kondapaneni , Oisin Mac Aodha , Pietro Perona

Information about room-level occupancy is crucial to many building-related tasks, such as building automation or energy performance simulation. Current occupancy detection literature focuses on data-driven methods, but is mostly based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Manuel Weber , Christoph Doblander , Peter Mandl

Real-time video analysis remains a challenging problem in computer vision, requiring efficient processing of both spatial and temporal information while maintaining computational efficiency. Existing approaches often struggle to balance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Shahla John

Modern vision models have achieved strong object-recognition performance, yet it remains unclear whether their representations encode object-level semantic relatedness, the meaningful connection between object concepts that supports human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Hansang Lee , Haeil Lee , Junmo Kim

Imitation learning is a widely used policy learning method that enables intelligent agents to acquire complex skills from expert demonstrations. The input to the imitation learning algorithm is usually composed of both the current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Chia-Chi Chuang , Donglin Yang , Chuan Wen , Yang Gao

Object recognition for the most part has been approached as a one-hot problem that treats classes to be discrete and unrelated. Each image region has to be assigned to one member of a set of objects, including a background class,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Christopher Lang , Alexander Braun , Abhinav Valada

Gaussian Processes (GPs) are known to provide accurate predictions and uncertainty estimates even with small amounts of labeled data by capturing similarity between data points through their kernel function. However traditional GP kernels…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Ankur Mallick , Chaitanya Dwivedi , Bhavya Kailkhura , Gauri Joshi , T. Yong-Jin Han

Deep neural networks have reached human-level performance on many computer vision tasks. However, the objectives used to train these networks enforce only that similar images are embedded at similar locations in the representation space,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Lukas Muttenthaler , Lorenz Linhardt , Jonas Dippel , Robert A. Vandermeulen , Katherine Hermann , Andrew K. Lampinen , Simon Kornblith

While deep learning has been successfully applied to many real-world computer vision tasks, training robust classifiers usually requires a large amount of well-labeled data. However, the annotation is often expensive and time-consuming.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Zhiyu Xue , Lixin Duan , Wen Li , Lin Chen , Jiebo Luo

The performance of text classification has improved tremendously using intelligently engineered neural-based models, especially those injecting categorical metadata as additional information, e.g., using user/product information for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Jihyeok Kim , Reinald Kim Amplayo , Kyungjae Lee , Sua Sung , Minji Seo , Seung-won Hwang

Deep learning has enabled various Internet of Things (IoT) applications. Still, designing models with high accuracy and computational efficiency remains a significant challenge, especially in real-time video processing applications. Such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Hadjer Benmeziane , Halima Bouzidi , Hamza Ouarnoughi , Ozcan Ozturk , Smail Niar

Continuously estimating an agent's state space and a representation of its surroundings has proven vital towards full autonomy. A shared common ground among systems which successfully achieve this feat is the integration of previously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-05 Gil Avraham , Yan Zuo , Thanuja Dharmasiri , Tom Drummond

Large vision-language contrastive models (VLCMs), such as CLIP, have become foundational, demonstrating remarkable success across a variety of downstream tasks. Despite their advantages, these models, akin to other foundational systems,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Haocheng Dai , Sarang Joshi

In this paper, we aim to improve the performance of semantic image segmentation in a semi-supervised setting in which training is effectuated with a reduced set of annotated images and additional non-annotated images. We present a method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Jizong Peng , Guillermo Estrada , Marco Pedersoli , Christian Desrosiers

Recalling the most relevant visual memories for localisation or understanding a priori the likely outcome of localisation effort against a particular visual memory is useful for efficient and robust visual navigation. Solutions to this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Matthew Gadd , Benjamin Ramtoula , Daniele De Martini , Paul Newman

Semantic segmentation, like other fields of computer vision, has seen a remarkable performance advance by the use of deep convolution neural networks. However, considering that neighboring pixels are heavily dependent on each other, both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Hyojin Park , Jisoo Jeong , Youngjoon Yoo , Nojun Kwak

Training a neural network is a monolithic endeavor, akin to carving knowledge into stone: once the process is completed, editing the knowledge in a network is hard, since all information is distributed across the network's weights. We here…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Robert Geirhos , Priyank Jaini , Austin Stone , Sourabh Medapati , Xi Yi , George Toderici , Abhijit Ogale , Jonathon Shlens

Visual segmentation is a key perceptual function that partitions visual space and allows for detection, recognition and discrimination of objects in complex environments. The processes underlying human segmentation of natural images are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Jonathan Vacher , Pascal Mamassian , Ruben Coen-Cagli

Image captioning models require the high-level generalization ability to describe the contents of various images in words. Most existing approaches treat the image-caption pairs equally in their training without considering the differences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Hongkuan Zhang , Saku Sugawara , Akiko Aizawa , Lei Zhou , Ryohei Sasano , Koichi Takeda

Many patterns in nature exhibit self-similarity: they can be compactly described via self-referential transformations. Said patterns commonly appear in natural and artificial objects, such as molecules, shorelines, galaxies and even images.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Michael Poli , Winnie Xu , Stefano Massaroli , Chenlin Meng , Kuno Kim , Stefano Ermon
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