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The evaluation of generative models for natural image tasks has been extensively studied. Similar protocols and metrics are used in cases with unique particularities, such as Handwriting Generation, even if they might not be completely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Konstantina Nikolaidou , George Retsinas , Giorgos Sfikas , Marcus Liwicki

Inertial measurement unit-based online handwriting recognition enables the recognition of input signals collected across different writing surfaces but remains challenged by uneven character distributions and inter-writer variability. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Jindong Li , Dario Zanca , Vincent Christlein , Tim Hamann , Jens Barth , Peter Kämpf , Björn Eskofier

High quality transcription data is crucial for training automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. However, the existing industry-level data collection pipelines are expensive to researchers, while the quality of crowdsourced transcription…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Jian Gao , Hanbo Sun , Cheng Cao , Zheng Du

This research digitizes and analyzes the Leidse hoogleraren en lectoren 1575-1815 books written between 1983 and 1985, which contain biographic data about professors and curators of Leiden University. It addresses the central question: how…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Zahra Abedi , Richard M. K. van Dijk , Gijs Wijnholds , Tessa Verhoef

While methods based on Vision Transformers (ViT) have achieved state-of-the-art performance in many domains, they have not yet been applied successfully in the domain of writer retrieval. The field is dominated by methods using handcrafted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Tim Raven , Arthur Matei , Gernot A. Fink

Accurate detection of cancer tissue regions (CTR) enables deeper analysis of the tumor microenvironment and offers crucial insights into treatment response. Traditional CTR detection methods, which typically rely on the rich cellular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Shuailin Xue , Jun Wan , Lihua Zhang , Wenwen Min

Alterations in historical manuscripts such as letters represent a promising field of research. On the one hand, they help understand the construction of text. On the other hand, topics that are being considered sensitive at the time of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 David Lassner , Anne Baillot , Sergej Dogadov , Klaus-Robert Müller , Shinichi Nakajima

Digitized archives contain and preserve the knowledge of generations of scholars in millions of documents. The size of these archives calls for automatic analysis since a manual analysis by specialists is often too expensive. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Christian Bartz , Hendrik Rätz , Christoph Meinel

In this paper, we demonstrate how a generative model can be used to build a better recognizer through the control of content and style. We are building an online handwriting recognizer from a modest amount of training samples. By training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Jen-Hao Rick Chang , Martin Bresler , Youssouf Chherawala , Adrien Delaye , Thomas Deselaers , Ryan Dixon , Oncel Tuzel

Large Language Model (LLMs) can be used to write or modify documents, presenting a challenge for understanding the intent behind their use. For example, benign uses may involve using LLM on a human-written document to improve its grammar or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Yitong Wang , Zhongping Zhang , Margherita Piana , Zheng Zhou , Peter Gerstoft , Bryan A. Plummer

This study examines the impact of historical text normalization on the classification of medieval charters, specifically focusing on document dating and locating. Using a data set of Middle High German charters from a digital archive, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Florian Atzenhofer-Baumgartner , Tamás Kovács

A common use case for OCR applications involves users uploading documents and progressively correcting automatic recognition to obtain the final transcript. This correction phase presents an opportunity for progressive adaptation of the OCR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Jan Kohút , Michal Hradiš

Optical character recognition (OCR) is crucial for a deeper access to historical collections. OCR needs to account for orthographic variations, typefaces, or language evolution (i.e., new letters, word spellings), as the main source of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Lijun Lyu , Maria Koutraki , Martin Krickl , Besnik Fetahu

Historical documents frequently suffer from damage and inconsistencies, including missing or illegible text resulting from issues such as holes, ink problems, and storage damage. These missing portions or gaps are referred to as lacunae. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Jaydeep Borkar , David A. Smith

Scholars in the humanities rely heavily on ancient manuscripts to study history, religion, and socio-political structures in the past. Many efforts have been devoted to digitizing these precious manuscripts using OCR technology, but most…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Queenie Luo , Yung-Sung Chuang

Modern handwritten text recognition techniques employ deep recurrent neural networks. The use of these techniques is especially efficient when a large amount of annotated data is available for parameter estimation. Data augmentation can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Bastien Moysset , Ronaldo Messina

End-to-End (E2E) automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems used in voice assistants often have difficulties recognizing infrequent words personalized to the user, such as names and places. Rare words often have non-trivial pronunciations,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-09 Rahul Pandey , Roger Ren , Qi Luo , Jing Liu , Ariya Rastrow , Ankur Gandhe , Denis Filimonov , Grant Strimel , Andreas Stolcke , Ivan Bulyko

The generation of images of realistic looking, readable handwritten text is a challenging task which is referred to as handwritten text generation (HTG). Given a string and examples from a writer, the goal is to synthesize an image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Kai Brandenbusch

Historical documents represent an invaluable cultural heritage, yet have undergone significant degradation over time through tears, water erosion, and oxidation. Existing Historical Document Restoration (HDR) methods primarily focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Yuyi Zhang , Peirong Zhang , Zhenhua Yang , Pengyu Yan , Yongxin Shi , Pengwei Liu , Fengjun Guo , Lianwen Jin

Recent advances in Automatic Text Recognition (ATR) have improved access to historical archives, yet a methodological divide persists between palaeographic transcriptions and normalized digital editions. While ATR models trained on more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Thibault Clérice , Rachel Bawden , Anthony Glaise , Ariane Pinche , David Smith