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Two-stage learning pipeline has achieved promising results in unsupervised visible-infrared person re-identification (USL-VI-ReID). It first performs single-modality learning and then operates cross-modality learning to tackle the modality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Jiaze Li , Yan Lu , Bin Liu , Guojun Yin , Mang Ye

Delay alignment modulation (DAM) is an innovative broadband modulation technique well suited for millimeter wave (mmWave) and terahertz (THz) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems. Leveraging the high spatial…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-23 Xingwei Wang , Haiquan Lu , Jieni Zhang , Yong Zeng

Adapting large language models (LLMs) to specific domains often faces a critical bottleneck: the scarcity of high-quality, human-curated data. While large volumes of unchecked data are readily available, indiscriminately using them for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Jian Wu , Hang Yu , Bingchang Liu , Wenjie Yang , Peng Di , Jianguo Li , Yue Zhang

We introduce Deep Adaptive Semantic Logic (DASL), a novel framework for automating the generation of deep neural networks that incorporates user-provided formal knowledge to improve learning from data. We provide formal semantics that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Karan Sikka , Andrew Silberfarb , John Byrnes , Indranil Sur , Ed Chow , Ajay Divakaran , Richard Rohwer

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable performance but remain vulnerable to jailbreak attacks that can induce harmful content and undermine their secure deployment. Previous studies have shown that introducing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yilian Liu , Xiaojun Jia , Guoshun Nan , Jiuyang Lyu , Zhican Chen , Tao Guan , Shuyuan Luo , Zhongyi Zhai , Yang Liu

Loss functions and sample mining strategies are essential components in deep metric learning algorithms. However, the existing loss function or mining strategy often necessitate the incorporation of additional hyperparameters, notably the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Xiruo Jiang , Yazhou Yao , Sheng Liu , Fumin Shen , Liqiang Nie , Xiansheng Hua

Weakly supervised text-to-person image matching, as a crucial approach to reducing models' reliance on large-scale manually labeled samples, holds significant research value. However, existing methods struggle to predict complex one-to-many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Yafei Zhang , Yongle Shang , Huafeng Li

Recently, multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have been widely applied to reasoning tasks. However, they suffer from limited multi-rationale semantic modeling, insufficient logical robustness, and are susceptible to misleading…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Chuang Yu , Jinmiao Zhao , Mingxuan Zhao , Yunpeng Liu , Xiujun Shu , Yuanhao Feng , Bo Wang , Xiangyu Yue

Semi-supervised Anomaly Detection (AD) is a kind of data mining task which aims at learning features from partially-labeled datasets to help detect outliers. In this paper, we classify existing semi-supervised AD methods into two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Chao Chen , Dawei Wang , Feng Mao , Zongzhang Zhang , Yang Yu

Users generally exhibit complex behavioral patterns and diverse intentions in multiple business scenarios of super applications like Douyin, presenting great challenges to current industrial multi-domain recommenders. To mitigate the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Zheng Chai , Hui Lu , Di Chen , Qin Ren , Yuchao Zheng , Xun Zhou

Large Language Models (LLMs) have advanced the field of Combinatorial Optimization through automated heuristic generation. Instead of relying on manual design, this LLM-Driven Heuristic Design (LHD) process leverages LLMs to iteratively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Rongzheng Wang , Yihong Huang , Muquan Li , Jiakai Li , Di Liang , Bob Simons , Pei Ke , Shuang Liang , Ke Qin

Omnimodal large language models (OmniLLMs) jointly process audio and visual streams, but the resulting long multimodal token sequences make inference prohibitively expensive. Existing compression methods typically rely on fixed window…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Bingzhou Li , Tao Huang

Integrating large language model (LLM) representations into multimodal recommendation has shown promise, yet a fundamental challenge remains largely overlooked: the semantic heterogeneity between generative LM representations and the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Yuecheng Li , Hengwei Ju , Zeyu Song , Wei Yang , Chi Lu , Peng Jiang , Kun Gai

We introduce TriAlignGR, a unified multitask-multimodal framework for generative recommendation that establishes two-stage multimodal semantic propagation: (i) encoding visual semantics directly into SIDs via multimodal embeddings, and (ii)…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Yangchen Zeng , Hao Peng , Rongfeng Guo , Zhenyu Yu , Zhiyuan Hu , Jinze Wang

Text-based person search (TBPS) aims to retrieve specific images of individuals from large datasets using textual descriptions. Existing TBPS methods focus primarily on identifying explicit positive attributes, often neglecting the critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Yuchuan Deng , Zhanpeng Hu , Zijie Xin , Chuang Deng , Qijun Zhao

Large-scale multimodal pre-trained models like CLIP rely heavily on high-quality training data, yet raw web-crawled datasets are often noisy, misaligned, and redundant, leading to inefficient training and suboptimal generalization. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Guanjie Cheng , Boyi Li , Lingyu Sun , Mengying Zhu , Yangyang Wu , Xinkui Zhao , Shuiguang Deng

Despite the success of vision-language models in various generative tasks, obtaining high-quality semantic representations for products and user intents is still challenging due to the inability of off-the-shelf models to capture nuanced…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Omkar Gurjar , Kin Sum Liu , Praveen Kolli , Utsaw Kumar , Mandar Rahurkar

Cross-Modal sponsored search displays multi-modal advertisements (ads) when consumers look for desired products by natural language queries in search engines. Since multi-modal ads bring complementary details for query-ads matching, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Yuanmin Tang , Jing Yu , Keke Gai , Yujing Wang , Yue Hu , Gang Xiong , Qi Wu

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) is a promising technology introducing a new paradigm in the acquisition of high-resolution seismic data. However, DAS data often show weak signals compared to the background noise, especially in tough…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Omar M. Saad , Matteo Ravasi , Tariq Alkhalifah

Deep search agents, which autonomously iterate through multi-turn web-based reasoning, represent a promising paradigm for complex information-seeking tasks. However, current agents suffer from critical inefficiency: they conduct excessive…