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Recent studies have demonstrated that deep learning models can discriminate based on protected classes like race and gender. In this work, we evaluate bias present in deepfake datasets and detection models across protected subgroups. Using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Loc Trinh , Yan Liu

Audio has become an increasingly crucial biometric modality due to its ability to provide an intuitive way for humans to interact with machines. It is currently being used for a range of applications, including person authentication to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Rishabh Ranjan , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh

Following the recent initiatives for the democratization of AI, deep fake generators have become increasingly popular and accessible, causing dystopian scenarios towards social erosion of trust. A particular domain, such as biological…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Ilke Demir , Umur A. Ciftci

Face recognition technologies are increasingly used in various applications, yet they are vulnerable to face spoofing attacks. These spoofing attacks often involve unique 3D structures, such as printed papers or mobile device screens.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Ariel Larey , Eyal Rond , Omer Achrack

Facial analysis systems have been deployed by large companies and critiqued by scholars and activists for the past decade. Many existing algorithmic audits examine the performance of these systems on later stage elements of facial analysis…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Samuel Dooley , George Z. Wei , Tom Goldstein , John P. Dickerson

Face recognition is a popular form of biometric authentication and due to its widespread use, attacks have become more common as well. Recent studies show that Face Recognition Systems are vulnerable to attacks and can lead to erroneous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Sanjay Saha , Terence Sim

The mushroomed Deepfake synthetic materials circulated on the internet have raised a profound social impact on politicians, celebrities, and individuals worldwide. In this survey, we provide a thorough review of the existing Deepfake…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Tianyi Wang , Xin Liao , Kam Pui Chow , Xiaodong Lin , Yinglong Wang

Although existing face anti-spoofing (FAS) methods achieve high accuracy in intra-domain experiments, their effects drop severely in cross-domain scenarios because of poor generalization. Recently, multifarious techniques have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Shice Liu , Shitao Lu , Hongyi Xu , Jing Yang , Shouhong Ding , Lizhuang Ma

Deepfake or synthetic images produced using deep generative models pose serious risks to online platforms. This has triggered several research efforts to accurately detect deepfake images, achieving excellent performance on publicly…

Automatic face recognition is a research area with high popularity. Many different face recognition algorithms have been proposed in the last thirty years of intensive research in the field. With the popularity of deep learning and its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Tiago de Freitas Pereira , Dominic Schmidli , Yu Linghu , Xinyi Zhang , Sébastien Marcel , Manuel Günther

Deepfakes are computationally-created entities that falsely represent reality. They can take image, video, and audio modalities, and pose a threat to many areas of systems and societies, comprising a topic of interest to various aspects of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Sergi D. Bray , Shane D. Johnson , Bennett Kleinberg

Face anti-spoofing is the crucial step to prevent face recognition systems from a security breach. Previous deep learning approaches formulate face anti-spoofing as a binary classification problem. Many of them struggle to grasp adequate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Yaojie Liu , Amin Jourabloo , Xiaoming Liu

The primary purpose of a fingerprint recognition system is to ensure a reliable and accurate user authentication, but the security of the recognition system itself can be jeopardized by spoof attacks. This study addresses the problem of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 Tarang Chugh , Kai Cao , Anil K. Jain

The Deepfake technology has raised serious concerns regarding privacy breaches and trust issues. To tackle these challenges, Deepfake detection technology has emerged. Current methods over-rely on the global feature space, which contains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Weijie Zhou , Xiaoqing Luo , Zhancheng Zhang , Jiachen He , Xiaojun Wu

Biometrics involves using unique human traits, both physical and behavioral, for the digital identification of individuals to provide access to systems, devices, or information. Within the field of computer science, it acts as a method for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Sajjad Bhuiyan

In recent years, DeepFake is becoming a common threat to our society, due to the remarkable progress of generative adversarial networks (GAN) in image synthesis. Unfortunately, existing studies that propose various approaches, in fighting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Run Wang , Felix Juefei-Xu , Meng Luo , Yang Liu , Lina Wang

At present spoofing attacks via which biometric system is potentially vulnerable against a fake biometric characteristic, introduces a great challenge to recognition performance. Despite the availability of a broad range of presentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Avantika Singh , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam

Along with the widespread use of face recognition systems, their vulnerability has become highlighted. While existing face anti-spoofing methods can be generalized between attack types, generic solutions are still challenging due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Kaicheng Li , Hongyu Yang , Binghui Chen , Pengyu Li , Biao Wang , Di Huang

Biometric authentication systems play a crucial role in modern security systems. However, maintaining the balance of privacy and integrity of stored biometrics derivative data while achieving high recognition accuracy is often challenging.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Dmytro Zakharov , Oleksandr Kuznetsov , Emanuele Frontoni

The growing reliance of society on social media for authentic information has done nothing but increase over the past years. This has only raised the potential consequences of the spread of misinformation. One of the growing methods in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Jacob Mallet , Natalie Krueger , Mounika Vanamala , Rushit Dave